Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCompromise Chrome renderer process
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ExploitServe crafted HTML page
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ExecutionAbuse Settings policy enforcement gap
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ImpactEscalate privileges beyond renderer sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Origin validation
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the attacker has ALREADY compromised the Chrome renderer process - this is the explicit precondition in the description ('a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process'). From that foothold, the attacker delivers a crafted HTML page that abuses insufficient policy enforcement in the Settings component to achieve privilege escalation. Limiting factors: the flaw is not reachable against an intact browser (a working renderer compromise must precede it), the CVSS vector requires user interaction (UI:R) and marks high attack complexity (AC:H), and Chromium itself rated the severity Low - all of which sharply narrow realistic exploitation to a chained multi-stage attack rather than a direct remote hit. |
| Impact | The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.5) presents a high score, but this conflicts with Chromium's own 'Low' security-severity rating and with the description's core prerequisite that the attacker must have ALREADY compromised the renderer process. The PR:N in the vector reflects that no on-target account is needed, yet the practical bar is high: an attacker needs a working renderer exploit first, plus user interaction (UI:R) and high attack complexity (AC:H). No EPSS score was provided, KEV status is not listed (no active exploitation), and no POC is referenced - so this is a chained, second-stage privilege escalation rather than a standalone widely-exploitable bug. Net real-world priority is moderate-to-low despite the 7.5: patch through normal Chrome update cadence, but it is not an emergency in isolation. The high C/I/A:H impacts in the vector should be read cautiously given the vendor's Low rating. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker first lands a working renderer-process exploit (for example via a separate memory-corruption bug on a malicious site), then serves a crafted HTML page that abuses the insufficient policy enforcement in Chrome Settings to escalate the renderer's privileges beyond the sandbox's intended limits. No public exploit is identified for this specific issue, and success additionally depends on user interaction and high attack complexity. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
Privilege escalation in Google Chrome desktop versions prior to 151.0.7922.72 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to escape its intended privilege boundary through insufficient policy enforcement in the Settings component, using a crafted HTML page. Chromium rated the security severity as Low, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The vulnerability is a second-stage flaw: it presumes a prior renderer compromise, so it is not directly exploitable against a fully intact browser.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Chrome 151.0.7922.72 - upgrade to this Stable-channel version or later on all desktop platforms (Windows, macOS, Linux) via the Chrome Releases advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Chrome auto-updates for most users, so ensure the browser has been fully relaunched to apply the update, and in managed fleets confirm the enterprise update policy is not pinning an older version. Because exploitation requires a prior renderer compromise, keeping Chrome fully current (which closes the upstream renderer bugs this would chain from) is itself the most effective compensating control; there is no product-specific standalone workaround, so the trade-off of delaying the update is leaving the privilege-escalation link in an exploit chain open.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw lives in Chrome's Settings component, where policy enforcement checks are insufficient to prevent a compromised renderer from performing actions above its intended privilege level. Chromium's multi-process architecture sandboxes the renderer (which parses untrusted web content) away from more privileged browser-process functionality; this bug weakens that boundary at the Settings surface. No CWE was assigned in the input, but the behavior maps to the improper-privilege-management / insufficient-policy-enforcement class of weaknesses. The affected surface is the Chrome desktop application, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, tracked upstream at Chromium issue 510808598.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Low–Critical)AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Requires a prior renderer compromise plus user interaction and high complexity; impact limited (Chromium rated Low), so C:L/I:L/A:N rather than the input's H/H/H.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient policy enforcement in Settings in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform privilege escalation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.72 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability allowing attackers to exceed security controls once the browser is compromised. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the HIGH severity rating and widespread Chrome deployment across organizations demand immediate action. Leadership should prioritize deployment of Chrome 151.0.7922.72 or later to eliminate this escalation pathway.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome 151 Security Vulnerabilities
View all 80Same weakness CWE-346 – Origin Validation Error
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-50665
GHSA-52f6-xjj9-9jr4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB