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Chrome CVE-2026-4450

| EUVDEUVD-2026-13467 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-03-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker crafts malicious HTML page
  2. Delivery
    User visits webpage in Chrome
  3. Exploit
    V8 engine processes out-of-bounds write
  4. Execution
    Heap corruption occurs
  5. Impact
    Arbitrary code execution achieved

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Remote attacker sends a crafted HTML page to victim. Victim must open/view the page in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. No authentication required. Heap corruption via V8 JavaScript engine out-of-bounds write.

Impact

This vulnerability presents a substantial real-world risk despite the absence of CVSS vector details and EPSS scores in the provided data. The Chromium security team classified it as 'High' severity, indicating significant exploitability and impact potential. The attack vector is network-based (remote delivery via HTML), requires no user privileges beyond visiting a webpage, and heap corruption bugs are typically low complexity to exploit once discovered. While CVSS vector and EPSS scores are not provided, the combination of a patched vulnerability, memory corruption impact, and Chromium's high-severity rating suggests this was likely exploitable in the wild or demonstrated via proof-of-concept before patching. The availability of a stable patch (Chrome 146.0.7680.153) and tracking across multiple sources (EUVD, Debian, NVD) indicates coordinated disclosure and rapid mitigation. Organizations tracking Debian packages across 9 releases should prioritize patching immediately.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker creates a convincing phishing email or malicious website containing a specially crafted HTML page with JavaScript code designed to trigger the V8 out-of-bounds write. When a victim visits the page in an unpatched Chrome browser (versions prior to 146.0.7680.153), the V8 engine processes the malicious JavaScript, and the out-of-bounds write corrupts heap memory structures. This corruption can be leveraged to achieve arbitrary code execution, allowing the attacker to steal credentials, install malware, or pivot to other systems on the network. Given the network-based attack vector and low complexity typical of heap corruption exploits, this vulnerability likely had proof-of-concept code circulating in security research or exploit frameworks, making it a practical threat to users on older Chrome versions.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

Heap corruption in Google Chrome's V8 engine prior to version 146.0.7680.153 can be triggered through out-of-bounds memory writes when a user visits a malicious webpage. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution with high integrity and confidentiality impact. A security patch is available for affected users on Chrome, Ubuntu, and Debian systems.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 CVSS 8.8

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the V8 JavaScript engine within Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.153, allowing remote attackers to trigger heap corruption through a specially crafted HTML page. This memory corruption flaw, classified as high severity by Chromium security, enables potential arbitrary code execution or denial of service. The vulnerability affects millions of Chrome users across Windows, macOS, and Linux platforms, with patches available from the vendor.

RemediationAI

Immediately update Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later via automatic updates or manual installation from https://www.google.com/chrome. Users can verify their version by navigating to chrome://settings/help, which will automatically check for and apply updates. For enterprise environments, deploy Chrome version 146.0.7680.153 or later through your management tools (Chrome Enterprise, Windows WSUS, or macOS MDM). Debian users should update chromium packages to the patched version once available in security repositories; check your distribution's security advisories at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4450. As an interim risk reduction measure pending patching, restrict access to untrusted websites, disable JavaScript for high-risk domains if operationally feasible, or use sandbox restrictions (e.g., Chrome's native sandboxing or additional OS-level confinement). Do not rely on workarounds as a long-term solution; patching is mandatory.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 146.0.7680.153 <146.0.7680.153

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 146.0.7680.153

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability resides in V8, Google's open-source JavaScript engine that powers Chrome and other Chromium-based browsers. The root cause is classified under CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), a memory safety vulnerability where the engine fails to properly validate buffer boundaries during write operations. The flaw occurs at the heap level, meaning an attacker can corrupt critical memory structures by exploiting improper bounds checking in V8's JIT compiler, garbage collector, or built-in function implementations. When a user navigates to a malicious HTML page containing carefully crafted JavaScript code, the V8 engine processes the code without sufficient validation, writing beyond allocated memory boundaries and corrupting adjacent heap objects.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu MEDIUM
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 9.6 HIGH

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 20, 2026 - 08:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Out of bounds write in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using V8 in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4450, a out-of-bounds write vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Exploitation could allow attackers to corrupt memory, crash the application, or potentially execute arbitrary code. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 90% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Ubuntu

Priority: Medium
chromium-browser
Release Status Version
jammy not-affected code not present
noble not-affected code not present
questing not-affected code not present
upstream released -

Debian

chromium
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye (security), bullseye vulnerable 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 -
bookworm fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
bookworm (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
trixie fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
trixie (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
forky vulnerable 146.0.7680.80-1 -
sid fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -
bullseye fixed (unfixed) end-of-life
(unstable) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed

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