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Chrome CVE-2026-4445

| EUVDEUVD-2026-13457 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-03-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious HTML page with WebRTC exploit
  2. Delivery
    User visits page in Chrome browser
  3. Exploit
    Use-after-free vulnerability triggered in WebRTC
  4. Execution
    Heap corruption occurs
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with user privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must open a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.153. Requires WebRTC enabled (default). Remote unauthenticated attacker exploits heap corruption via use-after-free vulnerability.

Impact

While CVSS and EPSS scores are not available in the provided intelligence, the risk profile can be reconstructed from multiple signals. The Chromium High severity rating and CWE-416 classification indicate memory corruption with potential for denial of service and possibly code execution, which typically maps to CVSS Base Score 7.0–8.0 range depending on attack vector and complexity. The attack vector is Network and requires only that a victim visit a malicious website, suggesting low attack complexity and no special privileges required, factors that elevate real-world risk. The availability of a vendor patch from Google and tracking across nine Debian releases indicates both the breadth of impact and the maturity of the fix. No public exploit proof-of-concept is mentioned, but the detailed Chromium issue tracker reference (issues.chromium.org/issues/486421953) may contain technical specifics useful to adversaries. Given the remote attack vector, the high base severity, the widespread distribution through Debian and Chrome auto-update, and the fact that WebRTC is enabled by default in most Chrome installations, this represents a real and material risk to desktop users. However, the absence of KEV designation or active exploitation reports at the time of patch release suggests this may not be zero-day or broadly exploited in the wild. Priority should be set to 'High' with immediate patching recommended, particularly for enterprise deployments where browser isolation and update enforcement are critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious website containing carefully crafted HTML and JavaScript that triggers specific WebRTC object allocation and deallocation sequences. When a victim visits this page in a vulnerable Chrome browser (prior to 146.0.7680.153), the malicious code causes the WebRTC component to free a critical data structure but continue referencing it in subsequent operations. The freed memory is reallocated by the heap manager for another object (e.g., a string buffer or DOM node), and the use-after-free writes corrupt this new object's metadata or contents. The attacker can leverage the corrupted state to cause denial of service (crash the renderer process) or, in a more sophisticated attack, achieve information disclosure or code execution by carefully controlling the heap layout and the contents of the reallocated memory. No public POC has been disclosed at the time of patch release, but the technical details in the Chromium issue tracker likely provide sufficient guidance for skilled threat actors to develop working exploits.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

Heap memory corruption in Google Chrome's WebRTC implementation prior to version 146.0.7680.153 enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into visiting malicious websites. The use-after-free vulnerability requires only user interaction and affects Chrome on multiple platforms including Ubuntu and Debian systems. A patch is available to address this high-severity flaw.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 CVSS 8.8

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the WebRTC component of Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.153, allowing a remote attacker to trigger heap corruption and potentially achieve denial of service or code execution through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability is classified as High severity by Chromium security reviewers and affects multiple Debian releases alongside Chrome on desktop platforms. A vendor patch is available, and the issue has been documented in the official Chrome release notes and Chromium issue tracker.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later via the browser's built-in update mechanism (Menu > Help > About Google Chrome), which will automatically download and install the patched version. For Debian and Debian-based distributions, apply security updates to the chromium or chromium-browser package from the Debian security repository using apt update && apt upgrade, or configure automatic security updates via unattended-upgrades. For enterprise deployments, enforce Chrome version pinning to 146.0.7680.153 or higher via Group Policy (Windows), managed preferences (macOS), or browser cloud policy management. Until all systems are patched, consider restricting WebRTC functionality via Chrome policies (set webRtcUdpPortRange or disable WebRTC entirely if not required for business use), though this may break video conferencing features. Refer to the official Chrome security advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html) for patch verification and to the Chromium security commit log for detailed fix validation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 146.0.7680.153 <146.0.7680.153

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 146.0.7680.153

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is rooted in CWE-416 (Use After Free), a memory safety issue where the WebRTC implementation in Chromium/Chrome incorrectly references memory that has already been deallocated. WebRTC is a real-time communication protocol and library stack integrated into Chrome that handles audio, video, and data channel negotiation and transmission. When WebRTC objects are freed but subsequent code paths still attempt to access them—potentially triggered by specific HTML page constructs or network signaling sequences—the freed memory may be reused by the heap allocator for other objects, resulting in corruption of unrelated data structures. This class of vulnerability is particularly dangerous in browser contexts because WebRTC runs with the privileges of the renderer process and can interact with sensitive user data and system resources. The Chromium security team classified this as High severity rather than Critical, suggesting some constraints on exploitability (e.g., may require user interaction or specific browser state), but heap corruption in a high-privilege component like WebRTC remains a serious threat vector.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu MEDIUM
SUSE HIGH

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 20, 2026 - 08:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using WebRTC in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4445, a use-after-free vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Successful exploitation could significantly impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of affected systems. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Ubuntu

Priority: Medium
chromium-browser
Release Status Version
jammy not-affected code not present
noble not-affected code not present
questing not-affected code not present
upstream released -

Debian

chromium
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye (security), bullseye vulnerable 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 -
bookworm fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
bookworm (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
trixie fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
trixie (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
forky vulnerable 146.0.7680.80-1 -
sid fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -
bullseye fixed (unfixed) end-of-life
(unstable) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed

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