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NVIDIA GPU Display Driver CVE-2026-47508

| EUVDEUVD-2026-90095 HIGH
Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types (CWE-681)
2026-09-30 nvidia GHSA-p59x-ffh8-cwgf
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: nvidia
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to kernel-mode driver
  3. Exploit
    Trigger incorrect numeric type conversion
  4. Execution
    Corrupt kernel memory
  5. Persist
    Execute code in kernel context
  6. Impact
    Escalate to SYSTEM/root or crash driver

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to a system running the affected NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (Windows or Linux) with at least low-level user privileges (PR:L); the attacker interacts with the kernel-mode driver layer to trigger the flawed numeric conversion. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Exploitation is LIMITED by the local attack vector - there is no network-facing path - and by the need for a valid local foothold. Risk is materially higher on shared or multi-tenant GPU hosts (VDI, Virtual GPU Manager/vGPU, Tesla datacenter deployments) where untrusted users can reach the driver, and lower on single-user workstations where the attacker would already control the account.

Impact

This is a credible local privilege escalation / kernel-corruption issue that warrants prioritized patching on any host with NVIDIA GPUs, but it is not an unauthenticated remote emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) tells a consistent story: the attacker must already have local access and low-level privileges, but once present the attack is low-complexity, needs no user interaction, and yields full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - the classic profile of an OS/kernel EoP. CWE-681 (incorrect numeric-type conversion) in the kernel-mode driver layer is a well-understood bug class that can be driven into memory corruption via crafted ioctl/API calls. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'; this should be read as pre-exploitation rather than proof of low risk, because driver EoP bugs are attractive sandbox-escape and post-compromise targets. The 'RCE' tag overstates reach - the CVSS vector is firmly local (AV:L), so treat 'code execution' as local kernel-mode code execution, not network RCE. Net: real priority for multi-user, VDI, virtual-GPU and shared-GPU/datacenter hosts where untrusted users share hardware; lower urgency for single-user workstations already under the user's control.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged local user (or a process that has escaped into a low-trust context, e.g. a browser/renderer sandbox or a guest workload on a shared vGPU host) issues a crafted request to the NVIDIA kernel-mode driver that triggers the incorrect numeric-type conversion. The resulting miscalculation corrupts kernel memory, which the attacker leverages to execute code in kernel context and escalate to SYSTEM/root, or alternatively to crash the driver for denial of service. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows a low-privileged user to trigger an incorrect conversion between numeric types in the kernel mode layer, potentially leading to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering. The vulnerability requires local access and low-level privileges (CVSS vector PR:L) with no user interaction, and it is not remotely exploitable. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the risk is materially higher on shared or multi-tenant GPU hosts such as VDI, vGPU, or Tesla datacenter deployments where untrusted users can reach the driver.

RemediationAI

NVIDIA has published a security advisory for CVE-2026-47508 at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861, and a patch is available per the vendor. Administrators should update to the latest GPU display driver version for their specific product (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, or vGPU) from NVIDIA's official download page. Until patching is complete, reduce the number of local users on affected systems, particularly on shared or multi-tenant GPU hosts (VDI, vGPU, Tesla), to limit exposure. No effective workarounds are known that fully mitigate the issue without updating the driver. Monitor the NVIDIA advisory for the exact fixed driver version once published.

Affected VersionsENISA

RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Virtual GPU Manager 595.71.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.88
Tesla All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.88
Tesla All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 582.78 Only GPUs based on the NVIDIA Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPU architectures are affected.
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
GeForce All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
GeForce All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
Tesla All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 582.78
GeForce All driver versions prior to 616.56
GeForce All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 616.92
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.60
Tesla All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 616.92
Virtual GPU Manager 580.159.01(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.57.04

Affected Packages

euvd geforce_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd rtx_quadro_nvs_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd tesla_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver, a privileged component that manages GPU hardware and interacts directly with the operating system kernel. The flaw is classified as CWE-681 (Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types), meaning the driver improperly converts between numeric types-such as signed and unsigned integers or different bit widths-which can lead to out-of-bounds memory access, memory corruption, or unexpected control flow. Based on the CPE strings, the affected product families include NVIDIA GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, and Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU) across both Windows and Linux. This local attack surface is reachable by any user with the ability to interact with the driver, typically requiring a valid local account.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local kernel-mode driver bug reachable by a low-privileged user with no interaction and low complexity; kernel code execution yields full C/I/A impact within the unchanged OS scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 7.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where a user could cause an incorrect conversion between numeric types. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

NVIDIA GPU Display Drivers for Windows and Linux carry a local privilege-escalation flaw (CVE-2026-47508, CVSS 7.8) that allows an ordinary logged-in user to exploit a kernel-mode numeric conversion error and potentially gain kernel-level code execution, crash the host, disclose data, or tamper with it. The risk is concentrated in shared, multi-tenant GPU environments - VDI pools, vGPU, and datacenter/Tesla hosts - where untrusted users already have the interactive, low-privileged access the flaw requires, meaning one tenant could compromise the host hosting many others. Leadership should care because there is currently no vendor patch, and the affected assets are typically business-critical shared infrastructure rather than isolated endpoints.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict and tightly control interactive local logon on GPU hosts, remove or downgrade low-privileged local accounts that can reach the driver, enforce least privilege and separate administrative accounts, isolate tenants by using dedicated vGPU instances or dedicated GPU hosts and disabling GPU sharing where feasible, enable and monitor kernel-level EDR telemetry for privilege-escalation attempts, and maintain close tracking of the NVIDIA advisory so the vendor driver update can be applied immediately on release.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
High
NVIDIA GPU display drivers deployed across consumer, workstation, and datacenter/vGPU systems
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 Affected

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