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Openclaw CVE-2026-32049

| EUVDEUVD-2026-13945 HIGH
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft oversized media payload
  2. Delivery
    Send to OpenClaw channel ingestion endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Bypass byte limit enforcement
  4. Execution
    Trigger excessive buffering
  5. Persist
    Exhaust memory resources
  6. Impact
    Cause denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Remote unauthenticated attacker sends oversized media payloads to OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 across any channel ingestion path. No victim interaction required. Default configurations vulnerable; requires no special feature enablement.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) indicates a remotely exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity requiring no authentication or user interaction, resulting in high availability impact. The attack is automatable and could be trivially weaponized once discovered. However, the impact is limited to availability (denial of service) with no confidentiality or integrity compromise, and no EPSS score or KEV listing suggests limited observed exploitation in the wild. From an SSVC perspective, this represents a moderate priority: while technically straightforward to exploit and affecting availability, the lack of data exfiltration or system compromise reduces urgency compared to RCE vulnerabilities. Organizations running internet-facing OpenClaw instances should prioritize patching, but this is more of a service disruption risk than a critical security breach.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker identifies publicly accessible OpenClaw media ingestion endpoints and crafts HTTP requests containing extremely large media payloads that exceed configured byte limits. By targeting multiple channel ingestion paths simultaneously that lack proper limit enforcement, the attacker triggers unbounded memory allocation, exhausting available RAM and causing the OpenClaw process to become unresponsive or crash, denying service to legitimate users. The low attack complexity and lack of authentication requirements make this trivially exploitable with basic HTTP tools.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 21, 2026

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consistently enforce configured inbound media byte limits across multiple channel ingestion paths. Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit this by sending oversized media payloads to cause elevated memory consumption and process instability, leading to denial of service. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High severity) with network-based attack vector and low complexity, though no active exploitation (KEV) or public proof-of-concept has been reported at this time.

RemediationAI

Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.2.22 or later, which contains the fix for the media byte limit enforcement issue as documented in the vendor security advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-rxxp-482v-7mrh and the patch commit at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/73d93dee64127a26f1acd09d0403b794cdeb4f5c. Until patching is feasible, implement network-level rate limiting and request size restrictions on media ingestion endpoints using a web application firewall or reverse proxy to constrain maximum upload sizes. Monitor memory consumption patterns for anomalies and configure process restart policies to maintain service availability if resource exhaustion occurs.

Affected VersionsENISA

OpenClaw 0 <2026.2.22

Affected Packages

npm openclaw fix: 2026.2.22

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

OpenClaw (cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is affected by CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling), indicating a failure to properly constrain resource consumption. The vulnerability stems from inconsistent enforcement of byte limit configurations across multiple media ingestion pathways, allowing certain code paths to buffer remote media content without applying the configured constraints. This architectural flaw in input validation enables attackers to bypass intended resource allocation controls, forcing the application to consume excessive memory when processing specially crafted media payloads through vulnerable channel endpoints.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Mar 23, 2026 - 17:09 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Mar 21, 2026 - 01:00 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 21, 2026 - 00:42 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 fail to consistently enforce configured inbound media byte limits before buffering remote media across multiple channel ingestion paths. Remote attackers can send oversized media payloads to trigger elevated memory usage and potential process instability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

OpenClaw deployments are vulnerable to denial-of-service attacks that could render the application unavailable to users. Remote attackers can exploit inadequate media upload controls to exhaust server memory without authentication, potentially disrupting business operations until patches are applied.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-level rate limiting on media upload endpoints, configure reverse proxy or WAF to reject payloads exceeding documented media size limits, and isolate OpenClaw instances with resource quotas (memory limits, process isolation) to contain impact.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 72% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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