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Google Chrome CVE-2026-17905

| EUVDEUVD-2026-50654 MEDIUM
Origin Validation Error (CWE-346)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-49r7-m76h-55w7
Medium
Disputed · 4.3 Vendor: Chrome
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker crafts malicious HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Victim visits page in vulnerable Chrome
  3. Execution
    SurfaceCapture fails to validate cross-origin boundary
  4. Impact
    Cross-origin data leaked to attacker-controlled origin

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Origin validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim user to actively visit an attacker-controlled HTML page using a vulnerable version of Google Chrome (any version prior to 151.0.7922.72 on desktop). The CVSS UI:R metric confirms user interaction is mandatory - passive network exposure without the victim visiting the page is not sufficient. The SSVC assessment confirms the attack is not automatable. The vulnerability is specific to the SurfaceCapture subsystem, so it is relevant in contexts where this functionality is active or reachable during page rendering. No authentication is required from the attacker's perspective (PR:N). Exploitation is limited by: requirement for victim to navigate to a crafted page (social engineering dependency), non-automatable nature per SSVC, and the narrow partial confidentiality impact (C:L), making mass or indiscriminate exploitation unlikely.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium) reflects a network-reachable, unauthenticated, low-complexity attack requiring user interaction with only partial confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). EPSS at 0.17% (7th percentile) indicates very low probability of near-term exploitation in the wild, consistent with the SSVC assessment of exploitation status 'none' and non-automatable attack. Technical impact is rated partial by SSVC. All three signals - CVSS, EPSS, and SSVC - consistently characterize this as a lower-priority disclosure vulnerability. No KEV listing and no known proof-of-concept further support a patch-at-next-cycle posture for most organizations. The primary real-world risk is targeted data exfiltration via social engineering rather than mass exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a specially crafted HTML page that triggers the SurfaceCapture origin validation flaw when rendered by a vulnerable Chrome version. When a victim is socially engineered into visiting the page, the page causes Chrome to leak data from a cross-origin context - potentially sensitive content from another open tab or frame - back to the attacker-controlled origin. No public proof-of-concept exists, and exploitation requires active user interaction to visit the malicious page.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

SurfaceCapture in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 leaks cross-origin data to remote attackers through a crafted HTML page, violating browser same-origin isolation. The flaw is classified as CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error), meaning the SurfaceCapture subsystem fails to properly enforce origin boundaries, allowing data from one origin to be read by another. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC assessment confirms no active exploitation.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, as detailed in the official stable channel release advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html). Chrome's auto-update mechanism will deliver this fix automatically for most users; verifying the installed version under chrome://settings/help and restarting the browser ensures the update is applied. For enterprise environments managed via group policy or MDM, push version 151.0.7922.72 through the relevant fleet management tooling. No documented workarounds exist; the only confirmed remediation is upgrading to the patched release. Given the low EPSS and absence of active exploitation, this fix can be incorporated into the standard patching cycle rather than requiring emergency deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

SurfaceCapture is a Chromium subsystem related to screen or surface content rendering and capture. CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error) identifies the root cause as a failure to correctly validate or enforce the browser's same-origin policy within this subsystem - specifically, the implementation allows cross-origin data to escape the security boundary that should isolate web content from different origins. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, encompassing all desktop Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.72. This class of flaw is particularly sensitive in browsers because the same-origin policy is a foundational security primitive underpinning web isolation.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

AV:N and PR:N as attacker only needs victim to visit a page; UI:R for required victim navigation; C:L for partial cross-origin data leakage with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 6.5 LOW

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Inappropriate implementation in SurfaceCapture in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop browser installed on billions of devices globally
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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CVE-2026-17890 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17896 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17901 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17904 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17906 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17907 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17908 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17909 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17911 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17912 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17913 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17915 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17916 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17917 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17918 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17920 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17921 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17923 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17925 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17926 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17927 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17928 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17929 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17930 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17931 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17932 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17934 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17936 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17937 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17938 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17939 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17942 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17943 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17957 LOW
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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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