Openclaw
CVE-2026-25253
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious URL with gatewayUrl query parameter
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DeliveryUser clicks link
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ExploitOpenClaw auto-connects WebSocket to attacker gateway
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ExecutionToken leaked in connection
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ImpactAttacker gains unauthorized access
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Incorrect resource transfer between spheres
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| Exploitation Conditions | User must click attacker-supplied URL containing malicious gatewayUrl parameter. Requires OpenClaw versions before 2026.1.29 with automatic WebSocket connection enabled and token auto-transmission on connection initiation. |
| Impact | CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: Required. Public exploit/POC available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 automatically establish WebSocket connections to attacker-controlled gateway URLs extracted from query strings, transmitting authentication tokens without user confirmation. This network-based vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) and allows attackers to hijack authenticated sessions and perform actions with the victim's privileges. Public exploit code exists for this high-severity flaw with no patch currently available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
OpenClaw (aka clawdbot or Moltbot) before 2026.1.29 obtains a gatewayUrl value from a query string and automatically makes a WebSocket connection without prompting, sending a token value. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Affects Openclaw. OpenClaw (aka clawdbot or Moltbot) before 2026.1.29 obtains a gatewayUrl value from a query string and automatically makes a WebSocket connection without prompting, sending a token value.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw (aka clawdbot or Moltbot) before 2026.1.29 obtains a gatewayUrl value from a query string and automatically makes a WebSocket connection without prompting, sending a token value.
Executive ViewAI
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 contain a critical flaw that allows attackers to hijack WebSocket connections and steal authentication tokens by manipulating query parameters. Organizations using affected versions face immediate risk of unauthorized access, session hijacking, and potential lateral movement within connected systems.
Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block WebSocket connections with untrusted or suspicious gatewayUrl parameters in query strings; enforce network segmentation to restrict OpenClaw instances from initiating outbound connections except to hardcoded, pre-approved gateway servers; disable WebSocket functionality entirely if not business-critical; implement token rotation policies with shortened expiration windows; deploy real-time monitoring and alerting on unexpected WebSocket connection attempts; require mutual TLS (mTLS) for all gateway connections to prevent token exfiltration.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.
Privilege escalation in OpenClaw (pre-2026.3.28) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrative access b
OpenClaw versions 2026.2.22 through 2026.2.24 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated att
An authorization mismatch vulnerability in OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 allows authenticated users with operator.
Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in
Directory-context bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to reuse an 'a
Unauthenticated access to the noVNC observer interface in OpenClaw's Docker sandbox browser allows anyone who can reach
OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with low
OpenClaw versions 2026.1.30 and below fail to validate Telegram webhook secret tokens when `channels.telegram.webhookSec
GHSA-g8p2-7wf7-98mq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB