Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.
AnalysisAI
A permissions enforcement vulnerability in macOS allows applications to modify protected portions of the file system that should be restricted from unauthorized access. This issue affects macOS Sequoia, Sonoma, and Tahoe across multiple versions prior to their patched releases (15.7.5, 14.8.5, and 26.4 respectively). An attacker controlling or tricking a user into running a malicious application could leverage this permissions bypass to modify system-critical files, potentially enabling privilege escalation, persistence mechanisms, or system compromise.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability represents a permissions validation weakness in macOS's file system access control mechanisms. The affected products (cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicate the issue spans multiple macOS operating system versions. Rather than a specific CWE being documented, this falls under the broader category of improper access control and authorization failures—applications are bypassing or circumventing the sandboxing and file system permission restrictions that macOS implements to isolate user applications from protected system directories. The root cause involves the macOS kernel's file system enforcement layer not adequately validating application-level access requests to restricted paths before granting modification capabilities.
RemediationAI
Users should immediately upgrade to the patched versions: macOS Sequoia 15.7.5 or later, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5 or later, or macOS Tahoe 26.4 or later, depending on their current OS version. Upgrade instructions and detailed advisory information are provided in Apple's security bulletins at https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794, https://support.apple.com/en-us/126795, and https://support.apple.com/en-us/126796. Until patching is feasible, organizations should enforce additional application vetting and restrict end-user ability to install untrusted applications from outside official Mac App Store sources, minimize the number of applications running with elevated privileges, and monitor file system access to protected directories for suspicious modification attempts. Consider leveraging Mobile Device Management (MDM) to enforce OS updates across enterprise macOS deployments.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-15100
GHSA-hw9m-xc44-8wmp