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Connect Secure CVE-2024-21887

CRITICAL
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2024-01-12 support@hackerone.com
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A03:2021 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - Validation, Sanitization and Encoding Input validation, output encoding, parameterized queries
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Critical risk (CVSS 9.1, EPSS 94.4%). This is the code execution component of the January 2024 Ivanti exploitation wave. Together with CVE-2023-46805, it enabled mass compromise of VPN appliances worldwide.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker first bypasses authentication using CVE-2023-46805, then injects OS commands through the admin web interface. The commands execute as root, enabling deployment of web shells, credential harvesting, and lateral movement into connected networks.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited), no patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) No patch listed yet 94.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure contain an authenticated command injection in web components allowing administrators to execute arbitrary commands, chained with CVE-2023-46805 for unauthenticated RCE.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 26, 2026 - 11:20 CVSS 9.1

A command injection vulnerability in Ivanti ICS/Policy Secure web components allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary commands. When chained with the authentication bypass (CVE-2023-46805), this becomes unauthenticated RCE.

RemediationAI

Apply Ivanti patches. Factory reset recommended before patching. Rotate all credentials that were accessible through the VPN appliance. Monitor for persistent access attempts.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The CWE-77 command injection in web management components allows injecting OS commands through specially crafted HTTP requests. While requiring admin authentication standalone, the chain with CVE-2023-46805 provides the authentication bypass needed for unauthenticated exploitation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Added to CISA KEV
Oct 31, 2025 - 21:56 cisa
CISA KEV
PoC Detected
Oct 31, 2025 - 21:56 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 12, 2024 - 17:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionNVD

A command injection vulnerability in web components of Ivanti Connect Secure (9.x, 22.x) and Ivanti Policy Secure (9.x, 22.x) allows an authenticated administrator to send specially crafted requests and execute arbitrary commands on the appliance.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2024-21887 presents critical security risk, a command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 9.1. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild (KEV-listed) and requires immediate remediation. Immediate patching is required per CISA KEV mandate.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
9.7/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
94.4%
Top 0% exploitable
Threat Intel
6
1 sources
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 94.4%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited), no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Immediate
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

235
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +94
CVSS: +46
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: +10
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r16:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r17:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r18:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:9.1:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 61 more
CVE-2023-46805 HIGH POC
8.2 Jan 12

Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure contain an authentication bypass in the web component allowing unauthenticated a

CVE-2024-21893 HIGH POC
8.2 Jan 31

Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure contain an SSRF vulnerability in the SAML component allowing unauthenticated acc

CVE-2025-0282 CRITICAL POC
9.0 Jan 08

Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and Neurons for ZTA contain a stack-based buffer overflow allowing unauthenticated

CVE-2025-22457 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 03

Remote code execution in Ivanti Connect Secure (before 22.7R2.6), Ivanti Policy Secure (before 22.7R1.4), and Ivanti ZTA

CVE-2026-104935 HIGH POC
8.6 Oct 13

Remote unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication by spoofing in Ivanti Connect Secure versions before 25.1.3.0

CVE-2021-22893 CRITICAL
10.0 Apr 23

Pulse Connect Secure 9.0R3/9.1R1 and higher is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability exposed by the Windo

CVE-2026-111357 HIGH POC
7.0 Oct 15

Privilege escalation to root on Ivanti Connect Secure 22.8R2.4, where the dsinvoked broker improperly trusts DSCache con

CVE-2025-22467 CRITICAL
9.9 Feb 11

A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.6 allows a remote authenticated attacker to

CVE-2024-37404 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 18

Improper Input Validation in the admin portal of Ivanti Connect Secure before 22.7R2.1 and 9.1R18.9, or Ivanti Policy Se

CVE-2020-8260 HIGH POC
7.2 Oct 28

A vulnerability in the Pulse Connect Secure < 9.1R9 admin web interface could allow an authenticated attacker to perform

CVE-2019-11539 HIGH POC
7.2 Apr 26

In Pulse Secure Pulse Connect Secure version 9.0RX before 9.0R3.4, 8.3RX before 8.3R7.1, 8.2RX before 8.2R12.1, and 8.1R

CVE-2024-21894 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 04

A heap overflow vulnerability in IPSec component of Ivanti Connect Secure (9.x, 22.x) and Ivanti Policy Secure allows an

Threat IntelligenceMISP

Threat Actors
UNC5330 UNC5337
Malware Families
KrustyLoader RedTail
ATT&CK Techniques (observed)
Sources: MITRE ATT&CK, MISP Galaxies (CC0), Metasploit/Nuclei

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