Adobe Flash Player
CVE-2015-5119
CRITICAL
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
Use-after-free vulnerability in the ByteArray class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and 11.x through 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that overrides a valueOf function, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in Adobe Flash Player 11.x through 18.x allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted Flash content exploiting a use-after-free flaw in the ByteArray class. Confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) in July 2015 following the Hacking Team data breach, which exposed weaponized exploit code targeting this vulnerability. With EPSS score of 93.21% (100th percentile) and publicly available proof-of-concept, this represents critical risk to unpatched Flash installations across Windows, OS X, and Linux platforms. Vendor-released patches available via Adobe APSB15-16.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability exploits CWE-416 (use-after-free) in the ActionScript 3 ByteArray class implementation within Adobe Flash Player's runtime engine. A use-after-free occurs when memory is accessed after being freed, typically by overriding JavaScript/ActionScript valueOf functions to trigger object destruction during ongoing operations. The flaw affects Flash Player's memory management in the AS3 virtual machine (AVM2), allowing attackers to manipulate freed memory regions and redirect program execution. CPE data identifies affected versions spanning Flash Player 11.x (Linux), 13.x-14.x (Windows/OS X), and 18.x branch prior to patches. The vulnerability also impacted Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.0 and 6.0 systems shipping bundled Flash components. The ByteArray class is fundamental to Flash's binary data handling, making this a core runtime vulnerability rather than a peripheral feature flaw.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Adobe Flash Player immediately to patched versions released in APSB15-16: version 18.0.0.203 for Windows/OS X extended support branch, 13.0.0.302 for ESR users, and 11.2.202.481 for Linux (details at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb15-16.html). Red Hat Enterprise Linux administrators should apply RHSA-2015-1214 via yum update flash-plugin. For systems unable to patch immediately, implement browser-based mitigations: disable Flash Player in browser settings (Chrome: chrome://settings/content/flash, Firefox: about:addons > Plugins), or configure click-to-play requiring user approval before Flash content executes. Network-level controls include blocking .swf file downloads at web proxies and deploying endpoint detection rules for ActionScript valueOf override patterns. Note that disabling Flash breaks legitimate content relying on the plugin; assess application dependencies before deployment. Given Flash's 2020 end-of-life, organizations should prioritize permanent removal over temporary mitigations.
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External POC / Exploit Code
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