Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft malicious HTML page
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in Base
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ExecutionCorrupt heap memory
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code with renderer privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Victim must open a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. Remote unauthenticated attacker can deliver the malicious page via email, website, or messaging. No special Chrome configuration required — affects default installations. |
| Impact | This vulnerability carries critical risk based on multiple converging signals: the vendor-assigned critical severity rating from Google, the CWE-416 classification (use-after-free in heap memory), and the remote attack vector via HTML content. The absence of a CVSS vector score and EPSS probability prevents quantified calculation, but the critical designation and heap corruption potential indicate high exploitability. The attack requires no user authentication or special privileges and has low complexity—a user merely needs to visit a malicious website. While no public proof-of-concept or KEV/CISA listing is apparent from the provided data, the availability of a vendor patch and the specificity of the Chromium issue tracker reference suggest active vendor awareness and priority remediation. From an SSVC perspective, this meets criteria for immediate patching: the technical impact is high (code execution/DoS), the exploitation likelihood is high given the attack vector and complexity rating, and the patch is readily available. Browser vendors typically see faster adoption of critical patches than enterprise software, but unpatched populations remain at risk until updates propagate. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious website containing a crafted HTML document that triggers a specific sequence of DOM operations or event handlers, causing the Base component to dereference a freed pointer during layout or rendering. When a victim visits this website using an unpatched Chrome browser, the heap corruption is triggered, resulting in either a denial-of-service crash or, with careful heap grooming, potential code execution with the privileges of the Chrome process. The attack requires only that the user click a link or visit the attacker's site; no additional user interaction or social engineering is needed beyond the initial visit. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026
Heap corruption in Google Chrome versions before 146.0.7680.153 results from a use-after-free vulnerability in the Base component, enabling remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through malicious HTML pages. The attack requires user interaction but no authentication, affecting Chrome on multiple platforms including Linux distributions. A patch is available to remediate this critical-severity vulnerability.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Base component of Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.153, allowing remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption through a crafted HTML page. This critical-severity flaw affects Chrome users across multiple platforms, with attackers able to achieve denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious web content. A patch is available from Google, and the vulnerability has been documented in the Chromium issue tracker, though no public proof-of-concept or active KEV listing is currently confirmed.
RemediationAI
Immediately upgrade Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later by navigating to Menu > Help > About Google Chrome, which will automatically check for and install available updates. For enterprise environments, deploy the patched version through your MDM/device management solution and verify rollout across all endpoints. Until patching is complete, network-level mitigations include restricting access to untrusted websites via proxy filtering, enabling Chrome's enhanced safe browsing mode, and considering disabling JavaScript in high-risk browser profiles if operationally feasible. For Debian systems, update the chromium or google-chrome packages through your package manager (apt update && apt upgrade) once the fixed version is released to your distribution channel. Verify patch installation by checking Chrome's version in Settings > About; Chrome should not proceed to the next major version (147+) without confirming 146.0.7680.153 or later is installed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-416 (Use After Free), a memory safety flaw where the Base component in Chrome attempts to access heap memory that has been freed. The Chromium browser engine, which powers Google Chrome and is embedded in numerous other applications, manages memory through allocation and deallocation routines; when the Base library fails to properly track object lifecycles, dangling pointers can be dereferenced, leading to heap corruption. This affects Chrome on Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms, with the vulnerability specifically introduced or unpatched in versions below 146.0.7680.153. The attack surface is the HTML parsing and rendering pipeline, where a malicious webpage can trigger the vulnerable code path through crafted DOM structures or event sequences.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Base in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using Base in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4441, a use-after-free vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Successful exploitation could significantly impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of affected systems. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
Ubuntu
Priority: Medium| Release | Status | Version |
|---|---|---|
| jammy | not-affected | code not present |
| noble | not-affected | code not present |
| questing | not-affected | code not present |
| upstream | released | - |
Debian
| Release | Status | Fixed Version | Urgency |
|---|---|---|---|
| bullseye (security), bullseye | vulnerable | 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 | - |
| bookworm | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 | - |
| bookworm (security) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 | - |
| trixie | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 | - |
| trixie (security) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 | - |
| forky | vulnerable | 146.0.7680.80-1 | - |
| sid | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1 | - |
| bullseye | fixed | (unfixed) | end-of-life |
| (unstable) | fixed | 146.0.7680.153-1 | - |
SUSE
Severity: High| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-13449
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB