Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 3 npm packages depend on openclaw (3 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.3.24.
DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw before 2026.3.24 contains a path traversal vulnerability in sandbox enforcement allowing sandboxed agents to read arbitrary files from other agents' workspaces via unnormalized mediaUrl or fileUrl parameter keys. Attackers can exploit incomplete parameter validation in normalizeSandboxMediaParams and missing mediaLocalRoots context to access sensitive files including API keys and configuration data outside designated sandbox roots.
AnalysisAI
Path traversal in OpenClaw before 2026.3.24 allows authenticated sandboxed agents to read arbitrary files from other agents' workspaces via unnormalized mediaUrl or fileUrl parameters. Incomplete validation in normalizeSandboxMediaParams and missing mediaLocalRoots context enables attackers to bypass sandbox boundaries and access sensitive data including API keys and configuration files outside designated roots. This cross-agent data leakage vulnerability requires low-privilege authentication but no user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
Root cause stems from CWE-22 path traversal in parameter normalization logic. The normalizeSandboxMediaParams function fails to properly validate mediaUrl/fileUrl keys against mediaLocalRoots context, allowing directory traversal sequences to escape sandbox boundaries. Network-accessible with low attack complexity, requiring only authenticated sandboxed agent privileges to traverse filesystem paths across isolated workspace contexts.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to OpenClaw version 2026.3.24 or later, which addresses the path traversal vulnerability through enhanced parameter validation and proper mediaLocalRoots enforcement. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement strict input validation on all mediaUrl and fileUrl parameters to reject unnormalized paths containing traversal sequences (../, .\). Review sandbox configuration to ensure mediaLocalRoots restrictions are properly defined and enforced. Audit agent workspace permissions and rotate potentially exposed API keys or configuration credentials that may have been accessed. Consult vendor security advisory for complete details: https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-hr5v-j9h9-xjhg and https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-sandbox-media-root-bypass-via-unnormalized-mediaurl-and-fileurl-parameters
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Same weakness CWE-22 – Path Traversal
View allSame technique Path Traversal
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21482
GHSA-hr5v-j9h9-xjhg