Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local malicious-file delivery gives AV:L; victim must open the file so UI:R; no privileges needed (PR:N); OS-level privilege escalation yields C:H/I:H/A:H.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Tracing in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a local attacker to perform OS-level privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in Google Chrome for Windows before 151.0.7922.72 stems from a use-after-free in the Tracing component (CWE-416), letting a local attacker who lures a user into opening a malicious file execute code that escalates to OS-level privileges. Chromium rates the security severity as Medium, but the assigned CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8 (High) reflecting full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, though a vendor patch is available.
Technical ContextAI
The flaw lives in Chrome's Tracing subsystem, the instrumentation/telemetry framework (trace-event and Perfetto-based profiling) used for performance diagnostics within the browser. The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416): an object is freed while a dangling reference remains, and subsequent access to that freed memory allows an attacker to control freed heap contents and corrupt program state. Per the CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome), the affected artifact is the Chrome application itself on Windows; the tags (Use After Free, Memory Corruption, Privilege Escalation) corroborate a heap memory-corruption primitive that, in this Windows-specific case, is leveraged to cross into OS-level privilege rather than remaining a browser-sandbox escape.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to 151.0.7922.72 or later on Windows; Chrome typically auto-updates, but administrators should force the update and relaunch the browser to apply it, verifying via chrome://settings/help and consulting the advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Because exploitation requires the victim to open a malicious file, interim compensating controls include restricting or blocking the delivery and opening of untrusted files (e.g., email attachment filtering and download restrictions) and enforcing least privilege so a successful exploit yields less on the host - though these do not remove the underlying use-after-free and add operational friction. Given a fix already exists, patching is the definitive remediation and should not be deferred in favor of workarounds.
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-50611
GHSA-776x-g92c-pvpp