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Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-13475

| CVE-2026-4458 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-03-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Convince user to install malicious Chrome extension
  2. Exploit
    Extension crafted with use-after-free payload
  3. Execution
    Trigger heap corruption during extension execution
  4. Impact
    Achieve arbitrary code execution with user privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must install a malicious Chrome extension in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. Requires user interaction to install the extension. Attacker cannot exploit without first convincing the user to install the malicious extension.

Impact

The real-world risk profile is moderately elevated despite the absence of published CVSS and EPSS scores. The attack vector is 'local' (requires user interaction and extension installation) and the complexity is 'high' (requires a sophisticated malicious extension), which typically limits widespread automated exploitation. However, use-after-free bugs in memory-unsafe contexts like Chrome's native code are historically reliable exploitation vectors; once triggered, they frequently lead to information disclosure, denial of service, or code execution. The vulnerability is not yet in the KEV catalog and no public proof-of-concept has been disclosed, suggesting limited real-world exploitation at the time of patch release. The availability of a vendor patch (Chrome 146.0.7680.153 and later) significantly reduces risk for patched systems. For organizations with strict extension policies and automatic Chrome updates, this represents a lower priority; for systems allowing arbitrary extension installation or running older Chrome versions, the risk is material and should be addressed promptly.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker creates a malicious Chrome extension that appears to provide a legitimate function (e.g., a password manager or productivity tool) and distributes it through social engineering, email, or compromised forums. When a user installs the extension, the malicious code within it triggers the use-after-free condition in the Chrome Extensions API by making a carefully crafted sequence of calls that cause Chrome to dereference freed heap memory. This results in either a crash (denial of service) or, with further sophistication, memory corruption that could enable arbitrary code execution within the Chrome process context. No public proof-of-concept has been released, but the vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond the initial installation decision, making it a practical attack vector for targeted campaigns against specific users.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

Heap memory corruption in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.153 can be triggered through malicious browser extensions, affecting Chrome users on Google, Ubuntu, and Debian systems. An attacker must convince a user to install a compromised extension to exploit this use-after-free vulnerability and potentially achieve code execution. A patch is available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 CVSS 8.8

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Chrome Extensions subsystem in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153, allowing an attacker to trigger heap corruption and potentially achieve denial of service or code execution. The vulnerability requires social engineering to convince a user to install a malicious extension, but once installed provides a pathway to memory corruption with high severity potential. Although no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently published and the vulnerability is not listed in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, a patch is available from the vendor and the underlying weakness (CWE-416) represents a well-understood and commonly exploitable memory safety issue.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later using the official stable channel distribution available at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html. For enterprise deployments, push this update through your standard patch management process with high priority. Until patching is complete, implement extension policy controls via Chrome's ExtensionSettings group policy (or equivalent) to prevent installation of untrusted extensions—use a whitelist of approved extensions rather than allowing arbitrary installation. Consider restricting the set of users who can install extensions to trusted administrators only. For Debian-based systems, update the chromium or chromium-browser package to the patched version through apt. Verify successful patching by checking chrome://version in the browser to confirm the version number is 146.0.7680.153 or higher.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 146.0.7680.153 <146.0.7680.153

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 146.0.7680.153

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is rooted in CWE-416 (Use After Free), a memory safety defect where a program continues to access heap-allocated memory after it has been deallocated. The affected subsystem is Google Chrome's Extension API layer, which provides privileged access to browser internals for installed extensions. When an extension interacts with Chrome's native code through the Extension framework, improper lifetime management of heap objects can result in a freed pointer being dereferenced. This is particularly dangerous in the context of extensions because they operate with elevated privileges relative to web content. The vulnerability affects Chrome versions distributed through the Debian package ecosystem (9 releases tracked) and requires interaction with the crafted extension's malicious code path to trigger the heap corruption.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu MEDIUM
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 9.6 HIGH

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 20, 2026 - 08:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Extensions in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4458, a use-after-free vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Successful exploitation could significantly impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of affected systems. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Ubuntu

Priority: Medium
chromium-browser
Release Status Version
jammy not-affected code not present
noble not-affected code not present
questing not-affected code not present
upstream released -

Debian

chromium
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye (security), bullseye vulnerable 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 -
bookworm fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
bookworm (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
trixie fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
trixie (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
forky vulnerable 146.0.7680.80-1 -
sid fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -
bullseye fixed (unfixed) end-of-life
(unstable) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed

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