Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconDeliver crafted HTML page to victim
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DeliveryExploit separate renderer process vulnerability
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ExploitRenderer process compromised
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InstallSubmit crafted navigation input to browser process
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C2Bypass insufficient Navigation input validation
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ExecuteSpoof browser UI origin indicators
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ImpactDeceive user into trusting attacker content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security UI security representation
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation has a hard prerequisite: the attacker must have ALREADY compromised the Chrome renderer process through a separate, independent vulnerability prior to leveraging this flaw. This is not a minor configuration nuance - it represents a complete, higher-severity exploit primitive that must exist in the attack chain before CVE-2026-17945 contributes anything. Additionally, user interaction is required (CVSS UI:R), meaning the victim must actively visit the attacker's crafted HTML page during the same browser session in which the renderer is compromised. The impact is strictly limited to low integrity (UI spoofing); confidentiality and availability are unaffected. The vulnerability is not automatable per SSVC, and exploitation has not been observed. What limits exploitation: the renderer pre-compromise requirement, the user-interaction dependency, and the low-value-only spoofing outcome make opportunistic or mass exploitation implausible. |
| Impact | All available risk signals converge on low real-world priority. The CVSS 4.3 score reflects network reachability and no-privilege-required access but is capped by user interaction (UI:R), unchanged scope, and impact limited solely to low integrity - no confidentiality or availability loss. The EPSS probability of 0.17% places this in the 7th percentile, meaning 93% of CVEs are considered more likely to be exploited. SSVC independently rates exploitation as 'none,' automatable as 'no,' and technical impact as 'partial,' reinforcing that no exploitation activity has been observed. The single most significant risk limiter is the mandatory prerequisite of a pre-compromised renderer process, which is itself a non-trivial, higher-severity exploit primitive - this vulnerability cannot be weaponized standalone. The official CVSS vector (PR:N) does not fully capture this chaining requirement, slightly overstating ease of exploitation; defenders should treat effective attack complexity as high. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC, consistent with the Chromium team's own Low severity assessment. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has separately achieved Chrome renderer process compromise - for example, through a concurrent memory corruption or type confusion flaw - could serve a crafted HTML page that triggers insufficient Navigation input validation, causing the browser's address bar or security UI to display a trusted origin (e.g., a banking domain) while the renderer serves attacker-controlled content, enabling phishing or credential harvesting. No public POC has been identified. The full chain requires the victim to visit attacker-controlled web content and a concurrent renderer-level exploit primitive. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
UI spoofing in Google Chrome's Navigation component prior to version 151.0.7922.72 enables an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to manipulate browser UI elements via crafted HTML pages. The Chromium team assigned Low internal severity, consistent with a CVSS score of 4.3, EPSS at the 7th percentile (0.17%), and SSVC exploitation status of 'none'. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified, and the vulnerability is only meaningful as a second-stage element in a multi-vulnerability attack chain.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later as confirmed by the Stable Channel Update advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html). Chrome's automatic update mechanism will deliver this patch to most consumer endpoints without user action; enterprise administrators using managed policies (Google Admin Console, GPO, or MDM) should verify that update channels are not restricted and that the 151.0.7922.72 build has been pushed to all managed devices. No standalone workaround exists for the spoofing behavior itself, as it operates at the renderer-browser trust boundary; however, because exploitation first requires renderer compromise via a separate vulnerability, maintaining a fully patched Chrome installation eliminates the prerequisite attack surface and thus transitively mitigates this flaw. Additional Chromium technical details are tracked at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/514519203.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-451 (UI Misrepresentation of Critical Information) identifies the root cause as insufficient validation of untrusted input originating from the renderer process within Chrome's Navigation subsystem. Chrome's multi-process architecture is designed so that the browser process enforces trust boundaries over renderer-supplied content; this flaw allows a compromised renderer to bypass those controls and manipulate navigation-layer UI elements such as the address bar or security indicators. The affected software is Google Chrome across all platforms prior to build 151.0.7922.72 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The Navigation component bridges the sandbox boundary between renderer and browser, making validation failures here particularly sensitive to trust-boundary confusion.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Low–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
AC:H assigned because exploitation requires a pre-compromised renderer process, making this an inherently chained, high-complexity attack; all other metrics follow the description and official vector.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome 151 Security Vulnerabilities
View all 80Same technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-50871
GHSA-g28r-c3hv-v5r3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB