Use After Free

Heap use-after-free in wolfSSL's TLS 1.3 post-quantum cryptography hybrid KeyShare processing allows unauthenticated remote attackers to corrupt heap memory and potentially disclose information. The vulnerability occurs when TLSX_KeyShare_ProcessPqcHybridClient() error handling prematurely frees a KyberKey object in src/tls.c, and the caller's subsequent TLSX_KeyShare_FreeAll() invocation writes zero bytes to already-freed memory. CVSS 6.3 reflects low integrity and availability impact; exploitation requires precise network timing (AT:P). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the underlying use-after-free pattern is a known attack vector in memory-unsafe code.

Heap use-after-free in HDF5 h5dump utility allows local attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution when processing malicious HDF5 files. Affects HDF5 versions 1.14.1-2 and earlier from HDFGroup. Attacker must convince user to open crafted file (user interaction required, CVSS UI:R). Unauthenticated attack vector enables high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vulnerability stems from premature deallocation in H5D__typeinfo_term followed by unsafe reference in H5T__conv_struct memmove operation.

Wasmtime 43.0.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linker cloning mechanism that allows host embedders to trigger memory corruption through a specific sequence of API calls: cloning a wasmtime::Linker, dropping the original instance, and then using the cloned instance. This vulnerability is not exploitable by guest WebAssembly programs and requires deliberate misuse of the host API. The flaw is fixed in Wasmtime 43.0.1. Despite the use-after-free nature (CWE-416), the CVSS 4.0 score of 1.0 reflects the extremely limited attack surface: physical or local access is required (AV:P), attack complexity is high (AC:H), high privilege level is needed (PR:H), and user interaction is required (UI:A), resulting in minimal confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Use-after-free in libpng 1.0.9 through 1.6.56 allows local attackers to leak heap memory and corrupt PNG chunk metadata by passing a pointer from png_get_PLTE, png_get_tRNS, or png_get_hIST directly into the corresponding setter function on the same structure, exploiting a freed buffer dereference. The vulnerability enables information disclosure and silent data corruption with low attack complexity and no user interaction required; fixed in version 1.6.57.

Use after free in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Use after free in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Use after free in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Use-after-free vulnerability in Google Chrome's PrivateAI component (versions prior to 147.0.7727.55) enables sandbox escape when remote attackers socially engineer victims into performing specific UI interactions with malicious HTML pages. Exploitation requires user engagement with attacker-controlled content but no authentication. CVSS 9.6 critical severity reflects potential for complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability with scope change indicating sandbox boundary violation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; low observed exploitation activity (EPSS 0.03%).

Use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Remote code execution in Google Chrome Media component (versions prior to 147.0.7727.55) enables unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code within Chrome's sandbox via specially crafted HTML pages. Exploitation requires user interaction to visit a malicious site. The use-after-free memory corruption vulnerability achieves high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the sandboxed environment. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Use after free in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Issue summary: An uncommon configuration of clients performing DANE TLSA-based server authentication, when paired with uncommon server DANE TLSA records, may result in a use-after-free and/or double-free on the client side. Impact summary: A use after free can have a range of potential consequences such as the corruption of valid data, crashes or execution of arbitrary code. However, the issue only affects clients that make use of TLSA records with both the PKIX-TA(0/PKIX-EE(1) certificate usages and the DANE-TA(2) certificate usage. By far the most common deployment of DANE is in SMTP MTAs for which RFC7672 recommends that clients treat as 'unusable' any TLSA records that have the PKIX certificate usages. These SMTP (or other similar) clients are not vulnerable to this issue. Conversely, any clients that support only the PKIX usages, and ignore the DANE-TA(2) usage are also not vulnerable. The client would also need to be communicating with a server that publishes a TLSA RRset with both types of TLSA records. No FIPS modules are affected by this issue, the problem code is outside the FIPS module boundary.

Local denial of service and potential remote code execution in OpenPrinting CUPS 2.4.16 and prior occurs when the scheduler (cupsd) deletes temporary printers without expiring associated subscriptions, leaving dangling pointers in memory that are subsequently dereferenced. An unauthenticated local attacker can crash the cupsd daemon or, with heap grooming techniques, achieve arbitrary code execution on systems running affected CUPS versions.

Buffer use-after-free in Apache Kafka Java producer client (versions ≤3.9.1, ≤4.0.1, ≤4.1.1) can silently route messages to incorrect topics when batch expiration races with in-flight network requests. CVSS 8.7 (High) with network-accessible attack vector and high complexity. CISA SSVC indicates no active exploitation, non-automatable attack, and partial technical impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS data not provided, but the combination of high CVSS, cross-scope impact (S:C), and dual confidentiality/integrity impact warrants prioritization for environments processing sensitive message streams.

Local privilege escalation via use-after-free in Qualcomm Snapdragon video memory management allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to achieve complete system compromise. The vulnerability exists in deprecated DMABUF IOCTL interfaces used for direct memory access buffer operations. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS data unavailable for this 2026 CVE. Qualcomm addressed this in their April 2026 security bulletin.

Memory corruption via use-after-free in Qualcomm Snapdragon SDK occurs when concurrent fence deregistration and signal handling operations access freed memory, allowing authenticated local attackers with low privileges to achieve information disclosure and integrity/availability compromise. CVSS 6.5 reflects local attack vector with high complexity; no public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: SCO: Fix use-after-free in sco_recv_frame() due to missing sock_hold sco_recv_frame() reads conn->sk under sco_conn_lock() but immediately releases the lock without holding a reference to the socket. A concurrent close() can free the socket between the lock release and the subsequent sk->sk_state access, resulting in a use-after-free. Other functions in the same file (sco_sock_timeout(), sco_conn_del()) correctly use sco_sock_hold() to safely hold a reference under the lock. Fix by using sco_sock_hold() to take a reference before releasing the lock, and adding sock_put() on all exit paths.

Use-after-free in Electron's offscreen rendering with GPU shared textures allows local attackers with high privileges to cause memory corruption or application crashes by invoking the texture release callback after its backing native state has been freed. The vulnerability affects Electron versions before 42.0.0-alpha.5, 41.1.0, 40.8.5, and 39.8.5, and only impacts applications explicitly enabling shared-texture offscreen rendering via webPreferences.offscreen.useSharedTexture: true.

NULL pointer dereference in Linux kernel NFSD export cache cleanup allows local denial of service when RCU readers in e_show() and c_show() concurrently access export path and client name objects while cache_clean removes entries and drops the last reference prematurely. The vulnerability stems from path_put() and auth_domain_put() executing before the RCU grace period completes, freeing sub-objects still in use by readers. A fix has been merged upstream that defers these cleanup operations to a dedicated workqueue after the RCU grace period, ensuring safe resource release in process context where sleeping is permitted.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel NFSD /proc/fs/nfs/exports proc entry allows information disclosure when a network namespace is destroyed while an exports file descriptor remains open. The vulnerability occurs because exports_proc_open() captures a network namespace reference without holding a refcount, enabling nfsd_net_exit() to free the export cache while the fd is still active, leading to subsequent reads dereferencing freed memory. The fix holds a struct net reference for the lifetime of the open file descriptor, preventing namespace teardown while any exports fd is open.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel nvdimm/bus asynchronous device registration allows local denial of service when device_add() fails during nd_async_device_register(). The vulnerability occurs because a device reference is dropped before the parent pointer is safely accessed, causing a kernel crash or memory corruption. No authenticated access required; only local access with ability to trigger device registration failures.

Linux kernel memory management allows installation of PMD entries pointing to non-existent physical memory or causes NULL pointer dereferences in move_pages_huge_pmd() when handling huge zero page migrations via UFFDIO_MOVE. The vulnerability occurs because the function incorrectly handles NULL folio pointers for huge zero pages, either producing bogus page frame numbers on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP systems or dereferencing NULL on other memory models. Additionally, destination PMD entries lose special mapping metadata (pmd_special flag), causing subsequent page reference counting corruption. No CVSS score is available; no active exploitation reported.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Linux kernel's Cadence MAC (macb) driver allows local attackers to read freed memory via ethtool get_ts_info calls on PTP-capable network interfaces. The PTP clock is registered when the interface opens and destroyed when it closes, but the ethtool handler can still access it after deallocation, causing a kernel memory access violation. No active exploitation confirmed; patch available in stable kernel releases.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Linux kernel SPI controller registration allows local attackers to trigger unclocked register accesses and potential information disclosure when per-CPU statistics allocation fails during controller initialization. The vulnerability affects all Linux kernel versions and is fixed via proper driver core deregistration on allocation failure; no CVSS score or active exploitation data available at time of analysis.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel DRM subsystem when framebuffers and property blobs are dereferenced after drm_dev_unplug during device driver unload, causing kernel oops and general protection faults in drm_framebuffer_cleanup. Affects all Linux kernel versions with DRM enabled; upstream fix available via kernel commits referenced in stable tree.

Use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HIDP subsystem allows local attackers to trigger a kernel crash or potentially execute arbitrary code by failing to properly release L2CAP connection references when user callbacks are invoked. The flaw affects all Linux kernel versions in the CPE range and has been resolved through reference counting fixes in the L2CAP connection cleanup path; no public exploit code is currently identified, but the vulnerability requires local access to trigger via Bluetooth device manipulation.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel Bluetooth L2CAP layer allows local attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute code via a race condition in l2cap_unregister_user(). The vulnerability arises because l2cap_register_user() and l2cap_unregister_user() access conn->users without proper locking (conn->lock), while l2cap_conn_del() protects the same structure with conn->lock, creating concurrent access to freed memory. All Linux kernel versions with Bluetooth L2CAP support are affected. Patch available via Linux stable kernel commits.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel netfilter ctnetlink module allows local attackers to read freed kernel memory by triggering multiple-round netlink dump operations on conntrack expectations, exploiting improper reference counting in ctnetlink_dump_exp_ct() that drops conntrack references before the dump callback completes. The vulnerability requires local network namespace access and CAP_NET_ADMIN capability but enables information disclosure of kernel heap contents via KASAN-detected slab-use-after-free on ct->ext dereference.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel MANA hardware channel teardown (net/mana driver) allows concurrent interrupt handlers to dereference freed memory in mana_hwc_destroy_channel(), potentially causing NULL pointer dereference or memory corruption. The vulnerability stems from improper teardown ordering where hwc->caller_ctx is freed before CQ/EQ IRQ handlers are fully synchronized, affecting all Linux kernel versions with the MANA driver. Fixes are available across stable kernel branches via upstream commit reordering.

Linux kernel runtime PM subsystem contains a use-after-free race condition in pm_runtime_work() where the dev->parent pointer may be dereferenced after the parent device has been freed during device removal. This results in a KASAN-detectable memory safety violation that can trigger kernel panics or arbitrary memory access. The vulnerability affects all Linux kernel versions and is resolved by adding a flush_work() call to pm_runtime_remove() to serialize device removal with pending runtime PM work.

NULL dereference and use-after-free in the Linux kernel's SMC (Shared Memory Communications) socket implementation occur when smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock() races with socket close operations, allowing a local attacker to trigger a kernel panic via concurrent manipulation of TCP SYN handling and SMC listen socket closure. The vulnerability affects the Linux kernel across multiple versions via the net/smc subsystem and is addressed through RCU-protected access and refcount validation rather than lock-based serialization.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Linux kernel ACPI processor errata handling allows local attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute code via device pointer dereference after reference dropping in acpi_processor_errata_piix4(). The vulnerability affects multiple Linux kernel versions and was introduced in a previous fix attempt (commit f132e089fe89); it has been resolved across stable kernel branches with no active public exploitation identified.

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's mshv (Microsoft Hyper-V) driver allows local attackers to trigger a kernel panic by unmapping user memory after a failed mshv_map_user_memory() call. The error path incorrectly calls vfree() without unregistering the associated MMU notifier, leaving a dangling reference that fires when userspace performs subsequent memory operations. This is a memory safety issue affecting the Hyper-V virtualization subsystem in the Linux kernel.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel ksmbd SMB server allows local or remote attackers to read freed memory and potentially achieve denial of service or code execution via compound SMB2 requests that reuse a tree connection after it has been disconnected and its associated share_conf structure freed. The vulnerability exists because smb2_get_ksmbd_tcon() bypasses state validation checks when reusing connections in compound requests, enabling subsequent commands to dereference already-freed share_conf pointers. No CVE severity metrics are available, but KASAN confirms memory corruption is triggered in smb2_write operations during tree disconnect sequences.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel's ksmbd SMB server allows remote attackers to crash the kernel or potentially execute code via malicious SMB2 DURABLE_REQ_V2 replay operations. The vulnerability occurs when parse_durable_handle_context() unconditionally reassigns file handle connection pointers during replay operations, causing stale pointer dereferences when the reassigned connection is subsequently freed. A KASAN report confirms the use-after-free in spin_lock operations during file descriptor closure, triggered during SMB2 connection handling in the ksmbd-io workqueue. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis.

Use-after-free memory corruption in Electron framework (versions <39.8.1, <40.7.0, <41.0.0) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code when offscreen rendering is enabled and child windows are permitted. The vulnerability triggers when a parent offscreen WebContents is destroyed while child windows remain active, causing subsequent paint operations to dereference freed memory. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Fixed versions released by vendor.

Use-after-free in Electron framework allows memory corruption when native save-file dialogs remain open during session teardown. Affected Electron versions prior to 38.8.6, 39.8.0, 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-beta.7 enable local attackers with UI interaction to trigger freed memory dereference via downloaded files, potentially causing application crashes or memory corruption. Only applications that programmatically destroy sessions at runtime and permit downloads are vulnerable; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified.

Use-after-free in Electron framework allows memory corruption when handling fullscreen, pointer-lock, or keyboard-lock permission requests in apps with asynchronous `session.setPermissionRequestHandler()` callbacks. Affects npm package electron versions prior to 41.0.0-beta.8, 40.7.0, 39.8.0, and 38.8.6. Remote attackers can trigger memory corruption or crashes if the requesting frame navigates or window closes while the permission handler is pending. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vendor-released patches available across all affected major version branches.

Use-after-free in Electron's powerMonitor module allows local attackers to trigger memory corruption or application crashes through system power events. All Electron applications (versions <38.8.6, <39.8.1, <40.8.0, <41.0.0-beta.8) that subscribe to powerMonitor events (suspend, resume, lock-screen) are vulnerable when garbage collection frees the PowerMonitor object while OS-level event handlers retain dangling pointers. Exploitation requires local access and specific timing conditions (CVSS 7.0 HIGH, AC:H). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the technical details are publicly documented in the GitHub security advisory.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Linux kernel futex handling allows local attackers to read freed memory via race condition between futex_key_to_node_opt() and vma_replace_policy(). When mbind() concurrently replaces virtual memory area policies, __futex_key_to_node() may dereference a freed mempolicy structure, enabling information disclosure of kernel memory. The vulnerability requires local access and precise timing but poses memory safety risk in multi-threaded applications using futex operations alongside memory policy changes.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel clsact qdisc initialization and destruction rollback allows local denial of service or potential information disclosure when qdisc replacement fails midway during tcf_block_get_ext() operations. The vulnerability stems from asymmetric initialization and cleanup paths where egress_entry references from a previous clsact instance remain valid during failure scenarios, leading to double-free or use-after-free conditions. Affected Linux kernel versions across all distributions that include the clsact traffic control qdisc require patching.

Use-after-free in Linux kernel netfilter BPF hook memory management allows local attackers to read sensitive kernel memory via concurrent nfnetlink_hooks dumping operations. The vulnerability arises from premature memory release in hook structures before RCU readers complete their access, enabling information disclosure through netlink interface. No active exploitation confirmed, but the KASAN report demonstrates reliable reproducer availability.

Use-after-free in Chrome's compositing engine allows remote attackers who have compromised the renderer process to escape the sandbox via crafted HTML pages in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178. This high-severity vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but enables privilege escalation from the sandboxed renderer to system-level access, making it a critical sandbox bypass vector. Vendor-released patch addresses the issue in Chrome 146.0.7680.178 and later.

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Navigation component prior to version 146.0.7680.178 enables sandbox escape for attackers who have already compromised the renderer process, allowing them to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges via a malicious HTML page. Chromium rates this as high severity; patch availability confirmed from vendor.

Use-after-free in Chrome's WebView on Android prior to version 146.0.7680.178 allows a remote attacker with a compromised renderer process to escape the sandbox via crafted HTML, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution outside the browser's security boundary. This vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but eliminates a critical containment layer, classified as High severity by Chromium.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a specially crafted PDF file. The vulnerability exists in Chrome's PDF handling component and is caused by a use-after-free memory corruption flaw. Patch availability has been confirmed via vendor release, and the Chromium security team has classified this as High severity.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's CSS engine prior to version 146.0.7680.178 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability stems from a use-after-free memory error in CSS processing, classified as high severity by the Chromium security team. Vendor-released patch available in Chrome 146.0.7680.178 and later.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in the Dawn graphics library allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects all Chrome versions below the patched release and carries high severity per Chromium's assessment.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in WebGL allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox by delivering a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability is marked as High severity by Chromium security and a vendor-released patch is available.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in Dawn graphics subsystem allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but presents significant risk in multi-process exploitation chains; vendor has released patched version 146.0.7680.178 to address the issue.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via a use-after-free vulnerability in the Dawn graphics component allows attackers who have already compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but results in full code execution with high severity per Chromium's security classification.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page exploiting a use-after-free vulnerability in the WebCodecs component. The vulnerability affects all versions before the patched release and has been addressed by Google with a vendor-released patch; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome on Android via use-after-free vulnerability in Web MIDI allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.178 and carries high severity per Chromium's security classification. A vendor-released patch is available.

Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Reader and Editor allows arbitrary code execution when processing maliciously crafted PDF documents containing list box calculation arrays. The vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) occurs when stale references to deleted or re-created page/form objects persist in calculation logic, enabling local attackers to execute code with user privileges when victims open weaponized PDFs. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the memory corruption primitive is well-understood by exploit developers.

Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows local attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by crafting malicious JavaScript that manipulates document zoom and page state, causing stale view cache pointers to be dereferenced after the underlying view object is destroyed. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a crafted PDF) and local access, with a CVSS score of 5.5 reflecting denial-of-service impact, though the underlying memory corruption (CWE-416) and RCE tags indicate higher real-world severity under exploitation.

DNSdist instances using custom Lua code can be crashed via denial of service when the DNSQuestion:getEDNSOptions method accesses a modified DNS packet, triggering a use-after-free condition. This affects DNSdist across all versions and requires network access to send crafted DNS queries, but the attack demands specific Lua code patterns and high attack complexity; no public exploit or active exploitation has been confirmed, and the real-world impact is limited to environments where custom Lua DNS query handlers reference EDNS options.

Arbitrary code execution in Adobe Substance3D Stager 3.1.7 and earlier allows local attackers to execute malicious code with user privileges through specially crafted files. Exploitation requires social engineering to trick users into opening weaponized Stager project files. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the use-after-free vulnerability class is well-understood and exploitable. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects significant impact if exploited, though local attack vector and user interaction requirement reduce immediate risk compared to remotely exploitable flaws.

Use after free vulnerability in Softing smartLink HW-DP or smartLink HW-PN webserver allows HTTP DoS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A security vulnerability in versions 1.2.1 (CVSS 7.5). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

EVerest charging software stack versions prior to 2026.02.0 contain a use-after-free vulnerability in the ISO15118_chargerImpl::handle_session_setup function that crashes the EVSE process when session setup commands are issued after ISO15118 initialization failure. Remote attackers with MQTT access can trigger this denial of service condition by sending a crafted session_setup command, causing the process to reference freed memory (v2g_ctx). A vendor-released patch is available in version 2026.02.0.

EVerest charging software stack versions prior to 2026.02.0 contain a data race condition leading to use-after-free memory corruption, triggered by EV plug-in/unplug events and authorization flows (RFID, RemoteStart, OCPP). Unauthenticated physical attackers with high complexity can exploit this to leak sensitive information or cause denial of service on affected charging infrastructure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Squid versions prior to 7.5 contain a heap use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) in ICP (Internet Cache Protocol) traffic handling that enables remote attackers to reliably trigger denial of service against affected proxy services. The vulnerability affects any Squid deployment with ICP support explicitly enabled via non-zero icp_port configuration, and cannot be mitigated through access control rules alone. A patch is available in version 7.5, and the vulnerability has been confirmed across multiple Debian releases and SUSE distributions.

cryptodev-linux 1.14 and earlier suffer from a use-after-free vulnerability in the /dev/crypto device driver that enables local privilege escalation through reference count manipulation. Attackers with local access can exploit this memory corruption flaw to gain elevated privileges on affected systems. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability.

A double-put vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's pinctrl cirrus cs42l43 driver probe function, where devm_add_action_or_reset() already invokes cleanup on failure but the code explicitly calls put again, causing a double-free condition. This affects Linux kernel versions across multiple stable branches where the cs42l43 pinctrl driver is compiled. The vulnerability could lead to kernel memory corruption and potential denial of service or information disclosure when the driver probe path encounters failure conditions.

A resource management vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's nvmet-fcloop NVMe-FC loopback driver where the lsrsp (LS response) callback is invoked without proper validation of the remote port state, potentially leading to use-after-free or double-free conditions. This affects Linux kernel implementations using nvmet-fcloop for NVMe-FC transport emulation across all versions prior to the patch commits (f30b95159a53e72529a9ca1667f11cd1970240a7, 31d3817bcd9e192b30abe3cf4b68f69d48864dd2, dd677d0598387ea623820ab2bd0e029c377445a3). An attacker with local kernel-level access or ability to trigger abnormal nvmet-fcloop state transitions could potentially cause information disclosure or denial of service through memory corruption.

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's CAN USB f81604 driver where URBs submitted in the read bulk callback are not properly anchored before submission, potentially allowing them to be leaked if usb_kill_anchored_urbs() is invoked. This affects all Linux kernel versions with the vulnerable f81604 driver code. An attacker with local access or control over a malicious USB CAN adapter could potentially trigger memory corruption or information disclosure by causing URB leaks during driver cleanup or device disconnection.

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's crypto subsystem (CCP driver) within the sev_tsm_init_locked() function error path, where a pr_err() statement dereferences freed memory to access structure fields t->tio_en and t->tio_init_done after kfree(t) has been executed. This vulnerability can lead to information disclosure by reading freed memory contents. The issue affects Linux kernel versions across distributions using the affected CCP crypto driver code and was identified by the Smatch static analyzer.

A memory leak vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's NFC (Near Field Communication) NCI subsystem where pending data exchange operations are not properly completed when a device is closed, causing socket references to be held indefinitely. This affects all Linux kernel versions with the vulnerable NFC NCI code path. An attacker with local access to NFC functionality could trigger repeated device close operations to exhaust memory resources, leading to denial of service. While no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, the issue is being actively addressed through kernel patches as evidenced by multiple commit references.

A resource leak vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's ETAS ES58X USB CAN driver where URBs (USB Request Blocks) submitted in the read bulk callback are not properly anchored before submission, potentially causing memory leaks when usb_kill_anchored_urbs() is invoked. This affects all Linux kernel versions running the etas_es58x driver. An attacker with local access to trigger device disconnection or system shutdown could cause kernel memory exhaustion through repeated URB leaks, leading to denial of service or information disclosure of kernel memory contents.

A use-after-free and list corruption vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface) subsystem when the SMI sender returns an error. The vulnerability affects all Linux kernel versions with the vulnerable IPMI code path, allowing local attackers or processes with IPMI access to trigger denial of service conditions through list corruption and NULL pointer dereferences. The vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog, and no CVSS or EPSS scores have been published; however, the technical nature indicates high reliability for exploitation by local actors with kernel interface access.

A lifecycle management vulnerability in the Linux kernel's USB NCM (Network Control Model) gadget function causes the network device to outlive its parent gadget device, resulting in NULL pointer dereferences and dangling sysfs symlinks when the USB gadget is disconnected. This affects all Linux kernel versions with the vulnerable USB gadget NCM implementation, and an attacker with local access to trigger USB gadget bind/unbind cycles can cause a kernel panic (denial of service). No CVSS vector, EPSS score, or active KEV status is available, but patches are confirmed available in the Linux stable tree.

A use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's BPF subsystem within the bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim function, where a race condition allows a process to reference memory after it has been freed. An attacker with CAP_BPF or CAP_PERFMON capabilities can trigger this vulnerability to cause a kernel crash (denial of service). A proof-of-concept has been demonstrated by the reporter, showing the bug can be reliably reproduced; the vulnerability is not listed on the CISA KEV catalog but affects all Linux kernel versions until patched.

This vulnerability involves improper resource cleanup in the Linux kernel's NFC PN533 USB driver, where a reference count on the USB interface is not properly released when a device is disconnected. Affected systems include all Linux kernel versions with the vulnerable PN533 driver code, impacting any system using NFC devices based on the PN533 chipset. While this is a resource management issue rather than a direct memory corruption vulnerability, it can lead to information disclosure or denial of service through USB interface resource exhaustion over repeated device attach/detach cycles. The vulnerability has been resolved in the Linux kernel with multiple backported patches available across stable branches.

This vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's MediaTek Ethernet driver (mtk_eth_soc) where an eBPF program pointer is not properly reset to its previous state if the mtk_xdp_setup() function encounters an error during the mtk_open routine. This resource management flaw can lead to incorrect reference counting of eBPF programs, potentially causing use-after-free or memory leak conditions. All Linux kernel versions with the affected MediaTek Ethernet driver (cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux) are impacted, and the vulnerability has been patched across multiple stable kernel branches as evidenced by six commit references spanning different kernel versions.

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's Libertas wireless driver (libertas) in the lbs_free_adapter() function, where timer_delete() is incorrectly used instead of timer_delete_sync() for command_timer and tx_lockup_timer cleanup. If a timer callback is executing when the adapter is freed, the callback will access already-freed memory structures, potentially leading to information disclosure, denial of service, or privilege escalation. This vulnerability affects all Linux kernel versions that include the Libertas driver and has been resolved through multiple commits across stable kernel branches, indicating patches are available but not yet universally deployed.

Apple's iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS contain a use-after-free vulnerability that could allow a local attacker to corrupt kernel memory or cause unexpected system crashes. An installed application can trigger this memory corruption flaw through user interaction, potentially leading to denial of service or unauthorized kernel-level modifications. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability (CVSS 7.1).

macOS systems running Sequoia 15.7.4 or earlier, Sonoma 14.8.4 or earlier, and Tahoe 26.3 or earlier contain a use-after-free vulnerability in SMB share handling that could allow an attacker to crash the operating system by mounting a specially crafted network share. The vulnerability requires user interaction to mount the malicious share and results in denial of service rather than code execution or data compromise. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Apple's iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS contain a use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to crash affected applications by processing maliciously crafted web content. The vulnerability stems from improper memory management and requires user interaction to exploit. No patch is currently available, leaving users vulnerable until official updates are released.

Denial of service in Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS due to a use-after-free memory corruption vulnerability allows local attackers to trigger unexpected system termination. The flaw affects multiple Apple platforms including iOS 18.x, macOS Sequoia, Sonoma, and Tahoe versions. No patch is currently available.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can escape the Firefox sandbox through a use-after-free vulnerability in the Canvas2D graphics component, allowing arbitrary code execution on affected systems running Firefox versions prior to 149. The vulnerability requires no user interaction and impacts the entire system due to its critical severity and CVSS score of 10.0. No patch is currently available for this actively exploitable flaw.

A use-after-free vulnerability in Firefox's Cocoa widget component allows remote code execution without user interaction or special privileges, affecting Firefox versions below 149 and ESR below 140.9. An attacker can exploit this memory corruption flaw over the network to achieve complete system compromise with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No patch is currently available.

Firefox versions prior to 149 contain a use-after-free vulnerability in the JavaScript engine that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution with no user interaction required. The vulnerability affects all Firefox users and can be exploited over the network to gain complete control over an affected system. No patch is currently available.

Mozilla Firefox versions below 149 (and ESR versions below 140.9) contain a use-after-free vulnerability in the JavaScript Engine that enables unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution without user interaction. The memory corruption flaw allows complete compromise of affected systems through network-based attacks. No patch is currently available for this critical vulnerability.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can achieve arbitrary code execution through a use-after-free memory corruption vulnerability in Firefox's text and font rendering engine, affecting Firefox versions below 149, ESR below 115.34, and ESR below 140.9. The vulnerability requires no user interaction or special privileges and allows complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available.

Critical use-after-free in Mozilla Firefox's CSS parsing engine enables unauthenticated remote code execution with no user interaction required, affecting Firefox versions below 149, ESR 115.34, and ESR 140.9. An attacker can exploit this memory corruption vulnerability by crafting a malicious web page that triggers the vulnerability when rendered, achieving full system compromise. No patch is currently available.

Sandbox escape in Mozilla Firefox's Disability Access APIs component due to a use-after-free memory vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with full system compromise. Firefox versions below 149 and Firefox ESR below 140.9 are affected, with no patch currently available. The vulnerability is exploitable over the network without user interaction, presenting critical risk to all affected users.

A Use After Free (UAF) vulnerability exists in No-Chicken Echo-Mate prior to version V250329, allowing an attacker with high privileges to cause memory corruption that may lead to information disclosure, data integrity violations, or denial of service. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-416 and carries a CVSS score of 6.4; a security patch is available from the vendor via GitHub pull request.

A Use After Free vulnerability exists in the No-Chicken Echo-Mate SDK, specifically within the kernel memory management modules (rmap.C file), that can lead to denial of service and memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Echo-Mate versions prior to V250329 and has been reported by GovTech CSG. An attacker exploiting this flaw could trigger a crash or potentially achieve code execution through memory corruption, though the specific attack vector complexity remains dependent on the exposure of the affected kernel module.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's Federated Credential Management (FedCM) prior to version 146.0.7680.165 enables unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox through a malicious HTML page. This use-after-free vulnerability in memory management affects Chrome on all supported platforms and requires only user interaction to trigger. A patch is available in Chrome 146.0.7680.165 and later.