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AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Memory corruption due to unauthorized command execution in GPU micronode while executing specific sequence of commands.
AnalysisAI
Qualcomm GPU micronode contains a memory corruption vulnerability (CVE-2025-21480, CVSS 8.6) caused by unauthorized command execution during specific GPU command sequences. KEV-listed, this vulnerability enables privilege escalation from the GPU context, potentially allowing app-level attackers to gain kernel access through the GPU driver on Qualcomm-based Android devices.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in the Qualcomm Adreno GPU firmware's micronode component, where specific sequences of GPU commands trigger unauthorized execution that corrupts memory. GPU drivers operate at kernel privilege level, so GPU-based exploitation provides a path from userspace (app) to kernel level. This is an increasingly common attack surface as GPUs become more complex and their drivers more privileged.
RemediationAI
Apply Android security patch. Ensure devices receive regular security updates. Enterprise: enforce minimum security patch level via MDM.
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Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-16705