Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to terminal/CLI as any user
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DeliveryInvoke undocumented mfc eeprom read command
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ExploitSupply oversized input overflowing stack buffer
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ExecutionCorrupt stack passed to system() call
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PersistExecute arbitrary code on device
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ImpactPivot to downstream serial-attached devices
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a valid (any) low-privilege account and network reachability to the device's terminal or CLI management interface, after which the attacker invokes the undocumented 'mfc eeprom read' command with oversized input - this is not exposed in default operation but is present in affected firmware. Limiting factors: authentication is mandatory (PR:L), so the management interface must be reachable and the attacker must hold or obtain any credential; exposure is heightened where console servers use shared/default credentials or are reachable from adjacent management networks. Affected firmware: SLC8000 before 9.7.0.2, EMG8500/EMG7500 before 9.7.0.1, and ALL versions of SLB882/SLCx-03/SLCx-02 (no patch available for the latter three). |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability by technical severity, though real-world urgency is tempered by product niche and an authentication gate. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H, score 9.4) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality/integrity/availability loss on the device plus subsequent-system impact (SC/SI/SA:H) to downstream serial-attached equipment. The stack overflow (CWE-121) feeds unbounded input to a system() call, making arbitrary code execution highly plausible. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis - a technical writeup exists (revrb.net) and VulnCheck published an advisory, but neither is characterized as a weaponized POC in the provided data. No EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing are provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; this reads as a credible but not yet mass-exploited issue. The chief conflicting/limiting signal is the PR:L authentication requirement: the description notes an attacker can authenticate 'as any user,' which - combined with out-of-band management devices that are sometimes weakly credentialed or shared - makes the low-privilege bar realistically clearable in poorly-managed deployments. Patch availability for the primary models is confirmed, but the SLB882/SLCx-03/SLCx-02 lines have no fix in any version, leaving those permanently exposed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with any valid low-privilege account reaches the device's terminal or CLI interface over the network and issues the undocumented 'mfc eeprom read' command with an oversized argument, overflowing a bounded stack buffer that is then passed to system(). This yields arbitrary command execution on the console server and can cascade to the serial-attached devices it manages. No public exploit code is identified, though a vendor/VulnCheck advisory and third-party writeup describe the flaw. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 22, 2026
Authenticated remote code execution in Lantronix SLC8000, EMG8500/EMG7500, SLB882, SLCx-03, and SLCx-02 console servers allows an attacker who can reach the terminal/CLI management interface and authenticate with any low-privilege account to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow by invoking the undocumented mfc eeprom read command with oversized input; successful exploitation can potentially achieve arbitrary code execution and complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with potential impact to downstream serial-attached devices. Vendor-released patches exist for SLC8000 before v9.7.0.2 and EMG8500/EMG7500 before v9.7.0.1, but no patch was identified for SLB882, SLCx-03, or SLCx-02; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and real-world urgency is tempered by the authentication requirement and niche console-server deployment. This is consistent with the independent CVSS:3.1 assessment AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H and the CVSS 4.0 score of 9.4.
RemediationAI
For SLC8000, upgrade to firmware v9.7.0.2 or later, using the vendor package 9.7.0.2R1 at https://ts.lantronix.com/ftp/slc8000/9.7.0.2R1/. For EMG8500 and EMG7500, upgrade to firmware v9.7.0.1 or later, using vendor package 9.7.0.1R2 at https://ts.lantronix.com/ftp/emg/EMG_8500/9.7.0.1R2/ and https://ts.lantronix.com/ftp/emg/EMG_7500/9.7.0.1R2/. For SLB882, SLCx-03, and SLCx-02, no vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis; compensating controls should restrict management reachability and reduce credential exposure. Specifically, disable remote terminal/CLI access where not required, block network access to the management interface from untrusted networks, place the device behind a VPN or dedicated management VLAN, remove default and shared credentials and enforce unique strong accounts, and monitor for invocation of the undocumented mfc eeprom read command or abnormal CLI behavior. These controls reduce exposure but do not remove the underlying overflow; disabling remote management can interrupt out-of-band access, and segmentation or VPN changes can complicate emergency console workflows. Refer to the VulnCheck advisory https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lantronix-autonomous-out-of-band-devices-stack-based-buffer-overflow-via-mfc-eeprom-read and vendor patch repositories for updates.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected devices are Lantronix secure console servers and out-of-band management appliances running firmware that exposes a terminal or CLI management interface. The root cause is CWE-121, a stack-based buffer overflow: the undocumented mfc eeprom read command accepts user-supplied input without length validation, copies it into a fixed-size stack buffer, and then passes the resulting value to a system() call, allowing an authenticated low-privilege user to overwrite stack memory and potentially redirect execution. The CVSS 4.0 vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H and the independent CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H both indicate network reachability, mandatory low-privilege authentication, no user interaction, high direct impact, and high subsequent impact because serial-attached downstream devices can be affected. CPE data confirms the affected Lantronix product families: slc8000, emg8500, emg7500, slb882, slcx-03, and slcx-02.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Network CLI reachable with any low-priv credential (PR:L, AC:L), system() overflow gives full RCE (C/I/A:H), and impact to downstream serial devices justifies S:C.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
DescriptionCVE.org
Lantronix SLC8000 before firmware v9.7.0.2, EMG8500/EMG7500 before firmware v9.7.0.1, and all firmware versions of SLB882/SLCx-03/SLCx-02 contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code by exploiting an undocumented mfc eeprom read command that copies unbounded user input into a bounded stack buffer before passing it to a system() call. Attackers can authenticate as any user to the terminal or CLI interface and supply an oversized input to trigger the overflow, potentially achieving complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected device and impacting downstream serial-attached devices.
Executive ViewAI
Lantronix SLC8000, EMG8500/EMG7500, SLB882, SLCx-03, and SLCx-02 console servers are affected by a critical authenticated remote code execution vulnerability that could give an attacker with any low-privilege account full control of the device. Because these consoles often provide privileged access to downstream serial-attached systems, a successful compromise could disrupt operations, expose sensitive data, and create a pivot into connected network or industrial equipment. Leadership should treat exposed and unpatched console servers as a priority risk, especially where management interfaces are reachable from broad or untrusted networks.
Apply vendor patch where available: SLC8000 v9.7.0.2 or later and EMG8500/EMG7500 v9.7.0.1 or later; for SLB882, SLCx-03, and SLCx-02 where no vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, restrict management/CLI access to trusted networks and accounts, disable or block the undocumented 'mfc eeprom read' command if feasible, enforce least privilege, and monitor for anomalous CLI activity.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can completely compromise the web management portal of Lantronix console servers, readi
Authenticated command injection in Lantronix out-of-band console managers (SLC8000, EMG8500/EMG7500, SLB882, SLCx-03, SL
Authenticated OS command injection in Lantronix out-of-band management appliances (SLC8000, EMG8500, EMG7500, SLB882, SL
Authenticated command injection in Lantronix SLC8000 console servers (before firmware v9.7.0.3), EMG8500/EMG7500 (before
Root-level command injection in Lantronix console servers - SLC8000, EMG8500, EMG7500, SLB882, SLCx-03 and SLCx-02 - let
Authenticated command injection in Lantronix console/out-of-band management appliances (SLC8000, EMG8500, EMG7500, SLB88
Authenticated file-write path traversal in the Lantronix web management portal lets a logged-in attacker upload a crafte
An authenticated stack-based buffer overflow in Lantronix SLC8000, EMG8500/EMG7500, SLB882 and SLCx-02/SLCx-03 console m
Predictable session-token generation in the web management portal of Lantronix SLC8000, EMG8500, EMG7500, SLB882, SLCx-0
Server-side request forgery in the WebSSH/WebTelnet listener of Lantronix SLC8000 (before firmware 9.7.0.3), EMG8500/EMG
Unauthenticated server-side request forgery in the Lantronix SLC8000, EMG8500/EMG7500 and SLB882 console servers lets an
Unauthenticated server-side request forgery in the WebSSH/WebTelnet web terminal listener of Lantronix SLC8000 console s
EUVD-2026-84511
GHSA-88xg-5qpc-c627
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB