Furbo 360 CVE-2025-11641
LOWAttack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain physical access to Furbo camera
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ExploitInteract with Trial Restriction Handler
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ExecutionExploit improper access-control check
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ImpactBypass trial/privilege restriction
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires physical possession of and hands-on interaction with the affected Furbo 360 (firmware up to FB0035_FW_036) or Furbo Mini (firmware up to MC0020_FW_074) device to manipulate the Trial Restriction Handler component. Limiting factors are significant: the attack vector is Physical (AV:P), attack complexity is High and exploitability is explicitly described as difficult, meaning no remote or network-based exploitation is possible and the attacker must defeat a non-trivial technique on the device itself. No authentication is required (PR:N) once physical access is obtained, and impact is limited to low confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects consistent with a trial/privilege-restriction bypass (CWE-266). |
| Impact | This is a low-priority issue despite being a confirmed access-control weakness. Every available signal points the same direction: the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N with only Low VC/VI/VA) yields a base score of 1.0, meaning exploitation requires PHYSICAL access to the device, has HIGH attack complexity, and produces only limited confidentiality/integrity/availability impact. EPSS reinforces this with a 0.18% exploitation probability (8th percentile). There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code, so this is not actively exploited. The only mild tension is that PR:N (no privileges required) could suggest easy access, but it is fully offset by AV:P plus AC:H - an attacker must already be holding the physical camera and overcome a difficult, non-trivial technique. The vendor (Tomofun) was contacted but did not respond, so no official advisory or patch is confirmed. Net assessment: a genuine but very low real-world risk, essentially a local trial/subscription-restriction bypass rather than a remotely exploitable threat. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with physical possession of a Furbo 360 or Furbo Mini camera manipulates the Trial Restriction Handler to bypass intended access controls (e.g., unlocking trial-gated features or subscription restrictions). The attack is rated high-complexity and difficult, and no public exploit code exists, so successful exploitation requires significant skill and hands-on access to the specific affected firmware. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 18, 2026
Physical manipulation of the Trial Restriction Handler on Tomofun Furbo 360 (through firmware FB0035_FW_036) and Furbo Mini (through MC0020_FW_074) can improperly bypass access controls, with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The attack requires hands-on device access and is rated high complexity and difficult to exploit; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is 0.18% (8th percentile). This is a confirmed access-control weakness but a low-priority risk because it cannot be triggered remotely.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; Tomofun did not respond to early disclosure, so there is no confirmed fixed firmware version to cite. Compensating controls center on physical security: keep Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini devices in supervised or locked areas with access limited to trusted personnel, use tamper-evident seals or mounts where feasible, and monitor for unexpected trial-state, entitlement, or configuration changes. The trade-offs are operational overhead and reduced flexibility for shared or public deployments, and physical controls do not remediate the underlying privilege-assignment flaw. Network segmentation of the cameras can limit follow-on exposure but does not address the physical attack vector. Organizations with low risk tolerance should consider replacing or retiring affected firmware until the vendor provides a fix and should track status through https://vuldb.com/?id.328052 and https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328052.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment) points to flawed assignment of privileges or entitlements in the Trial Restriction Handler, which governs trial-period feature access on the Furbo 360 dog camera and Furbo Mini. An attacker with the device in hand can manipulate that handler to alter access controls, likely extending or unlocking trial-restricted functionality. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) and the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment (AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) agree that exploitation is physically gated, complex, unauthenticated after access is obtained, and contained to low-impact changes. CPE data identifies Furbo 360 dog camera firmware and Furbo Mini firmware as the affected product families; no remote protocol or network component is implicated.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Physical device access gives AV:P, the explicitly difficult technique gives AC:H, no credentials are needed so PR:N, and the trial-restriction bypass yields only low C/I/A impact with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).
CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb
DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. This impacts an unknown function of the component Trial Restriction Handler. This manipulation causes improper access controls. It is feasible to perform the attack on the physical device. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB