Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
5Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 3 npm packages depend on openclaw (3 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.3.28.
DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw through 2026.3.23 (fixed in commit 4797bbc) contains a path traversal vulnerability in media parsing that allows attackers to read arbitrary files by bypassing path validation in the isLikelyLocalPath() and isValidMedia() functions. Attackers can exploit incomplete validation and the allowBareFilename bypass to reference files outside the intended application sandbox, resulting in disclosure of sensitive information including system files, environment files, and SSH keys.
AnalysisAI
Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files including system configurations, environment files, and SSH private keys by bypassing media parsing validation functions. The vulnerability stems from incomplete path validation in isLikelyLocalPath() and isValidMedia() functions, with an allowBareFilename bypass permitting sandbox escape. Vendor-released patch available in commit 4797bbc (CVSS 8.7, no public exploit identified at time of analysis).
Technical ContextAI
OpenClaw is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* as the affected product. This vulnerability represents CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory), commonly known as path traversal or directory traversal. The flaw exists in the media parsing subsystem where two validation functions-isLikelyLocalPath() and isValidMedia()-perform insufficient sanitization of file paths. An allowBareFilename configuration or code path allows attackers to supply paths that reference locations outside the intended application sandbox, bypassing intended access controls. The CVSS 4.0 vector confirms network-based exploitation (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) and no prerequisites (AT:N), targeting confidentiality of the vulnerable system (VC:H) without requiring user interaction (UI:N) or privileges (PR:N).
RemediationAI
Upgrade OpenClaw to commit 4797bbc5b96e2cca5532e43b58915c051746fe37 or later, which contains the fix for the path traversal vulnerability (see patch at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/4797bbc5b96e2cca5532e43b58915c051746fe37 and pull request https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/pull/54642). Review the vendor security advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-f6pf-4gjx-c94r for complete remediation guidance. Until patching is completed, implement network-level controls to restrict access to OpenClaw media parsing endpoints to trusted IP ranges only, disable or restrict the allowBareFilename functionality if configurable, and monitor file access logs for suspicious traversal patterns such as repeated parent directory references or access attempts to sensitive system paths.
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Same weakness CWE-22 – Path Traversal
View allSame technique Path Traversal
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-16248
GHSA-hggm-x7r9-mm7v