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Vulnerability Assessment

Impact

High risk. Flash Player's ubiquity in 2011 meant virtually every desktop was vulnerable. The dual attack surface (web browsers and PDF readers) gave attackers multiple delivery options.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attackers embedded malicious Flash content in an Excel spreadsheet distributed via spear-phishing. When opened, the embedded SWF triggered the vulnerability through the Authplay component, executing shellcode to install a backdoor.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) No patch listed yet 92.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

Adobe Flash Player 10.2 and earlier across all platforms contain an unspecified vulnerability allowing remote code execution, exploited in the wild via Flash content embedded in Microsoft Office documents and web pages.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 26, 2026 - 11:17 CVSS 7.8

An unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player enables remote code execution across Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Solaris, and Android platforms, as well as through Adobe AIR and the Authplay.dll component in Adobe Reader/Acrobat.

RemediationAI

Flash Player has reached end of life. Remove all Flash Player installations. Ensure browsers block Flash content. Use PDF readers that don't support Flash embedding.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability in Flash Player's SWF processing engine allows attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution. The Authplay.dll/AuthPlayLib.bundle component extends the attack surface to PDF documents, since Adobe Reader renders embedded Flash content.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Added to CISA KEV
Oct 22, 2025 - 01:15 cisa
CISA KEV
PoC Detected
Oct 22, 2025 - 01:15 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 15, 2011 - 17:55 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 10.2.154.13 and earlier on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris; 10.1.106.16 and earlier on Android; Adobe AIR 2.5.1 and earlier; and Authplay.dll (aka AuthPlayLib.bundle) in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x through 9.4.2 and 10.x through 10.0.1 on Windows and Mac OS X, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via crafted Flash content, as demonstrated by a .swf file embedded in an Excel spreadsheet, and as exploited in the wild in March 2011.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2011-0609 presents notable security risk rated CVSS 7.8. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild (KEV-listed) and requires immediate remediation. Immediate patching is required per CISA KEV mandate.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
9.3/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
92.0%
Top 0% exploitable
Threat Intel
2
1 sources
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 92.0%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

226
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +92
CVSS: +39
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: +10
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:10.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:10.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:air:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise:10.0:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise:11.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2015-5119 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 08

Remote code execution in Adobe Flash Player 11.x through 18.x allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitr

CVE-2016-4117 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

Remote code execution in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.226 and earlier allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute a

CVE-2015-3113 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 23

Adobe Flash Player contains a heap-based buffer overflow that allows remote code execution, exploited as a zero-day in J

CVE-2011-0611 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 13

Adobe Flash Player contains a type confusion vulnerability in object handling that allows remote attackers to execute ar

CVE-2014-0497 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 05

Integer underflow in Adobe Flash Player before 11.7.700.261 and 11.8.x through 12.0.x before 12.0.0.44 on Windows and Ma

CVE-2015-0313 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 02

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows

CVE-2015-5122 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 14

Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player

CVE-2015-0311 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 23

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Window

CVE-2015-3043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457

CVE-2012-1535 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 15

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 11.3.300.271 on Windows and Mac OS X and before 11.2.202.238 on L

CVE-2014-0502 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 21

Double free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 11.7.700.269 and 11.8.x through 12.0.x before 12.0.0.70 on Window

CVE-2015-7645 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 15

Adobe Flash Player 18.x through 18.0.0.252 and 19.x through 19.0.0.207 on Windows and OS X and 11.x through 11.2.202.535

Threat IntelligenceMISP

Threat Actors
APT12
ATT&CK Techniques (observed)
Sources: MITRE ATT&CK, Metasploit/Nuclei

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