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macOS EUVDEUVD-2026-15173

| CVE-2026-28893 LOW
2026-03-25 apple GHSA-g5mw-whmc-phhw
3.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Impact

While CVSS and EPSS scores are not available for this CVE, the practical risk is moderate and locally-scoped. The attack vector is local (requires file system access), and the impact is information disclosure of document contents. This is not remotely exploitable and requires an attacker already present on the system. The vulnerability is not listed as actively exploited in KEV catalogs and no public proof-of-concept is known. However, the ease of exploitation (trivial file system enumeration of /tmp or similar directories) combined with the sensitivity of documents typically in print workflows suggests organizations handling confidential materials should prioritize patching. This is a genuine privacy concern rather than a theoretical high-CVSS-but-low-risk issue.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious local user with system access intentionally or accidentally gains access to the /tmp directory during or shortly after another user performs a print preview operation on a confidential document. The attacker retrieves the undeleted or improperly deleted temporary file containing the full document content, bypassing the document owner's security expectations. This is particularly concerning in shared systems, virtual environments, or scenarios where an attacker has obtained limited local access through a separate compromise.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 25, 2026

A privacy vulnerability in macOS Tahoe allows documents to be inadvertently written to temporary files during print preview operations, potentially exposing sensitive information to unauthorized access. This affects macOS versions prior to 26.4. An attacker with local file system access could retrieve unencrypted documents from temporary storage, circumventing user expectations of privacy during print operations.

RemediationAI

Update macOS to version Tahoe 26.4 or later immediately, following Apple's official guidance at https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794. Until patching is completed, users should avoid printing sensitive documents to preview mode and instead print directly, monitor temporary file directories (/var/tmp, /tmp) for unexpected document copies using file integrity monitoring tools, and restrict local user account access via strong authentication and principle of least privilege. Organizations should prioritize this patch for systems handling confidential or regulated information.

Affected VersionsENISA

macOS 0 <26.4

Affected Packages

euvd macos fix: 26.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability stems from improper handling of temporary files in the macOS print preview functionality. When users invoke print preview on documents, the system creates temporary copies to render the print layout. The root cause relates to insufficient access controls and secure deletion mechanisms for these temporary files (CWE category: Information Disclosure through insecure temporary file handling). The affected product is Apple macOS across multiple versions prior to Tahoe 26.4, as identified by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* notation. The vulnerability manifests in the document handling and printing subsystems rather than network-facing components.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 3.3 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
26.4
CVE Published
Mar 25, 2026 - 00:31 nvd
LOW 3.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A privacy issue was addressed with improved handling of temporary files. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.4. A document may be written to a temporary file when using print preview.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-28893 is a low-severity vulnerability in A privacy (CVSS 3.3). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. Apply vendor updates when available as part of routine maintenance.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard security controls provide adequate interim protection.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 95% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

16
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +16
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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