Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote and unauthenticated but requires the victim to load crafted media (UI:R) and reliable sandbox escape is nontrivial (AC:H); sandbox escape justifies scope change (S:C).
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Integer overflow in Codecs in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
AnalysisAI
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's media codec handling affects all Chrome desktop builds prior to 151.0.7922.72, where an integer overflow while parsing a maliciously crafted video file can let a remote attacker break out of the renderer sandbox. Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled media (UI:R), and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.17%, 6th percentile) and the flaw is not on CISA KEV. Notably, Chromium's own triage rated this 'Medium' severity, which conflicts with the NVD-style 9.6 Critical score.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability lives in Chrome's Codecs component, the media pipeline responsible for demuxing and decoding video streams (e.g., H.264/VP9/AV1 containers). The root cause is classified as CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation): a specific length, dimension, or offset field in a crafted video file is not validated before arithmetic, producing an integer overflow that yields an undersized allocation or out-of-bounds index - the accompanying 'Buffer Overflow' tag reflects the memory-corruption consequence. Because media decoding can occur in a lower-privileged process, a corruption primitive here is leveraged toward a sandbox escape, moving code execution beyond the renderer's confinement. CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product is the Chrome application across versions below the fixed build.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to 151.0.7922.72 or later on all desktop platforms, per the Chrome Releases advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html); most installs will receive this automatically, so verify auto-update is enabled and force a relaunch to apply it. In managed fleets, push the pinned version via enterprise policy and confirm the effective version in chrome://settings/help. As an interim compensating control before rollout, reduce exposure to untrusted media by discouraging users from opening video files or pages from unknown sources and by using content filtering/proxy controls to limit attacker-controlled media delivery - these lower the odds a user triggers the required interaction but do not fully close the flaw and can hinder legitimate media use, so they are stopgaps only until the update is deployed.
Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-50597
GHSA-hfr7-894p-qm78