Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (f5) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: f5
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
When BIG-IP PEM iRules are configured on a virtual server (iRules using commands starting with CLASSIFICATION::, CLASSIFY::, PEM::, PSC::, and the urlcatquery command), undisclosed traffic can cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) to terminate. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
AnalysisAI
Remote denial-of-service in F5 BIG-IP Policy Enforcement Manager (PEM) allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) via undisclosed traffic patterns when PEM-specific iRules are configured on a virtual server. The vulnerability is a use-after-free memory corruption issue (CWE-416) affecting CLASSIFICATION::, CLASSIFY::, PEM::, PSC::, and urlcatquery iRule commands. CVSS 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates straightforward remote exploitation with high availability impact. EPSS data not provided, but F5 has released a vendor patch (K000160875). No public exploit or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
F5 BIG-IP Policy Enforcement Manager (PEM) is an application-layer traffic management and policy enforcement solution integrated into BIG-IP ADCs. The vulnerability exists in the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM), the core packet processing engine handling iRules execution. PEM iRules extend BIG-IP's programmability with policy-specific commands for classification, subscriber management, and URL categorization. The CWE-416 classification indicates a use-after-free condition where TMM attempts to access freed memory during processing of specific traffic patterns when PEM iRule commands (CLASSIFICATION::, CLASSIFY::, PEM::, PSC::, or urlcatquery) are active. Use-after-free vulnerabilities typically arise from improper object lifecycle management in memory, where pointers to deallocated memory regions remain accessible, leading to crashes or potentially exploitable conditions when dereferenced. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates broad version coverage across BIG-IP product lines, though F5 notes that End of Technical Support versions were not evaluated.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patches detailed in F5 Security Advisory K000160875 available at https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000160875, which provides version-specific upgrade paths and hotfix availability for supported BIG-IP releases. F5 typically releases Engineering Hotfixes (EHF) for current maintenance branches followed by incorporation into subsequent major releases, so consult the advisory for your specific version's remediation path. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider temporary compensating controls: disable or remove PEM iRules containing CLASSIFICATION::, CLASSIFY::, PEM::, PSC::, or urlcatquery commands from production virtual servers (restores normal BIG-IP ADC functionality but eliminates PEM policy enforcement capabilities, potentially impacting subscriber management or traffic classification business requirements); implement upstream rate limiting or traffic filtering to reduce exposure to scanning/probing attempts (provides limited protection since triggering traffic patterns are undisclosed); or move PEM-enabled virtual servers behind additional network segmentation with stricter access controls (reduces attack surface but adds infrastructure complexity and potential latency). Note that workarounds eliminating PEM iRule functionality may require policy enforcement logic to be re-implemented at application layer or alternative enforcement points in the network architecture.
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Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-29984
GHSA-65gg-93p6-xmj9