Furbo 360 CVE-2025-11639
MEDIUMAttack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain local low-privilege access to device
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ExploitLocate collect_logs.sh debug output
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ExecutionRead insecurely stored sensitive data
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ImpactExfiltrate disclosed information
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires local access to the device with at least low-level privileges (CVSS PR:L), and depends on the debug-logging workflow implemented by collect_logs.sh in the Debug Log S3 Bucket Handler, which writes sensitive information to insecure local storage prior to S3 upload. Limiting factors: there is no remote attack path (AV:L), no user interaction is involved, impact is confined to low-severity confidentiality disclosure (VC:L, no integrity or availability effect), and only Furbo 360 firmware up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini firmware up to MC0020_FW_074 are reported affected. The need for pre-existing local, authenticated access to a consumer camera substantially constrains realistic exploitation. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-to-moderate risk issue despite publicly available exploit code. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes local, low-privilege exploitation with only low confidentiality impact (VC:L) and no integrity or availability impact, yielding a modest 4.8 (Medium) score. EPSS reinforces this: 0.24% probability at the 13th percentile indicates very low likelihood of mass exploitation. The vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - publicly available exploit code exists but POC availability must not be conflated with in-the-wild use. The SSVC-relevant signals align consistently here: local attack vector, low technical impact, and no automatability all point to a targeted, low-urgency issue rather than a widespread threat. One notable gap: the vendor (Tomofun) was contacted but did not respond, so there is no vendor-confirmed patch or advisory, and affected version boundaries rest solely on the researcher (VulDB/cna@vuldb.com) submission. The combination of local access requirement, consumer-IoT target, and low EPSS strongly suggests this is a low-priority issue for most defenders, meaningful mainly to individuals with physical or local access to the specific devices. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with local, low-privilege access to a Furbo 360 or Furbo Mini device (for example, a compromised companion process or local shell) reads the debug-log collection output produced by collect_logs.sh, which stores sensitive information insecurely before uploading to an S3 bucket. Publicly available exploit code exists, lowering the effort needed to extract the exposed data. Because exploitation is local and yields only limited confidentiality disclosure, impact is confined to information the attacker can already partly reach. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 18, 2026
Insecure local storage in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini firmware lets authenticated local users with low privileges access sensitive information written by collect_logs.sh in the Debug Log S3 Bucket Handler before upload. The flaw affects Furbo 360 through FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini through MC0020_FW_074; publicly available exploit code exists, but EPSS is low at 0.24% (13th percentile) and there is no CISA KEV confirmation of active exploitation. Impact is limited to low confidentiality disclosure, with no integrity or availability effect and no remote attack path.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis; the vendor did not respond to the disclosure. Until a fixed firmware is published, restrict local shell and debug access on Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini devices to trusted personnel, disable or remove collect_logs.sh if debug log collection is not required, and ensure any retained debug logs are written to encrypted, access-controlled storage and purged promptly after upload. Disabling or removing the script prevents collection of diagnostic logs and may impair troubleshooting and S3 log delivery, so document the trade-off; monitor the VulDB references https://vuldb.com/?id.328050 and https://vuldb.com/?submit.661364 for a vendor fix, and validate any future firmware against the affected ceilings FB0035_FW_036 and MC0020_FW_074.
Affects your stack
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue is in the debug-logging workflow of the Furbo camera firmware: collect_logs.sh, part of the Debug Log S3 Bucket Handler, stores sensitive diagnostic information in local storage that is not adequately protected before the logs are sent to an S3 bucket. CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information) describes the root cause class: information intended for debugging or cloud upload is readable by local parties who should not have access. Affected CPE entries identify Furbo Mini firmware and Furbo 360 Dog Camera firmware; exploitation is local (AV:L), requires low privileges (PR:L), and yields only low confidentiality impact (VC:L), consistent with an attacker who already has a foothold on the device reading residual debug data.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Local access and low privileges to reach the log file give AV:L/PR:L/AC:L; insecure storage leaks limited data so C:L with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).
CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb
DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file collect_logs.sh of the component Debug Log S3 Bucket Handler. The manipulation leads to insecure storage of sensitive information. An attack has to be approached locally. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB