OS Command Injection
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
How It Works
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands. Instead of treating input as pure data, the shell interprets special characters as command separators or modifiers, allowing attackers to append arbitrary commands. Common injection points include system(), exec(), popen(), and backtick operators in languages like PHP, Python, and Ruby.
Attackers exploit shell metacharacters to break out of the intended command context. On both Unix and Windows, semicolons (;), pipes (|), and logical operators (&&, ||) chain multiple commands. Unix shells additionally interpret backticks and $() for command substitution, while newlines can also separate statements. For example, if an application executes ping -c 4 $USER_IP, an attacker supplying 8.8.8.8; cat /etc/passwd causes the server to run two commands sequentially.
Attacks manifest in three variants. Visible injection returns command output in the HTTP response, giving immediate feedback. Blind injection produces no direct output, requiring time-based detection (using sleep or timeout commands) or out-of-band confirmation via DNS lookups or HTTP callbacks to attacker-controlled servers. Attackers can also redirect output to web-accessible files for later retrieval.
Impact
- Complete server compromise — execute any command with the application's privileges, often www-data or root
- Lateral movement — scan internal networks, pivot to backend systems unreachable from the internet
- Data exfiltration — dump databases, read configuration files containing credentials, access sensitive business data
- Persistence mechanisms — install cron jobs, add SSH keys, deploy web shells for continued access
- Denial of service — crash services, fill disk space, consume CPU resources
- Supply chain attacks — modify application code or deployment artifacts to compromise downstream users
Real-World Examples
The Ivanti Cloud Service Appliance suffered CVE-2024-8190, where command injection in the administrative interface allowed unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog after observing active exploitation against enterprise networks.
GitLab experienced multiple command injection vulnerabilities over the years, including issues in repository import functionality where Git URLs containing shell metacharacters were passed unsanitized to system commands, enabling remote code execution on self-hosted instances.
Network equipment frequently contains these flaws. Various Netgear routers have exhibited command injection in ping diagnostic tools, where user-supplied IP addresses were concatenated directly into shell commands without validation, granting attackers complete device control.
Mitigation
- Eliminate OS commands entirely — use native language libraries (filesystem APIs, network functions) instead of shelling out
- Strict input allowlisting — permit only exact matches against predefined values; validate format with regex before any processing
- Parameterized execution APIs — use
execve()or language equivalents that pass arguments as arrays, bypassing the shell interpreter completely - Principle of least privilege — run application processes with minimal permissions to limit compromise impact
- Input validation — enforce expected patterns (IP addresses, alphanumeric IDs) but never rely on blacklisting metacharacters
Recent CVEs (9047)
Arbitrary command execution in OpenProject versions 16.6.1 and below allows authenticated administrators to execute system commands by manipulating the sendmail binary path configuration and triggering a test email function. An admin-level attacker can leverage this to achieve full system compromise with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available, and exploitation requires high privileges but no user interaction.
Kiro IDE versions before 0.6.18 are vulnerable to command injection when processing maliciously named workspace folders in the GitLab Merge-Request helper, allowing local attackers with user interaction to execute arbitrary commands with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability requires local access and user interaction to open a crafted workspace, but no patch is currently available and exploitation requires minimal complexity. Users should restrict workspace access and avoid opening untrusted workspace folders until an update is released.
Remote code execution in Ubiquiti airMAX and airFiber wireless devices lets an attacker within Wi-Fi range run arbitrary code by abusing the proprietary airMAX Wireless Protocol. The flaw (a command injection, CWE-77) affects airMAX AC (≤ 8.7.20), airMAX M (≤ 6.3.22), airFiber AF60-XG (≤ 1.2.2), and airFiber AF60 (≤ 2.6.7), and requires only radio proximity rather than network authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score is low (0.07%), so exploitation is currently theoretical despite the high CVSS of 8.8.
Arbitrary command execution in Greenshot 1.3.310 and earlier stems from insufficient input validation in filename processing, where unsanitized user-supplied filenames are passed directly to shell commands. An attacker can exploit this through a malicious filename containing shell metacharacters to achieve local code execution with user privileges. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability; users should upgrade to version 1.3.311 or later.
Remote code execution in ChurchCRM versions prior to 6.5.3 allows an authenticated administrator to upload a web shell through the Database Restore function, then upload a .htaccess file to make the shell directly accessible and executable. The flaw is tracked as CVE-2025-68109 with CVSS 3.1 base score 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H); the high PR:H metric reflects that the vulnerable restore feature is administrative. Publicly available exploit code exists, but there is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) in the provided data, and upgrading to 6.5.3 remediates the issue.
Array Networks ArrayOS AG before 9.4.5.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-66644, CVSS 7.2) that has been actively exploited in the wild from August through December 2025. KEV-listed, this vulnerability in the VPN/SSL-VPN appliance enables authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the network edge device.
Fortinet FortiWeb contains an authenticated OS command injection allowing privilege escalation to execute unauthorized commands on the web application firewall.
FreePBX Endpoint Manager contains a post-authentication command injection via the testconnection/check_ssh_connect function, allowing authenticated users to execute OS commands.
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpoint, allowing unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code.
Authenticated OS command injection in Centreon Web (Infra Monitoring) lets a high-privilege user execute arbitrary operating-system commands by concatenating shell metacharacters and custom instructions into the poller reload command on the poller parameters/configuration page. Exploitation is gated on administrative privilege (CVSS PR:H, AV:N), so anonymous or low-privilege users cannot reach the vulnerable functionality, but a successful abuse yields full compromise of the poller host with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The issue affects Infra Monitoring 23.10.0 through 23.10.27, 24.04.0 through 24.04.17, and 24.10.0 through 24.10.12; EPSS is elevated at 13.51% (96th percentile), and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis.
MotionEye video surveillance software version 0.43.1b4 and earlier contains an authenticated OS command injection via configuration parameters such as image_file_name. Admin users can inject commands that execute when the Motion daemon restarts, achieving code execution on the surveillance server.
Libraesva ESG 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev) and no vendor patch available.
CentOS Web Panel (CWP) allows unauthenticated remote code execution through OS command injection in the filemanager changePerm request's t_total parameter.
Remote code execution in Fortra's GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer arises when the License Servlet deserializes an attacker-controlled object accompanied by a validly forged license response signature, enabling command injection (CWE-77). Any actor able to forge that signature can reach the servlet over the network without authentication and execute arbitrary commands on the host. This flaw is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV), has publicly available exploit code, and carries an unusually high EPSS of 58.80% (98th percentile), placing it firmly in emergency-patch territory.
N-able N-central before 2025.3.1 contains an OS command injection through improper input validation, companion vulnerability to CVE-2025-8875.
Dolibarr ERP/CRM versions <= 3.1.1 and <= 3.2.0 contain a post-authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in its database backup feature. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 43.6%.
Openfiler v2.x contains a command injection vulnerability in the system.html page. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 52.2%.
ZEN Load Balancer versions 2.0 and 3.0-rc1 contain a command injection vulnerability in content2-2.cgi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 43.6%.
PhpTax version 0.8 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in drawimage.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 62.6%.
Zenoss Core 3.x contains a command injection vulnerability in the showDaemonXMLConfig endpoint. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 50.2%.
The E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) (tested on version ESVA_2057) contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the learn-msg.cgi script. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 52.9%.
WAN Emulator v2.3 contains two unauthenticated command execution vulnerabilities. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 53.6%.
An unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the Shenzhen Aitemi M300 Wi-Fi Repeater (hardware model MT02) via the 'time' parameter of the '/protocol.csp?' endpoint. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Epss exploitation probability 13.7% and no vendor patch available.
Narcissus is vulnerable to remote code execution via improper input handling in its image configuration workflow. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 60.7%.
Nagios XI Network Monitor prior to Graph Explorer component version 1.3 contains a command injection vulnerability in `visApi.php`. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 46.6%.
Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 53.7%.
The ICTBroadcast application unsafely passes session cookie data to shell processing, allowing an attacker to inject shell commands into a session cookie that get executed on the server. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Epss exploitation probability 74.3% and no vendor patch available.
Trend Micro Apex One on-premise management console allows pre-authenticated remote attackers to upload malicious code and execute commands, enabling complete server compromise.
An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in Netgear routers (tested on the DGN1000B model firmware versions 1.1.00.24 and 1.1.00.45) via the TimeToLive parameter in the setup.cgi. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 73.1%.
An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in Netgear routers (tested on the DGN2200B model) firmware versions 1.0.0.36 and prior via the pppoe.cgi endpoint. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 61.0%.
An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in various D-Link routers (tested on DIR-615H1 running firmware version 8.04) via the tools_vct.htm endpoint. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 50.8%.
An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in various Linksys router models (tested on WRT160Nv2) running firmware version v2.0.03 via the apply.cgi endpoint. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 46.6%.
A remote command execution vulnerability exists in ZPanel version 10.0.0.2 in its htpasswd module. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 59.6%.
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple D-Link routers-confirmed on DIR-300 rev A (v1.05) and DIR-615 rev D (v4.13)-via the authenticated tools_vct.xgi CGI endpoint. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 61.9%.
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple Raidsonic NAS devices-specifically tested on IB-NAS5220 and IB-NAS4220-via the unauthenticated timeHandler.cgi endpoint exposed through the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 51.4%.
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in various legacy D-Link routers-including DIR-300 rev B and DIR-600 (firmware ≤ 2.13 and ≤ 2.14b01, respectively)-due to improper input handling in the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 59.8%.
Command injection in OP5 Monitor through version 7.1.9 allows any authenticated low-privilege user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the underlying Linux host via the unsanitized `cmd_str` parameter in the `command_test.php` endpoint. Commands execute as the unprivileged web application user, providing a reliable foothold for further post-exploitation. A Metasploit module (`op5_config_exec.rb`) and an Exploit-DB entry (39676) fully weaponize this vulnerability, and the EPSS score at the 88th percentile reflects elevated real-world exploitation likelihood despite the absence of a CISA KEV listing.
CryptoLog PHP edition (discontinued since 2009) contains a chained SQL injection and command injection vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker can first bypass authentication via SQLi in login.php, then exploit command injection to gain shell access as the web server user.
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/action API endpoint. The checkStreamUrl method passes the VIDEO parameter directly to cmd.exe without sanitization, enabling remote code execution on the media server.
VICIdial call center software versions 2.9 RC1 through 2.13 RC1 contain an unauthenticated command injection in vicidial_sales_viewer.php when password encryption is enabled. The HTTP Basic Authentication password is passed directly to OS commands without sanitization, enabling remote code execution on the call center server.
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/save.lsp. Attackers can send crafted PUT requests with arbitrary Lua os.execute() code that is persisted on disk and executed, achieving remote code execution on the embedded web server.
Polycom HDX Series video conferencing systems contain an authenticated command injection in the LAN traceroute function. The devcmds console accessible over Telnet allows injection of shell metacharacters through the traceroute target parameter, enabling arbitrary command execution on the conferencing endpoint.
Authenticated command injection in Pandora FMS 7.0NG and earlier allows remote code execution via the net_tools.php ping functionality. An attacker with valid high-privileged credentials can inject arbitrary OS commands through the select_ips parameter, leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability has a high EPSS score (49.71%), publicly available exploit code, and no known vendor patch at this time.
Pi-hole versions up to 3.3 contain an authenticated command injection via the domain allowlist functionality. When adding a domain, the domain parameter is passed to OS commands without sanitization, allowing administrators to execute arbitrary commands with the Pi-hole daemon's privileges.
A command injection vulnerability exists in IGEL OS versions prior to 11.04.270 within the Secure Terminal and Secure Shadow services. The flaw arises due to improper input sanitization in the handling of specially crafted PROXYCMD commands on TCP ports 30022 and 5900. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to a vulnerable device can inject arbitrary commands, leading to remote code execution with elevated privileges. NOTE: IGEL OS v10.x has reached end-of-life (EOL) status.
Maltrail network traffic analysis tool versions through 0.54 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the username parameter in POST requests to the /login endpoint. The input is passed to subprocess.check_output() without sanitization, enabling remote code execution on the security monitoring server.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in the Netflow directory field may allow OS command injection. This issue affects Pandora FMS 774 through 778
Multiple Linksys E-Series router models contain an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the /tmUnblock.cgi and /hndUnblock.cgi endpoints accessible on port 8080. The ttcp_ip parameter is passed directly to a system shell without sanitization, enabling remote root-level command execution on the router.
OS command injection vulnerability in the backup name field of Pandora ITSM 5.0.105 that results from improper neutralization of special elements (CWE-77). An authenticated attacker with high privileges can inject arbitrary OS commands through the backup name parameter, potentially achieving code execution with high confidentiality impact. The CVSS 7.0 score reflects the requirement for privileged access (PR:H), but the network-accessible attack vector (AV:N) and low attack complexity (AC:L) indicate this is a practical threat in enterprise environments where administrative accounts may be compromised or abused.
A second Qualcomm GPU micronode memory corruption vulnerability (CVE-2025-21479, CVSS 8.6) exists in the unauthorized command execution path during specific GPU command sequences. KEV-listed alongside CVE-2025-21480, this indicates a systemic issue in Qualcomm's GPU micronode command validation that is being actively exploited in mobile attack chains.
Qualcomm GPU micronode contains a memory corruption vulnerability (CVE-2025-21480, CVSS 8.6) caused by unauthorized command execution during specific GPU command sequences. KEV-listed, this vulnerability enables privilege escalation from the GPU context, potentially allowing app-level attackers to gain kernel access through the GPU driver on Qualcomm-based Android devices.
Meteobridge weather station web interface contains a command injection vulnerability allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands through crafted requests to CGI endpoints.
NetAlertX (formerly PiAlert) versions 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allow unauthenticated command injection through the settings update API. The savesettings function lacks authentication, enabling attackers to modify arbitrary configuration values and inject OS commands that execute on the host system.
Web-Check is an all-in-one OSINT tool for analyzing any website. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Epss exploitation probability 32.4% and no vendor patch available.
Xorcom CompletePBX through version 5.2.35 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Task Scheduler functionality. Attackers with administrator access can inject arbitrary OS commands that execute as root, achieving complete system compromise of the VoIP PBX.
A command injection vulnerability in D-Link DIR-823X 240126 and 240802 allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary commands on remote devices by sending a POST request to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Pandora FMS monitoring platform versions 700 through 777.6 contain a command injection vulnerability that allows OS command execution. The improper neutralization of special elements in monitoring agent communication enables attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the Pandora FMS server with the application's privileges.
Edimax IC-7100 IP camera allows unauthenticated remote code execution through improper neutralization of requests, with no patch available as the device is end-of-life.
Zyxel VMG4325-B10A legacy DSL CPE contains post-authentication command injection via Telnet management commands, companion vulnerability to CVE-2024-40890 affecting the same unsupported device.
Zyxel VMG4325-B10A legacy DSL CPE contains post-authentication OS command injection in the CGI program, allowing authenticated attackers to execute OS commands via crafted HTTP POST requests. No patch available (EOL device).
Digiever DS-2105 Pro 3.1.0.71-11 devices allow time_tzsetup.cgi Command Injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev) and public exploit code available.
NETGEAR DGN1000 routers with firmware before 1.1.00.48 contain an unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability via the setup.cgi endpoint. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild since at least 2017, notably by the Mirai-derived Reaper/IoTroop botnet for large-scale DDoS operations.
Aviatrix Controller before 7.1.4191 and 7.2.x before 7.2.4996 contains an OS command injection via improper neutralization of special elements in the /v1/api endpoint, allowing unauthenticated remote code execution.
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in DrayTek Vigor2960 and Vigor300B 1.5.1.4. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
A vulnerability has been discovered in Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) which can allow an attacker with existing administrative privileges to inject commands and run as a site. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
A critical vulnerability has been discovered in Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) products which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands that are run as a site. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
In Cleo Harmony before 5.8.0.24, VLTrader before 5.8.0.24, and LexiCom before 5.8.0.24, an unauthenticated user can import and execute arbitrary Bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
A parameter within a command does not properly validate input within myPRO Manager which could be exploited by an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Arbitrary commands execution on the server by exploiting a command injection vulnerability in the LDAP authentication mechanism.4. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Certain EOL GeoVision devices have an OS Command Injection vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 2.3.5 allows Command Injection via completePath in the ProcessUtilities.outputExecutioner() sink. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
getresetstatus in dns/views.py and ftp/views.py in CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 1c0c6cb allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via /dns/getresetstatus. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
The SQL Expressions experimental feature of Grafana allows for the evaluation of `duckdb` queries containing user input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames,. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
An OS command injection vulnerability in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before version 5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to obtain remote code execution. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
The postjournal service in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 8.8.15 Patch 46, 9 before 9.0.0 Patch 41, 10 before 10.0.9, and 10.1 before 10.1.1 sometimes allows unauthenticated users to execute. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an OS command injection issue. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
An OS command injection vulnerability in Ivanti Cloud Services Appliance versions 4.6 Patch 518 and before allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain remote code execution. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
An attacker with authenticated access to VICIdial as an "agent" can execute arbitrary shell commands as the "root" user. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
SPIP before 4.3.2, 4.2.16, and 4.1.18 is vulnerable to a command injection issue. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Certain EOL GeoVision devices fail to properly filter user input for the specific functionality. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit". Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
pgAdmin <= 8.4 is affected by a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability through the validate binary path API. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L and DNS-340L up to 20240403. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
In Flowmon versions prior to 11.1.14 and 12.3.5, an operating system command injection vulnerability has been identified. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
OpenMetadata is a unified platform for discovery, observability, and governance powered by a central metadata repository, in-depth lineage, and seamless team collaboration. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can access the system through the LoadMaster management interface, enabling arbitrary system command execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
NETIS SYSTEMS MW5360 V1.0.1.3031 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the password parameter on the login page. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure contain an authenticated command injection in web components allowing administrators to execute arbitrary commands, chained with CVE-2023-46805 for unauthenticated RCE.
Quick Facts
- Typical Severity
- CRITICAL
- Category
- web
- Total CVEs
- 9047