Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local access
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DeliverySend crafted request to kernel-mode driver
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ExploitTrigger incorrect numeric type conversion
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory
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PersistExecute code in kernel context
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ImpactEscalate to SYSTEM/root or crash driver
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to a system running the affected NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (Windows or Linux) with at least low-level user privileges (PR:L); the attacker interacts with the kernel-mode driver layer to trigger the flawed numeric conversion. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Exploitation is LIMITED by the local attack vector - there is no network-facing path - and by the need for a valid local foothold. Risk is materially higher on shared or multi-tenant GPU hosts (VDI, Virtual GPU Manager/vGPU, Tesla datacenter deployments) where untrusted users can reach the driver, and lower on single-user workstations where the attacker would already control the account. |
| Impact | This is a credible local privilege escalation / kernel-corruption issue that warrants prioritized patching on any host with NVIDIA GPUs, but it is not an unauthenticated remote emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) tells a consistent story: the attacker must already have local access and low-level privileges, but once present the attack is low-complexity, needs no user interaction, and yields full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - the classic profile of an OS/kernel EoP. CWE-681 (incorrect numeric-type conversion) in the kernel-mode driver layer is a well-understood bug class that can be driven into memory corruption via crafted ioctl/API calls. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'; this should be read as pre-exploitation rather than proof of low risk, because driver EoP bugs are attractive sandbox-escape and post-compromise targets. The 'RCE' tag overstates reach - the CVSS vector is firmly local (AV:L), so treat 'code execution' as local kernel-mode code execution, not network RCE. Net: real priority for multi-user, VDI, virtual-GPU and shared-GPU/datacenter hosts where untrusted users share hardware; lower urgency for single-user workstations already under the user's control. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user (or a process that has escaped into a low-trust context, e.g. a browser/renderer sandbox or a guest workload on a shared vGPU host) issues a crafted request to the NVIDIA kernel-mode driver that triggers the incorrect numeric-type conversion. The resulting miscalculation corrupts kernel memory, which the attacker leverages to execute code in kernel context and escalate to SYSTEM/root, or alternatively to crash the driver for denial of service. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows a low-privileged user to trigger an incorrect conversion between numeric types in the kernel mode layer, potentially leading to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering. The vulnerability requires local access and low-level privileges (CVSS vector PR:L) with no user interaction, and it is not remotely exploitable. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the risk is materially higher on shared or multi-tenant GPU hosts such as VDI, vGPU, or Tesla datacenter deployments where untrusted users can reach the driver.
RemediationAI
NVIDIA has published a security advisory for CVE-2026-47508 at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861, and a patch is available per the vendor. Administrators should update to the latest GPU display driver version for their specific product (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, or vGPU) from NVIDIA's official download page. Until patching is complete, reduce the number of local users on affected systems, particularly on shared or multi-tenant GPU hosts (VDI, vGPU, Tesla), to limit exposure. No effective workarounds are known that fully mitigate the issue without updating the driver. Monitor the NVIDIA advisory for the exact fixed driver version once published.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver, a privileged component that manages GPU hardware and interacts directly with the operating system kernel. The flaw is classified as CWE-681 (Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types), meaning the driver improperly converts between numeric types-such as signed and unsigned integers or different bit widths-which can lead to out-of-bounds memory access, memory corruption, or unexpected control flow. Based on the CPE strings, the affected product families include NVIDIA GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, and Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU) across both Windows and Linux. This local attack surface is reachable by any user with the ability to interact with the driver, typically requiring a valid local account.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local kernel-mode driver bug reachable by a low-privileged user with no interaction and low complexity; kernel code execution yields full C/I/A impact within the unchanged OS scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where a user could cause an incorrect conversion between numeric types. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Articles & Coverage 3
Executive ViewAI
NVIDIA GPU Display Drivers for Windows and Linux carry a local privilege-escalation flaw (CVE-2026-47508, CVSS 7.8) that allows an ordinary logged-in user to exploit a kernel-mode numeric conversion error and potentially gain kernel-level code execution, crash the host, disclose data, or tamper with it. The risk is concentrated in shared, multi-tenant GPU environments - VDI pools, vGPU, and datacenter/Tesla hosts - where untrusted users already have the interactive, low-privileged access the flaw requires, meaning one tenant could compromise the host hosting many others. Leadership should care because there is currently no vendor patch, and the affected assets are typically business-critical shared infrastructure rather than isolated endpoints.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict and tightly control interactive local logon on GPU hosts, remove or downgrade low-privileged local accounts that can reach the driver, enforce least privilege and separate administrative accounts, isolate tenants by using dedicated vGPU instances or dedicated GPU hosts and disabling GPU sharing where feasible, enable and monitor kernel-level EDR telemetry for privilege-escalation attempts, and maintain close tracking of the NVIDIA advisory so the vendor driver update can be applied immediately on release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Local privilege escalation and code execution in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, an
An out-of-bounds read in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux allows a local, authent
An out-of-bounds write in NVIDIA NVAPI for Windows allows a locally authenticated attacker holding standard user privile
Type confusion in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows a local low-privileged user (C
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows (CUDA driver component) allows an authenticated atta
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger a
Local privilege escalation and potential code execution in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux arise from a
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an unprivileged local attacker to trigg
Local privilege escalation and memory corruption in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux, affecting GeForce, R
Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to trig
Local privilege escalation in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an unprivileged lo
Privilege escalation in NVIDIA's GPU Display Driver for Windows lets a local, low-privileged authenticated user bypass a
Same weakness CWE-681 – Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-90095
GHSA-p59x-ffh8-cwgf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB