Skip to main content

Openclaw CVE-2026-35657

| EUVDEUVD-2026-21460 HIGH
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-04-10 VulnCheck
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege operator
  2. Exploit
    Send HTTP GET request to /sessions/:sessionKey/history
  3. Execution
    Bypass operator.read scope validation
  4. Impact
    Access unauthorized session history data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker requires low-privilege authenticated access to OpenClaw before version 2026.3.25. The vulnerable HTTP endpoint /sessions/:sessionKey/history bypasses operator.read scope validation, allowing authenticated users without proper permissions to access session history via direct HTTP requests.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity vulnerability with meaningful real-world risk despite the CVSS 6.5 score. The CVSS vector (PR:L/UI:N/AV:N/AC:L/C:H/I:N/A:N) indicates that an authenticated user with limited privileges can remotely access confidential session history without user interaction or high attack complexity, directly explaining the high confidentiality impact rating. The vulnerability requires prior authentication (PR:L), which limits the attack surface to accounts that already exist in the system-likely insiders or compromised low-privilege accounts. The lack of integrity or availability impact (I:N/A:N) means this is purely an information disclosure issue. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed, reducing immediate urgency relative to unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerabilities; however, the ease of exploitation (low complexity, no interaction required) and high sensitivity of session history data (authentication tokens, user activity logs, potentially PII) make this a priority for authenticated-access-only systems. The confirmed availability of a vendor patch further supports prioritization for timely remediation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user with limited privileges (e.g., a junior analyst account with no operator.read scope) logs into an OpenClaw instance and directly requests the /sessions/:sessionKey/history endpoint for a session belonging to a senior operator. The vulnerable endpoint skips authorization validation and returns the full session history, exposing sensitive details such as authentication tokens, API interactions, or audit logs that should have been restricted. This could enable privilege escalation, lateral movement, or data theft if the exposed session data contains credentials or sensitive operational information.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026

OpenClaw before version 2026.3.25 allows authenticated attackers to bypass authorization checks on the /sessions/:sessionKey/history HTTP endpoint, enabling unauthorized access to session history data without requiring operator.read scope permissions. The vulnerability affects all OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.25 and requires valid authentication credentials to exploit; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.3.25 or later. The upstream fix has been committed to the repository (commit 1c45123231516fa50f8cf8522ba5ff2fb2ca7aea) and is available in the patched release. Organizations unable to upgrade immediately should implement compensating network controls to restrict access to the /sessions/:sessionKey/history endpoint to only authenticated users who legitimately require operator.read permissions, and review access logs for unauthorized session history access patterns. Refer to the official GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-5jvj-hxmh-6h6j for additional technical details and the vendor patch link.

Affected VersionsENISA

OpenClaw 0 <2026.3.25

Affected Packages

npm openclaw fix: 2026.3.25

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in OpenClaw's HTTP API authorization layer, specifically in the /sessions/:sessionKey/history route handler. The application implements a scope-based authorization model where the operator.read permission should gate access to session history data, but the endpoint fails to validate this scope requirement before returning sensitive session information. This represents a classic authorization bypass (CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization) where the authentication check exists but the authorization control is improperly implemented or skipped entirely. The affected product is identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions before the patched release.

Know when Openclaw gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 10, 2026 - 16:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 10, 2026 - 16:03 nvd
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw before 2026.3.25 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the HTTP /sessions/:sessionKey/history route that skips operator.read scope validation. Attackers can access session history without proper operator read permissions by sending HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 94% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-28446 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Mar 05

Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2026-33579 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Mar 31

Privilege escalation in OpenClaw (pre-2026.3.28) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrative access b

CVE-2026-32042 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions 2026.2.22 through 2026.2.24 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated att

CVE-2026-32051 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 21

An authorization mismatch vulnerability in OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 allows authenticated users with operator.

CVE-2026-25253 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 01

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 automatically establish WebSocket connections to attacker-controlled gateway URLs e

CVE-2026-32846 HIGH POC
8.7 Mar 26

Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in

CVE-2026-53857 HIGH POC
8.6 Jun 16

Authentication bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.5.3 allows remote attackers with low privileges to receive agent responses

CVE-2026-100530 HIGH POC
8.5 Sep 26

Directory-context bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to reuse an 'a

CVE-2026-32064 HIGH POC
8.5 Mar 21

Unauthenticated access to the noVNC observer interface in OpenClaw's Docker sandbox browser allows anyone who can reach

CVE-2026-32055 HIGH POC
7.6 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director

CVE-2026-32056 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func

CVE-2026-32049 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy