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NVIDIA Display Driver EUVDEUVD-2026-90092

| CVE-2026-47504 HIGH
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion) (CWE-843)
2026-09-30 nvidia GHSA-p74w-hgvf-v57m
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: nvidia
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local low-privileged access
  2. Delivery
    Invoke NGX updater code path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger type confusion in embedded crypto library
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory / control flow
  5. Impact
    Execute code or disclose data with elevated context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Type safety enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires prior local access with a low-privileged account (AV:L, PR:L) on a system running a vulnerable NVIDIA Linux GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla branch), and the attacker must be able to reach the NGX updater code path that uses the outdated, type-confusion-susceptible embedded cryptographic library. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and complexity is low (AC:L), but the vulnerability is NOT remotely reachable - the absence of network exposure is the primary limiting factor, making shared/multi-user hosts (VDI, HPC/Tesla compute clusters, workstations with untrusted local users) the realistic risk surface. Exact affected/fixed driver versions must be confirmed from NVIDIA's advisory.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) describes a local (AV:L), low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - the classic profile of a local privilege-escalation / code-execution flaw rather than a remotely reachable one. This is significant because it is NOT remotely exploitable: an attacker must already have a foothold with a local low-privileged account on the affected host, which sharply narrows real-world risk versus a network-facing bug of the same score. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, POC, or SSVC data was provided; per precision rules, this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' There is no signal of active exploitation. The root cause - an outdated embedded cryptographic library in the NGX updater vulnerable to type confusion (CWE-843) - makes reliable weaponization to full code execution non-trivial, and NVIDIA's language ('might lead to') is conditional. Net: a legitimately impactful local flaw worth patching on multi-user, shared, and hostile-local-user systems (VDI, HPC/Tesla compute nodes, workstations), but not an emergency for single-user or well-isolated endpoints. Note the CVE-org / product-security reference tree was not fully parsed here, so exact fixed driver-branch versions should be confirmed against NVIDIA's advisory (github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user with a low-privileged account on a Linux system running a vulnerable NVIDIA GPU display driver crafts input that triggers the type-confusion flaw in the outdated crypto library used by the NGX updater. Successful exploitation corrupts memory to achieve code execution, information disclosure, or data tampering in the driver's context, potentially escalating privileges. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires prior local access.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Local code execution, privilege escalation, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering are possible on Linux systems running vulnerable NVIDIA GPU Display Drivers (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla branches) because of a type-confusion flaw (CWE-843) in the outdated embedded cryptographic library used by the NGX updater. The assessed profile is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (7.8): an attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account can reach the vulnerable updater code path, with no user interaction required and low complexity, but the flaw is not remotely reachable, so shared and multi-user hosts (VDI, HPC/Tesla compute clusters, and workstations with untrusted local users) are the realistic risk surface. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the exact affected and fixed driver versions must be confirmed from NVIDIA's advisory.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available input data, so the primary action is to consult NVIDIA's product-security advisory at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861 for the fixed driver branch and install the corresponding GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla Linux driver update once it is published, then reboot so the new kernel module is loaded. Until a fixed driver is deployed, the highest-value compensating control follows from the attack prerequisites: eliminate the untrusted-local-user precondition by restricting interactive login and code execution on VDI images and Tesla/HPC compute nodes to trusted accounts (trade-off: reduced multi-tenant flexibility and self-service access), and treat any local user on a shared GPU host as capable of attempting exploitation. Where operationally feasible, blocking or disabling NGX updater component updates through policy prevents the vulnerable code path from being exercised (trade-off: loss of DLSS/NGX AI feature updates and potential functional regressions, so validate against the workload before applying). Also enforce least privilege on GPU hosts, monitor for unexpected crashes or privilege changes, and rely on NVIDIA's advisory rather than any version numbers inferred from this analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
Tesla All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
GeForce All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
Tesla All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.57.04

Affected Packages

euvd geforce_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd rtx_quadro_nvs_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd tesla_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerable component is the NGX updater inside NVIDIA's Linux GPU Display Driver. NGX is NVIDIA's SDK/framework for AI-driven rendering features (DLSS and related neural graphics), and its updater handles fetching and installing NGX component packages; because it depends on an outdated embedded cryptographic library, a locally positioned attacker who can influence data processed by that library can trigger a type confusion (CWE-843). CWE-843 covers situations where software allocates or uses a resource (usually memory) as one type while it is actually another - typically through an unchecked cast, a stale object reference, or union/pointer aliasing in C/C++ - which corrupts memory and can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering. The affected CPE strings span the GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla driver branches (cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:geforce, cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:rtx,_quadro,_nvs, cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:tesla), and the local vector (AV:L, PR:L, UI:N, AC:L) is consistent with a driver-component flaw that requires an existing low-privileged foothold on the host rather than network access.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local low-privileged user triggers the NGX updater path with no interaction (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N); type confusion enabling code execution supports C:H/I:H/A:H within the driver's unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 7.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA Linux GPU Display Driver contains a vulnerability in the NGX updater where an outdated embedded cryptographic library is susceptible to type confusion. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity vulnerability in NVIDIA GPU Display Drivers for Linux could allow a local user with basic account access to escalate privileges, execute arbitrary code, or tamper with data on affected systems. The risk is most acute in shared multi-user environments such as VDI desktops, HPC/Tesla compute clusters, and workstations, where untrusted users have local access; a compromise could lead to lateral movement or sensitive data exposure. With no vendor patch currently available and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, leadership should prioritize risk assessment and interim mitigations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict local access to trusted users, disable or restrict the NGX updater service, apply least privilege, monitor for anomalous local activity, and consider isolating affected multi-user systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
High
NVIDIA GPU drivers are very widely deployed across consumer, workstation, and Tesla datacenter Linux systems
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 Affected

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