Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | This vulnerability presents moderate real-world risk. The CVSS score of 4.3 with a network attack vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and low privilege requirement (PR:L) accurately reflects the threat model: an authenticated attacker with minimal privileges can trigger the flaw remotely with no user interaction. However, the impact is limited to confidentiality (C:L) with no integrity or availability impact, constraining the severity. The fact that authorization checks exist (but are inconsistent) suggests this is a logic error rather than a complete missing control. SSVC analysis: exploitation is straightforward (attackers need valid operator credentials with a specific minimal scope), the flaw is likely automatable via simple HTTP requests, and technical impact is low (metadata enumeration rather than code execution or privilege escalation). This is a legitimate priority for organizations using OpenClaw, but not a critical emergency-patch deployment should be scheduled promptly but does not require emergency procedures. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An operator account provisioned with only operator.approvals scope for approval workflow tasks is created in an OpenClaw deployment. An attacker or malicious internal user with access to this account (or who discovers its credentials) uses it to send HTTP GET requests to /v1/models, enumerating all gateway models and their metadata that should be restricted to accounts with full operator read scope. The attacker gathers intelligence on gateway configurations without triggering WebSocket RPC authorization logs that would catch similar attempts via the stricter RPC channel, enabling reconnaissance for further attacks. No public exploit code has been identified, but the simplicity of HTTP endpoint enumeration means proof-of-concept development is trivial. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026
OpenClaw before version 2026.3.24 allows authenticated operators with only operator.approvals scope to enumerate sensitive gateway model metadata via the HTTP /v1/models endpoint, bypassing stricter WebSocket RPC authorization controls. Attackers with limited operator privileges can access information that should be restricted to higher-privilege read scopes, resulting in unauthorized information disclosure.
RemediationAI
Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.3.24 or later; vendor-released patch confirmed via commit 06de515b6c42816b62ec752e1c221cab67b38501 addressing the authorization bypass in the /v1/models endpoint. For organizations unable to upgrade immediately, implement network-level restrictions on the HTTP /v1/models endpoint to limit access to trusted operator IP ranges, and audit existing operator accounts to verify that operator.approvals scope is narrowly assigned only to accounts that require it. Additionally, monitor HTTP access logs to /v1/models for unusual enumeration patterns from low-privilege operator accounts. See the GitHub security advisory (https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-68f8-9mhj-h2mp) and VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authorization-bypass-via-http-v1-models-endpoint) for additional context.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
OpenClaw implements a multi-transport authorization architecture distinguishing between HTTP REST endpoints and WebSocket RPC channels. The vulnerability stems from CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization), where the HTTP /v1/models endpoint fails to validate operator read scope requirements before exposing gateway model metadata. While WebSocket RPC channels enforce stricter scope checks, the HTTP compatibility route does not consistently apply the same authorization policies, creating an inconsistent security posture across transport protocols. The affected component is the HTTP API layer in OpenClaw (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), specifically versions prior to 2026.3.24.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw before 2026.3.24 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the HTTP /v1/models endpoint that fails to enforce operator read scope requirements. Attackers with only operator.approvals scope can enumerate gateway model metadata through the HTTP compatibility route, bypassing the stricter WebSocket RPC authorization checks.
Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 3 npm packages depend on openclaw (3 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.3.24.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-21430
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB