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Google Chrome CVE-2026-17959

| EUVDEUVD-2026-50885 MEDIUM
Origin Validation Error (CWE-346)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-crwh-8xq9-3q5q
Medium
Disputed · 4.3 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker hosts crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Victim navigates to page in Chrome < 151.0.7922.72
  3. Exploit
    Page triggers cross-origin network request
  4. Execution
    Chrome fails origin validation check
  5. Impact
    Cross-origin response data leaked to attacker

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that a victim user actively visit an attacker-controlled HTML page using Google Chrome prior to version 151.0.7922.72 - user interaction is a hard prerequisite per CVSS UI:R. The attacker requires no authentication or privileges (PR:N per CVSS). The vulnerability is specific to Chrome's network layer; other browsers are not confirmed affected. Exploitation is limited to confidentiality impact (cross-origin data leakage only); there is no code execution, integrity modification, or availability impact. The scope does not change beyond the victim's browser instance (S:U). Exploitation is constrained by the requirement for user interaction and is not automatable per SSVC, ruling out worm-like or drive-by mass exploitation at scale.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium) accurately reflects the constrained impact: network-accessible (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), no attacker privileges required (PR:N), but user interaction mandatory (UI:R), with limited confidentiality impact only (C:L) and no integrity or availability consequence. EPSS at 0.17% (7th percentile) is very low, indicating negligible probability of observed exploitation in the near term. SSVC further reinforces this: exploitation status is none, the attack is not automatable, and technical impact is only partial. The absence from CISA KEV corroborates no confirmed active exploitation. Taken together, the signals consistently point to a real but low-priority vulnerability: the confidentiality exposure is bounded (cross-origin data fragments, not full credential theft), exploitation requires a victim to visit a malicious page, and mass automated exploitation is unlikely. Despite Chrome's ubiquitous deployment footprint, the combination of low EPSS, no known exploit, and non-automatable attack vector means this is not an emergency - but Chrome's auto-update mechanism makes patching trivial.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page containing network requests engineered to exploit Chrome's improper origin validation. When a victim navigates to the page using an unpatched Chrome browser, the page triggers cross-origin network interactions that the browser incorrectly permits, leaking fragments of authenticated cross-origin responses - such as partial page content from a logged-in session at another site - back to the attacker. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the SSVC assessment confirms exploitation is not automatable, making targeted rather than mass-scale attacks the realistic threat model.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's network layer prior to version 151.0.7922.72 enables remote attackers to read sensitive cross-origin data by luring a victim to a crafted HTML page. Rooted in an inappropriate network implementation (CWE-346, Origin Validation Error), the flaw breaks the browser's cross-origin boundary enforcement without requiring any attacker authentication. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS places exploitation probability at 0.17% (7th percentile), and SSVC confirms no active exploitation, making this a low-urgency but valid information disclosure risk given Chrome's ubiquitous deployment.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later - this is the vendor-released patch per the Stable Channel advisory at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism handles this for most users; administrators managing enterprise fleets should verify deployment via chrome://settings/help or fleet management tooling and push the update if needed. As a compensating control where immediate patching is blocked, enterprise environments can use browser management policies (e.g., Chrome Enterprise policies via Group Policy or CBCM) to restrict navigation to untrusted external origins, reducing exposure to attacker-controlled HTML pages. This approach reduces usability and is not a substitute for patching. No workaround fully mitigates the flaw without applying the patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Chrome's network implementation and is classified as CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error), a root cause class where software fails to properly validate or enforce the origin of requests or responses. In browser contexts, this typically manifests as a breakdown in Same-Origin Policy (SOP) or CORS enforcement within the network stack - allowing a malicious page to observe, infer, or directly read response data from a different origin. The affected product per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all Chrome desktop versions prior to 151.0.7922.72. The Chromium bug tracker reference (https://issues.chromium.org/issues/517607890) likely contains technical details but may be access-restricted until broader patch adoption.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-delivered via crafted page requiring victim visit (UI:R, PR:N); impact limited to partial cross-origin data disclosure with no integrity or availability effects.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 4.3 LOW

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Inappropriate implementation in Network in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop browser with billions of active users globally
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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