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BIG-IP Configuration utility CVE-2026-39455

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29966 HIGH
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime (CWE-772)
2026-05-13 f5 GHSA-6225-9whv-x529
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f5
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Severity by source

Vendor (f5) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from Vendor (f5) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: f5

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Re-analysis Queued
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH) 8.7 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
May 13, 2026 - 15:50 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 13, 2026 - 14:12 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

When the BIG-IP Configuration utility is configured to use Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) authentication, undisclosed traffic can cause the httpd process to exhaust the available file descriptors.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

AnalysisAI

Resource exhaustion in BIG-IP Configuration utility allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger file descriptor exhaustion in the httpd process when LDAP authentication is enabled. The attack achieves complete denial of service (CVSS A:H) through network-accessible undisclosed traffic patterns. F5 has released patches addressing this vulnerability. EPSS data not available, not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed widespread exploitation at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability stems from CWE-772 (Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime), specifically affecting file descriptor management in the httpd daemon of F5 BIG-IP Configuration utility. When LDAP authentication is configured for the management interface, certain traffic patterns cause the httpd process to leak or fail to release file descriptors - the kernel-level handles for open network connections, files, and sockets. Unix-like systems have per-process file descriptor limits (typically ulimit -n), and exhausting this pool prevents the process from accepting new connections or opening files, effectively disabling the Configuration utility. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip) indicates the application-layer Configuration utility specifically, not the underlying BIG-IP system software in general. The F5 advisory K000160874 provides vendor-confirmed details on affected versions and remediation.

RemediationAI

Apply vendor-released patches documented in F5 Security Advisory K000160874 (https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000160874), which specifies exact fixed versions for supported BIG-IP releases. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement compensating controls specific to this attack vector: restrict network access to the Configuration utility to trusted management networks only via firewall rules or BIG-IP's built-in management interface ACLs, reducing attack surface to internal administrators. Alternatively, switch from LDAP authentication to local authentication or RADIUS/TACACS+ if operationally acceptable, which eliminates the vulnerable code path entirely - though this may impact centralized identity management workflows. Monitor httpd process file descriptor usage via 'lsof -p <httpd_pid> | wc -l' and configure alerting for abnormal growth approaching system limits. Note that access restriction does not fix the underlying resource leak but significantly reduces exploitability from AV:N to AV:A (adjacent network) or AV:L (local) in practice.

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CVE-2026-39455 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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