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Chrome CVE-2026-4442

| EUVDEUVD-2026-13451 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-03-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious HTML with CSS
  2. Delivery
    User opens page in Chrome browser
  3. Exploit
    CSS parser triggers heap buffer overflow
  4. Execution
    Corrupt heap memory
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with renderer privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must open a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. Remote unauthenticated attacker sends malicious HTML triggering heap buffer overflow in CSS parser. No special browser configuration required; default Chrome installations vulnerable.

Impact

The real-world risk is substantial despite missing CVSS and EPSS numeric scores. Key risk signals include: (1) Chromium classified this as High severity, reflecting confidence in exploitation potential; (2) the attack vector is Network (unauthenticated remote delivery via HTML/CSS), making exploitation trivially accessible; (3) heap corruption vulnerabilities are historically leveraged for sandbox escapes and code execution in browsers; (4) patch availability confirms the vendor validated exploitability; (5) Debian tracking 9 releases indicates broad ecosystem impact. The absence of CVSS/EPSS data is unusual but does not diminish risk—High-severity heap overflows in rendering engines are consistently exploited in real-world campaigns. The attack complexity is likely Low given that CSS parsing is automatic and requires only convincing a user to visit a webpage. This should be treated as a critical priority for patching, particularly in enterprise environments where browser-based threat vectors are significant.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page containing adversarially designed CSS that triggers improper buffer bounds handling in Chrome's CSS parser, causing a heap buffer overflow. When a user visits the attacker's website or opens an HTML email attachment, the browser automatically processes the malicious CSS, corrupting the heap and potentially allowing the attacker to overwrite function pointers or other critical data structures. Depending on heap layout and exploit sophistication, this could enable sandbox escape and execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the Chrome process, allowing credential theft, malware installation, or lateral movement within a network.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153 contain a heap buffer overflow in CSS parsing that enables remote code execution when users visit malicious HTML pages. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger heap memory corruption through a crafted webpage, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution with user privileges. A patch is available and should be applied immediately to all affected systems.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 CVSS 8.8

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the CSS rendering engine of Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.153, allowing remote attackers to trigger heap corruption and potentially execute arbitrary code by serving a specially crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects Chrome across multiple platforms with Debian reporting 9 releases impacted. Although no CVSS score or EPSS data is provided, the Chromium security team rated this as High severity, and patch availability from the vendor indicates active remediation has been deployed.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later on all affected systems. The patch is available through Chrome's automatic update mechanism (Settings > About Google Chrome > Check for updates) and will be installed automatically upon browser restart. For enterprise environments using managed deployments, update Chromium via your OS package manager (apt/yum/brew) to the patched version. On Debian-based systems, update chromium-browser or google-chrome-stable packages to the latest available version addressing CVE-2026-4442. Ensure auto-update policies are enabled to mitigate future similar issues. Until patching is complete, isolate users from untrusted web content where possible, though this is impractical for general browsing—prioritize rapid patching instead. Reference the Chrome security update at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html for release notes and rollout timelines.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 146.0.7680.153 <146.0.7680.153

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 146.0.7680.153

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is a heap buffer overflow (CWE-122) occurring in Chrome's CSS parsing and rendering subsystem. Heap buffer overflows occur when a program writes data beyond the allocated boundaries of a heap-based buffer, potentially corrupting adjacent memory structures including heap metadata, function pointers, or other object data. In the context of CSS rendering, the overflow likely originates from improper bounds checking when processing malformed or adversarially crafted CSS properties, selectors, or values. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow), indicating memory corruption at the heap level rather than the stack. Chrome's rendering engine processes untrusted CSS from remote web pages, making this a natural attack surface for heap corruption exploitation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu MEDIUM
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 9.6 HIGH

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 20, 2026 - 08:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap buffer overflow in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using CSS in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4442, a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Exploitation could allow attackers to corrupt memory, crash the application, or potentially execute arbitrary code. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Ubuntu

Priority: Medium
chromium-browser
Release Status Version
jammy not-affected code not present
noble not-affected code not present
questing not-affected code not present
upstream released -

Debian

chromium
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye (security), bullseye vulnerable 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 -
bookworm fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
bookworm (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
trixie fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
trixie (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
forky vulnerable 146.0.7680.80-1 -
sid fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -
bullseye fixed (unfixed) end-of-life
(unstable) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed

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