Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft malicious HTML page
-
DeliveryDeliver via web to victim
-
ExploitTrigger integer overflow in ANGLE renderer
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ExecutionCorrupt heap memory
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code with Chrome privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Server-side parameter enforcement
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must open a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome on Windows versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. Remote unauthenticated attacker; user interaction required (visiting malicious webpage). No special Chrome configuration needed. |
| Impact | Despite the lack of assigned CVSS score and EPSS data in this intelligence package, multiple factors indicate elevated real-world risk. The vulnerability is classified as High severity by Chromium's own security assessment, which carries significant weight given Google's mature vulnerability evaluation processes. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity (requires only a crafted HTML page), meaning any user visiting a compromised or attacker-controlled website faces exploitation risk without additional user interaction. The availability of patches from the vendor and documentation in official Chrome release notes (dated March 2026) suggests this vulnerability has moved beyond discovery into the patching phase. The heap corruption impact is particularly concerning as it can lead to remote code execution, unauthorized information disclosure, or denial of service depending on exploitation sophistication. Cross-referencing with Debian's tracking of nine affected releases indicates this is not an isolated edge case but rather affects a substantial portion of the Linux ecosystem relying on Chromium-based browsers. The existence of official vendor documentation and patch availability, combined with the technical severity, suggests this warrants immediate patching despite the absence of confirmed KEV status or public POC in this intelligence set. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers or compromises a website and injects a maliciously crafted HTML page containing specially designed graphics rendering commands that trigger integer overflow calculations in Chrome's ANGLE library. When a user visits this page using a vulnerable version of Chrome on Windows, the renderer process attempts to allocate memory based on the overflowed integer value, resulting in insufficient buffer allocation. Subsequent graphics operations then write beyond the allocated heap buffer, corrupting adjacent memory structures and potentially enabling remote code execution in the context of the renderer process. The attack requires no user interaction beyond normal browsing, making it an effective vector for drive-by compromise of Windows Chrome users. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026
Heap corruption in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics library on Windows versions prior to 146.0.7680.153 can be triggered through integer overflow when processing maliciously crafted HTML pages. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by deceiving users into visiting a malicious website, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution. A patch is available across affected platforms including Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and various Linux distributions.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the ANGLE graphics library within Google Chrome on Windows versions prior to 146.0.7680.153, allowing remote attackers to trigger heap corruption through maliciously crafted HTML pages. This high-severity vulnerability can be exploited without user interaction beyond visiting a compromised website, and patches have been made available by Google. The vulnerability affects multiple Debian releases and represents a significant attack surface given Chrome's widespread deployment across Windows systems.
RemediationAI
Users must upgrade Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later immediately by accessing Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism (Menu > Help > About Google Chrome) or by manually downloading the latest version from https://www.google.com/chrome/. For enterprise deployments, administrators should use Chrome's group policy settings or mobile device management solutions to enforce deployment of version 146.0.7680.153 or later across their organization. Linux users should upgrade their Chromium packages through their distribution's package manager (apt update && apt upgrade for Debian-based systems, or equivalent for other distributions). Until patching is completed, mitigating controls include restricting browsing to trusted websites only, disabling JavaScript in high-risk contexts if business needs permit, and deploying web content filtering to block known malicious domains. Additionally, organizations can implement sandboxing at the OS level to limit the impact of potential heap corruption exploits, though this is a supplement to, not replacement for, patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine), Google's cross-platform graphics abstraction library used by Chromium to translate graphics API calls to native DirectX, OpenGL, or Vulkan implementations. The root cause is classified under CWE-472 (External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter), though the technical manifestation involves integer overflow arithmetic that leads to incorrect buffer size calculations. This type of flaw in graphics libraries is particularly dangerous because rendering operations are inherently complex, involve large memory allocations, and execute with minimal user visibility. The affected versions span Chrome 146.0.7680.153 and earlier on Windows platforms, as confirmed through Chromium issue tracker reference 487977696 and EUVD tracking identifier EUVD-2026-13469.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows face significant risk from CVE-2026-4452 rated CVSS 8.8. Successful exploitation could significantly impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of affected systems. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
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View allVendor StatusVendor
Ubuntu
Priority: Medium| Release | Status | Version |
|---|---|---|
| jammy | not-affected | code not present |
| noble | not-affected | code not present |
| questing | not-affected | code not present |
| upstream | released | - |
Debian
| Release | Status | Fixed Version | Urgency |
|---|---|---|---|
| bullseye (security), bullseye | vulnerable | 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 | - |
| bookworm | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 | - |
| bookworm (security) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 | - |
| trixie | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 | - |
| trixie (security) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 | - |
| forky | vulnerable | 146.0.7680.80-1 | - |
| sid | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1 | - |
| bullseye | fixed | (unfixed) | end-of-life |
| (unstable) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1 | - |
SUSE
Severity: High| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-13469
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB