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Google Chrome CVE-2026-17923

| EUVDEUVD-2026-50672 MEDIUM
Protection Mechanism Failure (CWE-693)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-4567-qcr7-fjv3
Medium
Disputed · 6.5 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify target Chrome Enterprise deployment with navigation restrictions
  2. Delivery
    Craft domain name exploiting policy parser normalization flaw
  3. Exploit
    Deliver crafted link to enterprise user via phishing or compromised content
  4. Execution
    User clicks link triggering navigation
  5. Persist
    Chrome policy engine fails to match blocked domain
  6. Impact
    Navigation to restricted destination completes undetected

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Protection mechanism completeness
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the target to be running Google Chrome in an Enterprise-managed deployment with navigation restriction policies actively configured and enforced - standard consumer Chrome installations with no managed policies are not affected. The CVSS UI:R metric confirms that the user must actively perform a navigation action (such as clicking an attacker-supplied link), meaning drive-by or passive exploitation is not possible. SSVC rates the attack as not automatable, further limiting mass exploitation scenarios. The crafted domain name must specifically trigger the policy engine's parsing flaw, which may require knowledge of the organization's blocked domain list to be operationally meaningful. Limiting factors: enterprise-only scope, required user interaction, and the need to bypass domain-based policy matching rather than authenticate or exploit a memory safety flaw.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects a network-origin, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges but requiring user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R), with high integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability consequences. EPSS at 0.17% (7th percentile) indicates a very low near-term exploitation probability, consistent with SSVC's ratings of exploitation: none, automatable: no, and technical impact: partial. The Chromium team itself rated severity as Low, signaling that even internally the issue is considered constrained. No KEV listing confirms no active exploitation at time of analysis. The combination of enterprise-only scope (only organizations using Chrome managed navigation policies are materially affected), required user interaction, the low EPSS, and SSVC's 'none' exploitation rating collectively suggest this is a low-urgency real-world risk despite the CVSS medium score. Organizations relying on Chrome Enterprise navigation policies as a primary access control should prioritize patching, but those using layered network controls face minimal incremental exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker targeting an organization that uses Chrome Enterprise to block access to sensitive external domains (e.g., data exfiltration services, unauthorized cloud storage, or competitor sites) crafts a domain name exploiting the policy parser's normalization flaw - such as a visually identical IDN variant or an unusually encoded hostname - and delivers it as a hyperlink via phishing email or compromised intranet content. When a managed-browser user clicks the link, Chrome's policy engine fails to match the crafted domain against the blocked list and completes the navigation, bypassing the enterprise control without any alert or log entry in the policy enforcement layer.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome Enterprise (versions prior to 151.0.7922.72) enables a remote attacker to circumvent administrator-configured policy controls by supplying a crafted domain name, fully defeating enterprise navigation enforcement with high integrity impact. The vulnerability is Enterprise-specific, requiring user interaction to trigger (UI:R), and is limited to deployments using Chrome managed policies for domain-level access control. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no active exploitation is confirmed; EPSS is 0.17% (7th percentile) and SSVC rates exploitation as none, consistent with low urgency despite the CVSS 6.5 Medium score.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, as documented in the Chrome stable channel advisory at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Enterprise administrators should deploy the update via Google Admin Console, Group Policy Objects (GPO), or their MDM solution to ensure managed fleet coverage. As a compensating control during the patch window, supplement Chrome Enterprise navigation policies with independent network-layer enforcement such as DNS filtering (e.g., Cisco Umbrella, Cloudflare Gateway) or proxy-based URL categorization - this removes reliance on the browser's policy engine for domain blocking and is not subject to this bypass. Note that DNS filtering may be circumvented by DoH-enabled clients, so ensure DNS-over-HTTPS is disabled or redirected in enterprise Chrome policy as an additional measure. No vendor workaround short of upgrading has been identified in the provided data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Google Chrome's Enterprise policy enforcement layer, which allows IT administrators to define navigation restriction policies - blocking or allowlisting specific domains for managed browser deployments. The root cause is CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure), where the policy matching logic fails to correctly evaluate a specially crafted domain name, permitting navigation to destinations that should be blocked. Likely mechanisms include domain normalization issues such as IDN homograph representations, Unicode variants, trailing-dot notation, or encoding inconsistencies that cause the policy engine to evaluate the crafted domain as non-matching. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all Chrome variants, but the Enterprise qualifier in the description constrains real impact to managed deployments. The fix is present in Chrome 151.0.7922.72 per the stable channel advisory. The Chromium bug tracker entry at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513612928 may contain additional technical specifics not included in the provided data.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network delivery via crafted domain (AV:N), no attacker privileges needed (PR:N), user must actively navigate (UI:R); policy bypass constitutes complete integrity compromise (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 4.3 LOW

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Policy bypass in Enterprise in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted domain name. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise browser with managed policy configurations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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CVE-2026-17940 CRITICAL
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CVE-2026-17890 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17891 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17892 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17896 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17899 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17900 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17901 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17904 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17905 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17906 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17907 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17908 MEDIUM
5.8
CVE-2026-17909 MEDIUM
5.3
CVE-2026-17911 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17912 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17913 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17915 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17916 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-17917 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17918 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17920 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17921 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17925 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17926 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17927 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17928 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17929 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17930 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-17931 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17932 MEDIUM
5.5
CVE-2026-17934 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17936 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17937 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17938 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17939 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17942 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17943 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17944 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17945 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17955 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17957 LOW
3.1
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4.3
CVE-2026-17959 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17960 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17961 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17963 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17964 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17966 MEDIUM
6.2
CVE-2026-17968 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17969 HIGH
8.8

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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