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NVIDIA Display Driver CVE-2026-24193

| EUVDEUVD-2026-31929 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-05-26 nvidia GHSA-7gvm-xr2x-wg8x
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: nvidia
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Open handle to NVIDIA driver device
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted IOCTL/GPU command
  4. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in kernel
  5. Persist
    Corrupt token or function pointer
  6. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM/root

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Local code execution on the target host is required (CVSS AV:L) with at least low-privileged authenticated access (PR:L) - meaning the attacker must already be able to run code as a standard user and open a handle to the NVIDIA kernel driver. The vulnerable system must have a pre-patch NVIDIA Display Driver installed (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla branch below the fixed versions listed above) on Windows or Linux; for GeForce on the 582.53 branch, the GPU must specifically be based on Maxwell, Volta, or Pascal architecture. No user interaction by a second party is required (UI:N), no network access is needed, and the scope remains unchanged (S:U) - limiting reach to the local host but yielding total compromise of that host. Systems without an NVIDIA GPU/driver loaded, or with the patched driver branch installed, are not exploitable.

Impact

CVSS 7.8 with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H places this as a classic local privilege escalation: an attacker must already have low-privileged code execution on the host, but exploitation is low-complexity and yields total compromise (high CIA impact). SSVC corroborates this - Exploitation status is 'none', Automatable is 'no' (consistent with a local LPE that needs per-target tuning of memory corruption primitives), but Technical Impact is 'total'. EPSS at 0.01% (1st percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate no observed in-the-wild abuse, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Real-world priority is moderate: critical for multi-tenant or shared-workstation environments (VDI, render farms, ML training hosts, shared HPC nodes) where an unprivileged tenant gaining kernel code execution is a tenancy break, but lower for single-user endpoints where the attacker would already need a foothold. The signals are consistent - no conflicts between CVSS, EPSS, KEV, and SSVC.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged shell on a shared GPU workstation (e.g., a researcher on a multi-tenant ML training box or a standard domain user on a CAD workstation) opens a handle to the NVIDIA driver and issues a crafted GPU command or IOCTL whose size or offset field triggers the out-of-bounds write in kernel memory. By grooming kernel objects in advance, they corrupt a process token or function pointer to gain SYSTEM (Windows) or root (Linux) execution. No user interaction by another party is required (UI:N), and complexity is low (AC:L), though no public exploit code has been published.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in the kernel-mode driver, potentially leading to code execution, privilege escalation, information disclosure, data tampering, or denial of service. The flaw affects GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla product lines, with NVIDIA confirming the vulnerability and releasing patched driver versions. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS rates exploitation probability at just 0.01%.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available from NVIDIA - upgrade to driver branch 535.309.01, 539.72, 580.159.03, or 582.53 (whichever corresponds to the supported branch for your GPU family and operating system) as documented in NVIDIA Security Bulletin ID 5821 (https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5821). On Windows, deploy via GeForce Experience, the NVIDIA Enterprise driver installer, or vendor OEM channels; on Linux, install the updated package from your distribution's repository or NVIDIA's run-file for the matching branch and reboot to load the new kernel module. Where immediate patching is not possible, compensating controls should focus on the local-attacker prerequisite: restrict interactive and remote-code-execution access for non-administrative users on systems with the affected driver (particularly multi-tenant VDI, ML training nodes, and render farms), enforce application allowlisting to limit which processes can call into the GPU driver interface, and use EDR rules to alert on unusual IOCTL patterns against the NVIDIA driver - note these controls reduce but do not eliminate risk and can break legitimate GPU workloads if overly restrictive.

Affected VersionsENISA

RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 539.72
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 580.159.03
GeForce All driver versions prior to 535.309.01
Tesla All driver versions prior to 582.53
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 582.53
Tesla All driver versions prior to 539.72
Tesla All driver versions prior to 535.309.01
Tesla All driver versions prior to 580.159.03
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 535.309.01
GeForce All driver versions prior to 580.159.03
GeForce All driver versions prior to 582.53 Only GPUs based on the NVIDIA Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPU architectures are affected.

Affected Packages

euvd geforce_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd rtx_quadro_nvs_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd tesla_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

NVIDIA's Display Driver provides kernel-mode components on both Windows (nvlddmkm.sys family) and Linux (nvidia.ko) that handle GPU command submission, memory management, and display output. CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) in this context typically arises from missing or incorrect bounds checks when parsing user-supplied data passed via IOCTLs or system calls from user-mode GPU APIs (e.g., DirectX, Vulkan, CUDA) into kernel-mode handlers. Because the driver runs in ring-0, a memory corruption primitive there can be leveraged to overwrite kernel structures and elevate privileges. The CPE list spans nvidia:geforce, nvidia:rtx,_quadro,_nvs, and nvidia:tesla product families, indicating the defect lives in shared driver code used across consumer, workstation, and datacenter GPUs - though the EUVD note clarifies that for GeForce on the 582.53 branch only Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal architectures are affected.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, data tampering, and code execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

NVIDIA Display Driver vulnerability (CVE-2026-24193) enables authenticated users with local system access to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code across GeForce, RTX, and Tesla product lines. Organizations with GPU-enabled workstations, cloud instances, or AI infrastructure face direct compromise risk if drivers remain unpatched. Privilege escalation vulnerabilities in privileged kernel-mode drivers represent a critical control failure path to full system compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor CIRCL VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Fixed

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