Connect Secure
CVE-2025-22457
CRITICAL
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.6, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.4, and Ivanti ZTA Gateways before version 22.8R2.2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.
AnalysisAI
Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways contain a stack-based buffer overflow enabling unauthenticated remote code execution, the third major Ivanti VPN zero-day within fifteen months, exploited by UNC5221.
Technical ContextAI
The CWE-121 stack overflow allows memory corruption through crafted requests. Mandiant attributed initial exploitation to UNC5221 with deployment of the TRAILBLAZE dropper and BRUSHFIRE backdoor.
RemediationAI
Apply patches. Strongly consider migrating to alternative VPN solutions. Factory reset before patching. Run Ivanti Integrity Checker.
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Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
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