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Ic 7100 Firmware CVE-2025-1316

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2025-03-05 ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Critical risk (CVSS 9.3, EPSS 85.1%). IoT cameras are prime targets for botnets. The combination of unauthenticated RCE and no available patch makes this device permanently vulnerable to exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

IoT botnets scan for Edimax IC-7100 cameras and exploit the command injection to install botnet clients. The compromised cameras are used for DDoS attacks, cryptocurrency mining, or as proxy nodes for anonymizing malicious traffic.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited), no patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) No patch listed yet 85.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Edimax IC-7100 IP camera allows unauthenticated remote code execution through improper neutralization of requests, with no patch available as the device is end-of-life.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 28, 2026 - 18:29 CVSS 9.3

An OS command injection in the Edimax IC-7100 IP camera allows unauthenticated remote code execution through crafted requests. The device is end-of-life with no security updates planned.

RemediationAI

Replace the device immediately. If replacement is impossible, completely isolate it from the internet. Never expose IoT cameras directly to the internet.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The CWE-78 command injection allows unauthenticated attackers to inject OS commands through web interface requests that are passed to shell execution without sanitization.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Added to CISA KEV
Oct 30, 2025 - 15:54 cisa
CISA KEV
CVE Published
Mar 05, 2025 - 00:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Edimax IC-7100 does not properly neutralize requests. An attacker can create specially crafted requests to achieve remote code execution on the device

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-1316 presents critical security risk, a OS command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 9.3. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild (KEV-listed) and requires immediate remediation. Immediate patching is required per CISA KEV mandate.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
85.1%
Top 1% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC No
EPSS 85.1%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited), no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Immediate
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

181
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +85
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:edimax:ic-7100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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