Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessGain low-privileged local access
-
DeliverySend crafted IOCTLs to NVIDIA kernel module
-
ExploitWin race/state condition triggering OOB write
-
ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory structures
-
ImpactExecute code as SYSTEM / escalate privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to a Windows system running the affected NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla, including Guest Driver / vGPU Manager deployments) plus an already-authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L) able to communicate with the kernel module. Exploitation is limited by high attack complexity (AC:H) - the OOB write depends on a hard-to-control condition such as a race or precise memory state - so it is not reliably one-shot. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and no non-default feature toggle is documented, but the local + low-privilege + AC:H combination substantially narrows realistic risk versus a network-reachable bug. Multi-user, VDI, and cloud/virtual-GPU hosts where untrusted users share a GPU-equipped machine are the primary risk environments. |
| Impact | This is a locally-exploitable kernel-mode memory-corruption flaw in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows, not a remotely-reachable one. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.0) indicates an already-authenticated low-privileged local user (PR:L) must win a difficult condition (AC:H, e.g. a race or precise memory-state precondition), which is why this scores 7.0 rather than the 7.8 of the AC:L siblings in the same bulletin. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the supplied data, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - the impact ceiling (full C:H/I:H/A:H via kernel code execution) is high, but real-world exploitation likelihood is currently unproven and constrained by both the local-access requirement and the high attack complexity. The 'RCE' tag conflicts with the CVSS vector: AV:L means this is local privilege escalation / kernel compromise, not remote code execution. Net: a genuine local-privesc concern for multi-tenant, VDI, and cloud-GPU hosts, but not an emergency internet-facing threat; patch on a normal prioritized cycle. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user (or a sandboxed/compromised process) on a Windows host with an NVIDIA GPU issues crafted requests to the vulnerable kernel driver, and by winning a timing/state-dependent condition (AC:H) triggers an out-of-bounds write in kernel memory. Successful corruption of kernel structures yields SYSTEM-level code execution, privilege escalation, or a bugcheck/DoS. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required (UI:N). |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
Out-of-bounds write in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows kernel module can let a local, authenticated low-privileged user execute code, escalate privileges, cause denial of service, disclose information, or tamper with data on affected GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla systems. Exploitation requires local access to the GPU-equipped Windows host plus a low-privileged account able to reach the kernel module, and the high attack complexity means it is not reliably one-shot; multi-user, VDI, and cloud/virtual-GPU environments are the main risk. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CVSS is 7.0 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixed NVIDIA GPU Display Driver release referenced in NVIDIA's product-security advisory at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861; the exact fixed version is not provided in the available input data and must be taken from that advisory for GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, and any listed vGPU Guest Driver or Virtual GPU Manager components. If patching must be delayed, reduce exposure by removing or segregating untrusted and low-privileged local accounts from GPU-equipped Windows hosts, especially multi-user, VDI, and cloud/vGPU systems, and by disabling GPU sharing or passthrough for untrusted workloads where operationally feasible; these controls trade usability and may not fully prevent exploitation by a local user who already has kernel-module access. Monitor for unexpected driver crashes or kernel memory-corruption symptoms and coordinate guest driver and vGPU manager updates to avoid version-compatibility issues.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in the kernel-mode component of NVIDIA's Windows display driver, where memory corruption can occur when the driver handles data from a local low-privileged caller. Successful corruption can be leveraged for code execution in kernel context, privilege escalation, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms a local attack path requiring low privileges, no user interaction, and high attack complexity, with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability but scope unchanged. CPE data covers NVIDIA GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla product families, including Guest Driver and Virtual GPU Manager scenarios, though version details are wildcarded in the supplied CPE strings.
Know when Windows gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local kernel driver reachable by a low-priv user (AV:L/PR:L), triggering requires a hard memory-state/race condition (AC:H); kernel OOB write gives full C:H/I:H/A:H within the same OS scope (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel module where an attacker could cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Articles & Coverage 2
Executive ViewAI
NVIDIA's Windows GPU display driver kernel module contains an out-of-bounds write (CVE-2026-47582) that a local, low-privileged user could leverage to run code at kernel level on affected GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla systems, with potential loss of data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Exposure is concentrated in multi-user estates such as VDI, shared engineering workstations, and cloud/virtual-GPU platforms, where one user's escalation can reach other tenants' workloads and data. No vendor patch is available and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, so leadership should treat this as a controllable but unpatched privileged-access risk requiring interim containment.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict local logon on GPU-equipped Windows hosts to trusted accounts and remove unnecessary low-privileged interactive access; avoid mixing untrusted users with sensitive workloads on the same GPU host by segmenting or dedicating VDI, cloud, and virtual-GPU instances; minimize GPU-sharing and multi-session configurations where operationally feasible; enforce least privilege and remove local administrator rights; monitor driver and kernel-level activity for anomalous privilege escalation or process elevation; and track the NVIDIA security bulletin to deploy the fixed driver immediately upon release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows allows unauthenticated access to the admin log file through a web service API b
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Twonky Server 8.5.2 uses hard-coded cryptographic keys for encrypting the administrator password. Combined with the cred
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo
EUVD-2026-90146
GHSA-wrcw-86v9-6jrx
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB