Red Hat

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs In raid1_reshape(), freeze_array() is called before modifying the r1bio memory pool (conf->r1bio_pool) and conf->raid_disks, and unfreeze_array() is called after the update is completed.

Input validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat affecting versions 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, and 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98. Critical severity issue in one of the most widely deployed Java application servers.

Use After Free vulnerability in Apache Arrow C++. This issue affects Apache Arrow C++ from 15.0.0 through 23.0.0. [CVSS 7.0 HIGH]

The Linux kernel's ice driver contains a race condition in PTP (Precision Time Protocol) handling where periodic work can execute while the Virtual Station Interface (VSI) is being rebuilt, causing a NULL pointer dereference when accessing rx_rings. A local attacker with low privileges can trigger this vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing the kernel. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

Local privilege escalation in the Linux kernel macvlan driver allows a local attacker with user privileges to cause memory corruption and kernel crashes through improper error handling in macvlan_common_newlink(). The vulnerability stems from a use-after-free condition when macvlan link creation fails during device registration, enabling denial of service and potential privilege escalation on affected systems.

A buffer overflow in the Linux kernel's ALSA USB audio driver allows local attackers with user privileges to write beyond allocated URB buffers by crafting malicious audio parameters with mismatched packet sizes and frame counts. An attacker can trigger out-of-bounds memory corruption, potentially achieving privilege escalation or denial of service. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

The Tegra210-QSPI driver in the Linux kernel is vulnerable to a race condition where an unprotected NULL pointer check in the interrupt handler can be exploited by a local attacker with low privileges to cause a denial of service through kernel panic. The vulnerability occurs when the timeout path clears the curr_xfer pointer while the ISR thread is simultaneously accessing it, resulting in a NULL dereference. A patch is available to resolve this issue by properly synchronizing access with spinlock protection.

A memory leak in the Linux kernel's SMB/CIFS client implementation allows local attackers with unprivileged access to exhaust kernel memory and cause a denial of service by triggering failed file operations on read-only mounted shares. An attacker can exploit this by repeatedly attempting to write files to a read-only CIFS mount, causing memory allocated for SMB requests to not be properly freed. The vulnerability persists until the cifs kernel module is unloaded, and currently lacks a public patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd When deassigning a KVM_IRQFD, don't clobber the irqfd's copy of the IRQ's routing entry as doing so breaks kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() on x86 and arm64, which explicitly look for KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cgroup/dmem: avoid pool UAF An UAF issue was observed: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in page_counter_uncharge+0x65/0x150 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888106715440 by task insmod/527 CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 527 Comm: insmod 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260129+ #11 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x82/0xd0 kasan_report+0xca/0x100 kasan_check_range+0x39/0x1c0 page_counter_uncharge+0x65/0x150 dmem_cgroup_uncharge+0x1f/0x260 Allocated by task 527: Freed by task 0: The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888106715400 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of freed 512-byte region [ffff888106715400, ffff888106715600) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888106715300: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888106715380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888106715400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888106715480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888106715500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb The issue occurs because a pool can still be held by a caller after its associated memory region is unregistered.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count() In iscsit_dec_session_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while holding the sess->session_usage_lock.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: linkwatch: use __dev_put() in callers to prevent UAF After linkwatch_do_dev() calls __dev_put() to release the linkwatch reference, the device refcount may drop to 1.

The Linux kernel's ALSA loopback driver contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the PCM trigger callback due to inadequate locking when accessing shared cable state during concurrent stream operations. A local attacker with minimal privileges can trigger this flaw by rapidly opening, closing, and triggering PCM streams, potentially causing kernel crashes or memory corruption. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Memory leak in AMD ASoC PDM DMA operations allows local attackers with user-level privileges to cause denial of service through resource exhaustion on affected Linux systems. The vulnerability persists as no patch is currently available, leaving vulnerable systems at continued risk of system instability or crash from cumulative memory consumption.

A null pointer dereference in the CephFS kernel client's MDS authentication matching function (ceph_mds_auth_match()) allows local attackers with low privileges to cause a denial of service by crashing the kernel when the mds_namespace mount option is not specified. This regression affects Linux kernel versions 6.18-rc1 and later, impacting systems using CephFS with default mount configurations. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

The Linux kernel's acpi_power_meter driver contains a deadlock vulnerability in its notify callback function that can cause a denial of service when device removal races with sysfs attribute access. A local user with privileges to trigger power meter notifications can exploit this to hang or crash the system. No patch is currently available.

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's binder subsystem allows local attackers with low privileges to cause memory corruption by accessing transaction objects after they have been freed during frozen target thawing. The flaw exists in binder_netlink_report() which dereferences a transaction pointer following a BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN error, potentially enabling denial of service or local privilege escalation. No patch is currently available.

CVE-2025-71223 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

CVE-2025-71204 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: Sanitize syscall table indexing under speculation The syscall number is a user-controlled value used to index into the syscall table.

A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's mlx5e TC steering driver allows local attackers with user privileges to cause a denial of service by triggering improper flow deletion logic that attempts to access non-existent device peers. The vulnerability occurs when deleting TC flows without validating peer existence, leading to kernel crashes. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity flaw affecting Linux systems with Mellanox network drivers.

The Linux kernel's t7xx WWAN driver fails to validate the number of page fragments added to network socket buffers during packet reception, allowing excessive fragmentation to overflow the skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[] array and corrupt kernel memory. A local attacker with low privileges could trigger this vulnerability through malicious modem firmware or crafted network packets, potentially causing kernel crashes or undefined behavior. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

The Linux kernel's imx/tve driver fails to properly release a DDC device reference during probe failure or driver unbind, causing a resource leak that could lead to denial of service through memory exhaustion. Local users with driver interaction capabilities can trigger this leak through probe deferral or module unload operations. No patch is currently available to address this medium-severity vulnerability.

A race condition in the Linux kernel's MPTCP address management function allows local attackers with user-level privileges to cause a denial of service through kernel crashes via improper list manipulation without RCU synchronization. The vulnerability exists in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() where list_splice_init() is called while holding a spinlock, creating unsafe concurrent access conditions. Currently, no patch is available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

Linux kernel flexible proportions code can cause a denial of service through a deadlock when a hard interrupt fires during a soft interrupt's sequence count operation, allowing a local attacker with limited privileges to hang the system by triggering indefinite loops in proportion calculations. The vulnerability affects the fprop_new_period() function which lacks proper hardirq safety, creating a race condition between timer softirq context and block I/O hardirq handlers. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

A race condition in the Linux kernel NFC subsystem allows local attackers with low privileges to cause a denial of service by triggering a use-after-free condition between rfkill device unregistration and NCI command queue destruction. An attacker can exploit this by closing a virtual NCI device file while rfkill operations are in progress, causing the kernel to access a destroyed work queue. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

A NULL pointer dereference in the Intel ice network driver's ice_vsi_set_napi_queues() function can cause a kernel crash on Linux systems during suspend/resume operations when ring queue vectors are improperly initialized. Local users with standard privileges can trigger this denial of service condition through standard power management operations like systemctl suspend. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability affecting Linux kernel v6.18 and the Intel E810 Ethernet adapter family.

The Linux kernel's Saffirecode (sfc) driver contains a deadlock vulnerability in RSS configuration reading where the driver attempts to acquire a lock that the kernel's ethtool subsystem has already locked, causing the system to hang. A local user with sufficient privileges can trigger this denial of service condition by executing ethtool RSS configuration commands. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

The Linux kernel's rocker network driver fails to free allocated memory in rocker_world_port_post_fini() when certain callback functions are not implemented, causing a memory leak of approximately 288 bytes per port during device removal. A local attacker with standard user privileges can trigger repeated device removal operations to exhaust kernel memory and cause a denial of service. No patch is currently available for this issue.

The Linux kernel amdgpu graphics driver crashes with a NULL pointer dereference on APU platforms (Raven, Renoir) when SVM page fault recovery attempts to access uninitialized interrupt ring buffers that only exist on discrete GPUs. A local authenticated attacker can trigger this denial of service by enabling retry faults on affected APUs. No patch is currently available.

A double-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's xe/nvm driver allows local users with low privileges to cause a denial of service or potential code execution through improper memory management during auxiliary device initialization failures. The flaw occurs when auxiliary_device_add() fails and triggers both the release callback and an additional kfree() operation on the same memory region. This affects Linux systems with the xe driver, and no patch is currently available.

A race condition in Linux kernel shmem swap entry handling allows local attackers with user privileges to cause denial of service through memory corruption when swap entries are truncated concurrently with other operations. The vulnerability stems from an unprotected order lookup that can become stale before the actual swap entry removal, potentially causing truncation to erase data beyond intended boundaries. No patch is currently available.

The Linux kernel's octeon_ep driver fails to properly clean up allocated memory and mapped resources when the octep_ctrl_net_init() function fails during device setup, resulting in a local denial of service condition. An authenticated local attacker could trigger this memory leak by causing the initialization to fail, exhausting system memory over time. A patch is not currently available for this vulnerability.

A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's perf scheduler functionality causes a denial of service when handling user space stacktraces for certain kernel tasks. Local attackers with low privileges can trigger this crash by exploiting inconsistent task classification logic that fails to properly identify user versus kernel tasks. The vulnerability affects the Linux kernel with no patch currently available.

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's gpio-virtuser configfs release path allows local users with standard privileges to trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve code execution by causing mutex operations on freed memory. The flaw exists because the device structure is freed while a mutex guard scope is still active, leading to undefined behavior when the guard attempts to unlock the already-destroyed mutex. This vulnerability affects Linux systems with the affected kernel versions and requires local access to exploit.

The Linux kernel's efivarfs implementation fails to propagate errors from __efivar_entry_get(), causing the efivar_entry_get() function to mask failures and return success regardless of the underlying operation's result. This error handling flaw enables uninitialized heap memory to be copied to userspace through the efivarfs_file_read() path, potentially exposing sensitive kernel data to local users with read access to efivarfs. No patch is currently available for this high-severity vulnerability affecting the Linux kernel.

A race condition in the Linux kernel's FireWire core transaction handling allows local attackers with low privileges to cause a denial of service by triggering concurrent processing of AR response and AT request completion events without proper synchronization. The vulnerability stems from transaction list enumeration occurring outside the card lock scope, enabling memory corruption or system crashes when exploited. No patch is currently available for this issue.

The Linux kernel's mac80211 WiFi implementation contains a parsing error when processing TID-To-Link Mapping (TTLM) elements with default link configurations, causing out-of-bounds memory reads. This vulnerability affects systems running vulnerable Linux kernels and could lead to denial of service through kernel crashes or information disclosure. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

A memory leak in the Linux kernel's NFC LLCP implementation allows local attackers to exhaust memory by exploiting a race condition between the nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() function and local device cleanup routines. An attacker with local access can trigger the vulnerability by sending NFC frames while the underlying device is being destroyed, causing socket buffers to accumulate in the transmit queue and never be freed.

A local attacker with unprivileged access can trigger kernel warnings in the Linux kernel's DRM subsystem by passing oversized handle values to drm_gem_change_handle_ioctl(), exploiting improper input validation between userspace u32 and kernel int types. This vulnerability affects the Linux kernel and allows denial of service through repeated warning generation, though no patch is currently available.

A race condition in the Linux kernel's NVMe target bio completion handler can cause a NULL pointer dereference when a bio is re-submitted while simultaneously being deinitialized, leading to denial of service on systems running affected kernel versions. Local attackers with access to NVMe target functionality can trigger this race to crash the kernel. A patch is not currently available.

A memory leak in the Linux kernel's btrfs zlib compression module on S390 hardware-accelerated systems fails to properly release file cache pages, potentially leading to memory exhaustion and denial of service on affected systems. The vulnerability stems from missing cleanup code introduced during a refactoring of the S390x hardware acceleration buffer handling. Local attackers with access to the system could trigger the leak through repeated compression operations.

A race condition in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI UART driver allows local attackers with user privileges to trigger a null pointer dereference and cause a denial of service by initiating a TTY write wakeup during driver initialization. The vulnerability occurs when hci_uart_tx_wakeup() schedules write work before the protocol handler's private data structure is initialized, leading to a crash in hci_uart_write_work(). No patch is currently available for this issue.

A resource leak in the Linux kernel's ext4 filesystem implementation fails to properly release buffer head references in the xattr inode update function, potentially causing memory exhaustion on systems with local access. This medium-severity vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions and could allow local attackers to degrade system availability through repeated resource consumption. No patch is currently available.

Linux kernel DAMON sysfs interface fails to properly clean up subdirectories when context setup encounters errors, leaving orphaned directory structures and leaked memory that degrades functionality until system reboot. A local user with appropriate privileges can trigger this condition to cause denial of service by making the DAMON sysfs interface unreliable or unusable. This vulnerability requires local access and user interaction to exploit, with no available patch currently issued.

A memory alignment flaw in the Linux kernel's virtio_net driver allows local attackers with user-level privileges to cause denial of service through misalignment of flexible array members in the virtnet_info structure. The vulnerability results in potential memory corruption when accessing the rss_hash_key_data field, impacting systems running affected Linux kernel versions. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

Linux kernel DAMON sysfs interface fails to properly clean up access_pattern subdirectories when scheme directory setup fails, causing memory leaks and rendering the sysfs interface non-functional until system reboot. A local privileged user can trigger this condition to degrade system functionality and exhaust memory resources. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

The Linux kernel's BPF test_run component fails to properly validate XDP frame metadata size, allowing local users with appropriate privileges to specify oversized metadata that exhausts frame headroom and leaves the frame structure uninitialized. This can lead to denial of service or memory corruption during packet transmission. No patch is currently available for this issue.

The Linux kernel netfilter connection tracking module fails to properly manage garbage collection timing, allowing an attacker with local access to bypass cleanup operations and cause unbounded memory consumption on affected systems. By maintaining a sufficiently high packet rate, an attacker can prevent the garbage collector from executing, causing the connection tracking list to grow indefinitely and potentially lead to denial of service. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

The Linux kernel's ftrace stack trace recording mechanism lacks proper recursion protection, allowing local users with sufficient privileges to trigger an infinite recursion loop when kernel stack trace triggers are enabled on RCU events, resulting in denial of service through system hang or crash. The vulnerability affects systems where tracing is configured to capture stack traces during RCU event monitoring. No patch is currently available to address this medium-severity defect.

Memory leak in the Linux kernel's device tree unittest module allows local users with standard privileges to cause a denial of service by exhausting system memory when the of_resolve_phandles() function fails during unit test execution. The vulnerability stems from improper resource cleanup in the unittest_data_add() function, where allocated memory is not freed on error paths. A patch is not currently available.

The Linux kernel's libceph library fails to reset sparse-read state machine tracking during OSD connection failures, causing the client to misinterpret new replies as continuations of previous ones. This can lead to the sparse-read machinery entering an unrecoverable failure state, resulting in denial of service through infinite error loops. Local attackers or systems experiencing network faults could exploit this to crash or hang OSD client operations.

The Linux kernel ath12k WiFi driver incorrectly frees DMA memory buffers using aligned addresses instead of the original unaligned pointers returned by dma_alloc_coherent(), potentially causing memory management errors and denial of service on systems using affected WiFi hardware. A local attacker with user privileges can trigger this vulnerability through normal WiFi driver operations, leading to system instability or crashes. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

The Linux kernel's kmalloc_nolock() function on PREEMPT_RT systems fails to properly validate execution context before acquiring a sleeping lock, causing a kernel panic when BPF programs execute from tracepoints with preemption disabled. A local attacker with ability to run BPF programs can trigger a denial of service by causing the kernel to attempt sleeping operations in invalid contexts. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

The ath10k WiFi driver in the Linux kernel incorrectly frees DMA-allocated memory by using aligned addresses instead of the original unaligned pointers, potentially causing memory corruption and system denial of service on affected systems. A local attacker with appropriate privileges can trigger this vulnerability to crash the kernel or cause system instability. No patch is currently available for this issue.

The Linux kernel's Synopsys DesignWare DisplayPort bridge driver contains improper error handling in the dw_dp_bind() function that fails to unregister auxiliary devices and return error codes correctly, potentially causing resource leaks or kernel instability for systems using affected display hardware. A local attacker with sufficient privileges could trigger these error paths to cause a denial of service through resource exhaustion or kernel panic.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/sva: invalidate stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space Introduce a new IOMMU interface to flush IOTLB paging cache entries for the CPU kernel address space.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfs: Fix early read unlock of page with EOF in middle The read result collection for buffered reads seems to run ahead of the completion of subrequests under some circumstances, as can be seen in the following log snippet: 9p_client_res: client 18446612686390831168 response P9_TREAD tag 0 err 0 ...

The HP BIOS configuration driver in the Linux kernel fails to validate attribute names before kobject registration, causing kernel warnings and potential denial of service when HP BIOS returns empty name strings. A local user with standard privileges can trigger this vulnerability to crash or destabilize the system by supplying malformed BIOS attribute data. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity flaw affecting Linux systems with HP BIOS configuration support.

A deadlock condition in the Linux kernel's ath12k WiFi driver occurs when management frame transmission is blocked by the wiphy lock during flush operations, causing the wireless interface to hang and preventing authentication. Local users with sufficient privileges can trigger this condition by initiating WiFi authentication while pending management frames are being flushed, resulting in a denial of service. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

The Linux kernel's DPLL subsystem fails to prevent duplicate pin registrations, allowing callers to register the same pin multiple times and causing memory management issues during unregistration. A local attacker with unprivileged access could trigger this condition to cause a denial of service through kernel warnings or crashes. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

The Linux kernel's ARM64 hibernation resume function fails to disable Control Flow Integrity (CFI) checking, causing a data abort exception when resuming from hibernation on affected systems. A local attacker with hibernation access could trigger a denial of service by invoking the resume function without proper CFI validation. This affects Linux kernel deployments on ARM64 architecture, though no patch is currently available.

Linux kernel perf subsystem allows local authenticated users to trigger a use-after-free condition via refcount manipulation when creating perf event group members with PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT flag, resulting in denial of service through kernel warnings and potential system instability. This vulnerability requires local access and existing privileges to exploit, with no patch currently available.

The Linux kernel netdevsim driver contains a race condition in the bpf_bound_progs list operations where concurrent calls to nsim_bpf_create_prog() and nsim_bpf_destroy_prog() can corrupt the list and trigger kernel crashes. A local attacker with limited privileges can exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service by manipulating eBPF program creation and destruction. No patch is currently available for this issue.

A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's SCTP authentication initialization can be triggered by local attackers with user privileges to cause a denial of service through a crash in the packet transmission path. The vulnerability occurs when SCTP-AUTH key setup fails during association peer initialization, leaving a dangling pointer that is subsequently dereferenced. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue affecting the Linux kernel.

A data race condition in the Linux kernel's IPv6 NDISC router discovery function allows concurrent unsynchronized read/write access to the ra_mtu field, potentially causing denial of service through system instability or crashes on local systems. The vulnerability affects all Linux systems running vulnerable kernel versions and requires local access to trigger. No patch is currently available, though the race condition is considered low-impact as the affected field represents best-effort MTU configuration.

Uninitialized pointer dereferences in the Linux kernel's interconnect debugfs implementation can cause denial of service when users interact with src_node and dst_node debugfs entries. A local attacker with standard user privileges can trigger memory access violations through reads or writes to these debugfs interfaces, crashing the system or causing kernel instability. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

The Intel i225/i226 Ethernet controller driver in the Linux kernel is susceptible to TX unit hangs during heavy timestamping operations due to insufficient packet buffer allocation. A local user with low privileges can trigger denial of service by generating sustained timestamped network traffic that exhausts the 7KB per-queue TX buffer, requiring a kernel patch that reduces the buffer to 5KB per hardware specification to mitigate the hang condition.

A data-race condition in the Linux kernel's mISDN subsystem allows local attackers with unprivileged access to cause a denial of service by triggering concurrent access to the dev->work field through ioctl and read operations without proper synchronization. The vulnerability affects the mISDN timer device driver where unsynchronized reads and writes to shared data can result in system availability issues. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

A data-race condition in the Linux kernel's L2TP tunnel deletion function can cause a denial of service on systems using L2TP networking. Local attackers with unprivileged access can trigger concurrent socket operations to crash the kernel or cause system instability. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

The Linux kernel bonding driver fails to properly provide a network namespace pointer to the flow dissector function, allowing a local attacker with unprivileged access to trigger a kernel warning and cause a denial of service. The vulnerability exists in the bond_flow_dissect() code path used for XDP packet transmission, where crafted network packets lacking proper device or socket context can be processed unsafely.

A race condition in the Linux kernel's rxrpc subsystem allows local attackers with limited privileges to cause a denial of service by exploiting unsynchronized access to the last_tx_at timestamp variable, potentially triggering load/store tearing on 32-bit architectures. The vulnerability requires local access and specific timing conditions to trigger, but can result in system instability or crash when successfully exploited. No patch is currently available.

A NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's ice driver occurs when devlink reload fails and the driver is subsequently removed, affecting systems using Intel ice network adapters. A local privileged user can trigger this denial of service condition by initiating a devlink reinit operation that fails, leaving the hardware in an uninitialized state. The vulnerability stems from a missing ice_deinit_hw() call in the devlink reinit path that leaves control queues uninitialized.

Improper handling of reset and clock masking in the Linux kernel's i.MX8MQ VPU power domain controller can cause system hangs when attempting to independently reset GPU cores. Local attackers with sufficient privileges can trigger this vulnerability by manipulating VPU reset operations, leading to denial of service. A patch is not currently available.

A race condition in the Linux kernel's serial driver allows local attackers with low privileges to bypass TTY device linkage during console configuration, potentially enabling unauthorized access to serial console interfaces on Qualcomm SoCs and other affected systems. The vulnerability stems from improper initialization ordering that fails to configure tty->port before uart_configure_port() is called, creating a window where user-space applications can open the console without proper driver linkage. No patch is currently available.

Linux kernel ptrace operations on ARM64 systems without SME support can corrupt SVE register state, causing the kernel to enter an invalid FPSIMD configuration that triggers warnings and potential instability. A local attacker with ptrace privileges can exploit this to cause a denial of service by manipulating SVE register writes on affected systems. The vulnerability requires local access and is present on Linux systems running vulnerable kernel versions without an available patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Prevent illegal clock reduction in HS200/HS400 mode When operating in HS200 or HS400 timing modes, reducing the clock frequency below 52MHz will lead to link broken as the Rockchip DWC MSHC controller requires maintaining a minimum clock of 52MHz in these modes.

Stack buffer overflow in Vim's NetBeans integration allows a malicious NetBeans server to corrupt memory and potentially crash the editor or execute arbitrary code through a specially crafted specialKeys command. The vulnerability affects Vim builds with NetBeans support enabled and requires user interaction to connect to a compromised server. A patch is available in Vim version 9.1.2148 and later.

Google Chrome's CSS engine contains a use-after-free vulnerability (CVE-2026-2441, CVSS 8.8) that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox through crafted HTML pages. KEV-listed with public PoC, this vulnerability enables drive-by exploitation when users visit malicious or compromised websites.

libsoup's improper validation of HTTP Range headers enables remote attackers to read sensitive server memory when processing specially crafted requests against vulnerable SoupServer instances. The flaw affects GNOME-based systems using certain build configurations and requires no authentication or user interaction. No patch is currently available, and exploitation likelihood remains low at 0.1% EPSS.

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache Avro Java SDK when generating specific records from untrusted Avro schemas. This issue affects Apache Avro Java SDK: all versions through 1.11.4 and version 1.12.0. [CVSS 7.3 HIGH]

Improper validation of the "oidvector" type in PostgreSQL allows authenticated database users to read small amounts of server memory, potentially exposing sensitive data. This vulnerability affects PostgreSQL versions prior to 18.2, 17.8, 16.12, 15.16, and 14.21, with no patch currently available for impacted systems.

Grafana public dashboards with annotations enabled fail to enforce the dashboard's locked timerange restriction on annotation queries, allowing unauthenticated attackers to retrieve the complete annotation history beyond the intended viewing window. This information disclosure affects any organization exposing public dashboards with annotations, though only annotations already visible on the dashboard are accessible. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Stack traces in Grafana's Explore Traces view can be rendered as raw HTML, and thus inject malicious JavaScript in the browser. This would require malicious JavaScript to be entered into the stack trace field. [CVSS 6.8 MEDIUM]

Markdown-It versions up to 14.1.1 is affected by inefficient regular expression complexity (redos) (CVSS 5.3).

Safari web extensions on Apple platforms can leak user tracking information due to inadequate state management controls, allowing websites to identify and monitor individual users across browsing sessions. This vulnerability affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS, and is resolved in version 26.3 of each platform. The low CVSS score reflects limited direct user impact, though it represents a privacy concern for Safari users.

RecursiveUrlLoader in LangChain Community prior to 1.1.14 uses weak string-based URL validation that allows attackers to bypass the preventOutside crawling restriction by crafting domains with matching prefixes, potentially exposing the crawler to malicious or internal infrastructure endpoints. An attacker controlling a crawled webpage could inject links to cloud metadata services or private IP ranges, which the crawler would follow without validation, leading to information disclosure.

Vaultwarden versions prior to 1.35.3 allow authenticated organization members to bypass collection-level access controls and retrieve all ciphers within their organization through the /ciphers/organization-details endpoint. An attacker with regular member privileges can access sensitive credentials and encrypted data they should not have permission to view. No patch is currently available for affected deployments.

Pion DTLS is a Go implementation of Datagram Transport Layer Security. [CVSS 5.9 MEDIUM]

KeePass Password Safe versions before 2.44 contain a denial of service vulnerability in the help system's HTML handling. Attackers can trigger the vulnerability by dragging and dropping malicious HTML files into the help area, potentially causing application instability or crash. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]