Vulnerability Assessment
| Impact | High risk. Exploited in the wild in April 2019, used as the privilege escalation stage following browser or document-based initial access exploits. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | APT operators use an initial browser exploit to gain code execution, then chain this Win32k elevation to escalate from the browser sandbox to SYSTEM privileges for deploying persistent implants. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in April 2019 as part of targeted APT exploit chains.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Win32k component allows local users to gain SYSTEM privileges through crafted applications exploiting improper object handling in kernel mode.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft security update. Deploy Win32k attack surface reduction through Exploit Guard. Monitor for kernel exploitation indicators.
Affected ProductsAI
Multiple Windows versions affected
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The Win32k vulnerability involves improper management of window objects in kernel memory. A crafted application triggers a condition allowing kernel memory corruption and token manipulation for privilege escalation.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0859.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2019-0803 presents notable security risk rated CVSS 7.8. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild (KEV-listed) and requires immediate remediation. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
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GitHub PoC