Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious HTML page
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DeliveryUser visits page in Chrome
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ExploitType confusion in V8 engine
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ExecutionHeap corruption triggered
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ImpactArbitrary code execution
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Type safety enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must visit or be redirected to a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. Remote unauthenticated attacker; no special browser configuration required. Requires user interaction (visiting the page). |
| Impact | The risk assessment combines multiple signals: (1) CVSS severity is rated High by Chromium, though specific CVSS vector data is unavailable in this report; (2) attack vector is network-based with low complexity, requiring only user interaction to visit a crafted webpage; (3) the vulnerability enables heap corruption and information disclosure, both technical impacts of high severity; (4) no KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities) status, EPSS score, or public proof-of-concept has been reported, suggesting limited real-world exploitation at disclosure; (5) a vendor patch is available from Google, reducing operational risk for timely adopters. While the memory corruption potential is concerning and warrants priority, the absence of active exploitation evidence and availability of a prompt patch suggest this is a legitimate high-priority issue rather than an inflated scoring scenario. Organizations should treat this as a critical patch management priority, particularly for publicly exposed systems and high-value users. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page containing specially engineered JavaScript code that exploits the type confusion flaw in V8. When a victim visits this page in Chrome (prior to 146.0.7680.153), the JavaScript triggers the type confusion, causing the V8 engine to misinterpret a heap-allocated object's type and corrupt adjacent memory structures. This could allow the attacker to read sensitive data from the browser process's memory (information disclosure) or, in a more sophisticated attack, to achieve code execution by carefully controlling heap layout and overwriting function pointers or other critical data structures. The attack requires only the victim to visit a webpage, making it a practical threat for drive-by compromise scenarios. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026
Heap memory corruption in Google Chrome's V8 engine (versions prior to 146.0.7680.153) stems from type confusion vulnerabilities that can be triggered through malicious HTML pages without user privileges. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this to achieve arbitrary code execution or crash the browser. The vulnerability affects Chrome, Ubuntu, and Debian systems, with patches now available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A type confusion vulnerability exists in the V8 JavaScript engine used by Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153, allowing remote attackers to trigger heap corruption through a specially crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects Chrome desktop users across multiple platforms and Debian distributions, with potential for information disclosure and memory corruption exploitation. While no public proof-of-concept or evidence of active exploitation has been disclosed, the High severity rating from Chromium and the memory corruption impact warrant prompt patching.
RemediationAI
Immediately upgrade Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later by navigating to Settings > About Chrome, which will trigger automatic download and installation of the latest stable build. For Debian-based systems, update the chromium or chromium-browser package via apt-get update && apt-get upgrade chromium-browser to obtain patched versions corresponding to Chrome 146.0.7680.153. Until patching can be completed, consider restricting access to untrusted websites and disabling JavaScript execution in less-critical browser contexts where feasible. Enterprise deployments should enforce automatic Chrome updates via Group Policy (Windows) or Mobile Device Management (macOS/Linux) to ensure rapid patch deployment. Verify remediation by confirming Chrome version in Settings > About Chrome displays 146.0.7680.153 or higher. Refer to the official Chrome security update advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html for additional details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability resides in V8, Google's JavaScript execution engine integrated into Chromium-based browsers. Type confusion vulnerabilities (CWE-843) occur when code incorrectly interprets data as a different type than its actual type, leading to type safety violations. In V8's context, this flaw allows an attacker to confuse the JavaScript engine's type system, potentially causing it to misinterpret heap-allocated objects and execute unintended operations on memory. The vulnerability is exploitable via malicious HTML/JavaScript served through standard web browsing, making the attack vector network-based and requiring only user interaction (visiting a webpage). The affected product is Google Chrome (Chromium project), with confirmed impact on Chrome 146.0.7680.152 and earlier versions, as well as Debian packages tracking Chrome across 9 releases.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using V8 in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4457 rated CVSS 8.8. Successful exploitation could significantly impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of affected systems. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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Same technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
Ubuntu
Priority: Medium| Release | Status | Version |
|---|---|---|
| jammy | not-affected | code not present |
| noble | not-affected | code not present |
| questing | not-affected | code not present |
| upstream | released | - |
Debian
| Release | Status | Fixed Version | Urgency |
|---|---|---|---|
| bullseye (security), bullseye | vulnerable | 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 | - |
| bookworm | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 | - |
| bookworm (security) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 | - |
| trixie | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 | - |
| trixie (security) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 | - |
| forky | vulnerable | 146.0.7680.80-1 | - |
| sid | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1 | - |
| bullseye | fixed | (unfixed) | end-of-life |
| (unstable) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1 | - |
SUSE
Severity: High| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-13474
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB