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NVIDIA GPU Display Driver CVE-2026-47532

| EUVDEUVD-2026-90156 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-09-30 nvidia GHSA-7h3h-x4fq-f36j
6.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: nvidia
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to kernel-mode driver
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in kernel memory
  4. Execution
    Corrupt kernel structures
  5. Impact
    Execute code / escalate to kernel privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to a host running a vulnerable NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla on Windows or Linux) at a version below the fixed release for its branch (e.g., prior to 610.88 / 582.78 / 616.92 / 580.178.04). The attacker must already possess HIGH privileges (PR:H) on the system to reach and invoke the vulnerable kernel-mode driver interface, and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the vulnerability is not network-reachable (AV:L), cannot be exploited by low-privileged or anonymous users, and depends on the GPU driver being installed and loaded - no default-network exposure exists, which substantially narrows realistic attack surface to post-compromise privilege escalation.

Impact

Risk is moderate and consistent with the vendor CVSS 3.1 base of 6.7 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U). The vector is decisively LOCAL (AV:L) and requires HIGH privileges (PR:H), meaning the attacker must already have elevated/administrative-level access on the host before triggering this kernel-mode out-of-bounds write. That materially constrains real-world risk: this is a privilege-boundary/local-escalation and stability issue, not a remotely reachable exploit. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or automatable mass-exploitation - SSVC would most likely land at 'exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total'. The 'RCE' tag overstates reachability given AV:L; while the description lists 'code execution' as a possible outcome, it is local code execution in the kernel context, not network RCE. The one signal worth weighting up is the full C:H/I:H/A:H impact (CWE-787 OOB write into kernel memory), which credibly supports privilege escalation from a high-privileged account to full kernel compromise. Net: real but not urgent - patch on a normal cadence, prioritized below any network-reachable or PR:N/PR:L NVIDIA items in the same bulletin.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds high privileges on a Windows or Linux host with a vulnerable NVIDIA GPU driver issues crafted calls to the kernel-mode driver interface, triggering an out-of-bounds write in kernel memory. By controlling the overwritten kernel data they escalate to full kernel-level code execution or crash the system (DoS). No public proof-of-concept exploit was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires pre-existing local high-privilege access.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

An out-of-bounds write in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows a local attacker who already holds high privileges (PR:H) to corrupt kernel memory, with the potential for code execution, privilege escalation, information disclosure, denial of service, and data tampering. Affected installations are those running GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla display drivers at versions below the fixed release for their branch (for example prior to 610.88, 582.78, 616.92, or 580.178.04), on either Windows or Linux. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.7 reflects the non-network, high-privilege access prerequisite rather than broad exposure; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update to the fixed NVIDIA GPU Display Driver build for your product branch - for example 610.88, 582.78, 580.178.04, 595.91.07, 610.57.04, 615.71.09, 616.92, or the GeForce builds 610.60 / 616.56 - as mapped in the NVIDIA product-security advisory at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861. Verify the exact build for your GPU family and driver branch (noting that one GeForce branch prior to 582.78 applies only to Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPUs) before rolling out, since installing the wrong branch build will not remediate the issue. If immediate upgrade is not possible, the practical compensating control is to treat the vulnerable interface as an already-privileged attack surface: the assessed vector requires PR:H local access, so restrict interactive and administrative logon on GPU-equipped hosts, remove unnecessary local administrator rights, and avoid running untrusted workloads on systems where these drivers are loaded - the trade-off being reduced operational flexibility for legitimate administrators and GPU compute users. Enabling kernel-mode driver signing enforcement, hypervisor-protected code integrity, or equivalent kernel-integrity features on Windows raises the bar for persisting corrupt kernel memory, but does not fix the underlying write and may conflict with unsigned or older driver packages. Driver unload or disabling the GPU is not a realistic mitigation on affected hosts because the display and compute stack depends on it.

Affected VersionsENISA

RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.88
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 582.78
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.60
Tesla All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 582.78 Only GPUs based on the NVIDIA Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPU architectures are affected.
GeForce All driver versions prior to 616.56
GeForce All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.88
GeForce All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
GeForce All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 616.92
Tesla All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 616.92
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 595.91.07

Affected Packages

euvd geforce_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd rtx_quadro_nvs_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd tesla_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a heap/stack-style memory corruption of class CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write) located in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA display driver stack, meaning the faulty code runs at ring-0 and any successful corruption occurs in privileged kernel memory rather than in a user-space process. Because the write is not bounded to its intended buffer, the attacker influences adjacent kernel memory, which is why the vendor characterizes the outcome range as code execution, privilege escalation, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering - the exact outcome depends on what is placed adjacent to the overwritten region and the attacker's control over the write contents. The CPE data identifies the impacted product families as cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:geforce, cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:rtx,_quadro,_nvs, and cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:tesla, spanning both Windows and Linux drivers; the assessed vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms the bug is only reachable by a caller who already has elevated rights on the host and requires no user interaction once that access exists. One affected GeForce branch is noted as applying only to GPUs built on the NVIDIA Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal architectures, indicating the vulnerable code path is architecture-dependent.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 6.7 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.7 MEDIUM

Kernel-mode OOB write reachable only via local high-privileged driver calls (AV:L/PR:H), no user interaction, yielding full kernel compromise (C/I/A:H); matches vendor 6.7.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where an attacker could cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
High
NVIDIA GPU drivers span GeForce/RTX/Quadro/NVS/Tesla across Windows and Linux
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Local privilege escalation and code execution in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, an

CVE-2026-47592 HIGH
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An out-of-bounds read in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux allows a local, authent

CVE-2026-47573 HIGH
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An out-of-bounds write in NVIDIA NVAPI for Windows allows a locally authenticated attacker holding standard user privile

CVE-2026-47572 HIGH
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Type confusion in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows a local low-privileged user (C

CVE-2026-47570 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows (CUDA driver component) allows an authenticated atta

CVE-2026-47593 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger a

CVE-2026-47594 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation and potential code execution in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux arise from a

CVE-2026-47590 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an unprivileged local attacker to trigg

CVE-2026-47589 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation and memory corruption in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux, affecting GeForce, R

CVE-2026-47588 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to trig

CVE-2026-47591 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an unprivileged lo

CVE-2026-47571 HIGH
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Privilege escalation in NVIDIA's GPU Display Driver for Windows lets a local, low-privileged authenticated user bypass a

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 Affected

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