Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessAuthenticate as local low-priv user
-
DeliveryInduce system memory pressure
-
ExploitSubmit tampered signed content to kernel driver
-
ExecutionSignature verification bypassed
-
ImpactDriver accepts tampered data or crashes
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Signature verification
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access as an authenticated low-privileged user (PR:L) to a Linux host running the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla). The critical limiting prerequisite is that the signature-verification bypass only manifests 'under memory pressure' - the attacker must reliably induce a low-memory condition in the kernel at the moment verification occurs, a non-deterministic race-like state that makes exploitation opportunistic rather than dependable. There is no remote attack surface (AV:L) and no confidentiality impact; realistic risk is highest on shared/multi-tenant or VDI/cloud-GPU Linux hosts where untrusted low-priv users coexist. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but bounded-priority local vulnerability. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H, 7.1 HIGH) confirms a locally-exploitable flaw requiring an already-authenticated low-privileged user (PR:L) on a Linux host running the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver, with no network reachability - so it cannot be triggered remotely and is not internet-exposed. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code; exploitation likelihood should be treated as low/targeted rather than widespread. A notable nuance: the description conditions the signature-verification bypass on 'memory pressure,' which is a non-deterministic trigger state the attacker must induce, making reliable exploitation harder than the vendor's AC:L rating implies - I would argue AC:H is more defensible (lowering my recomputed score to ~6.7). Impact is correctly integrity+availability only (C:N): a bypassed cryptographic signature check permits loading/accepting tampered content (I:H) and can crash the driver (A:H), but does not by itself disclose data. No vendor/NVD conflict on vendor, product, or platform; the only metadata problem is a mislabeled 'Jwt Attack' tag. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user on a Linux workstation or shared GPU/VDI host deliberately drives the system into a low-memory condition, then submits data (e.g., firmware/microcode or other signed content) to the NVIDIA kernel-mode layer at the moment signature verification fails open. The driver accepts the unsigned/tampered payload (data tampering) or faults under the induced pressure (denial of service). No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the memory-pressure dependency makes the timing non-trivial. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
Authenticated low-privileged local users can bypass cryptographic signature verification in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux when the system is under memory pressure, leading to data tampering and denial of service. The flaw affects GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla driver branches on Linux; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. Our assessment rates this as a genuine but bounded-priority local issue because the attacker must reliably induce a low-memory kernel state at the moment of verification, making exploitation opportunistic rather than dependable.
RemediationAI
NVIDIA has published a product security advisory (https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861) that provides the vendor-released fixed driver versions for the affected GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla Linux branches; because the input data does not enumerate the precise patched version numbers, administrators should obtain the exact fix from that advisory (also referenced via https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47554) and upgrade to the latest driver release for their GPU family. Patch available per vendor advisory. Until the driver is updated, the practical compensating control is to avoid running untrusted low-privileged local users on hosts with these GPUs-especially shared, multi-tenant, VDI, or cloud-GPU systems where an attacker could both trigger memory pressure and invoke the vulnerable kernel-mode path; restricting local interactive access, removing unnecessary local accounts, and isolating GPU workloads via cgroups or separate VMs reduces exposure but does not fully eliminate the risk and can impact legitimate multi-user GPU sharing. Driver-side mitigations that deliberately induce or avoid memory-pressure states are not recommended as they are non-deterministic and may degrade system stability or GPU performance. Because there is no remote vector (AV:L), network-focused defenses such as firewalls or IDS will not affect exploitability; monitoring should focus on local crash or tamper indicators on GPU-enabled Linux hosts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CVE-2026-47554 is a CWE-347 (Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature) defect residing in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA's Linux GPU display driver stack. The driver performs cryptographic signature verification on data structures that, if not properly validated, can be manipulated so that verification is skipped or incorrectly succeeds-specifically when the kernel is under memory pressure, which can alter allocation or failure paths in a way that bypasses the check. Because the weakness is in the kernel mode layer, any bypass can affect integrity-protected operations and lead to data tampering and denial of service with high integrity and availability impact (CVSS 7.1, revised to AC:H in our assessment due to the memory-pressure prerequisite), no confidentiality impact, and no remote attack surface (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N). CPE data enumerates NVIDIA GeForce, RTX, Quadro, NVS, and Tesla product families; the supplied tag 'Jwt Attack' appears to be a classification artifact rather than a JWT-specific mechanism, since the underlying issue is driver signature verification, not token handling.
Know when Geforce gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Local low-priv user (AV:L/PR:L); AC:H because the bypass depends on inducing non-deterministic memory pressure; C:N with I:H/A:H matching data tampering plus DoS.
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where improper verification of cryptographic signatures may cause signature verification to be bypassed under memory pressure. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service and data tampering.
Articles & Coverage 2
Executive ViewAI
NVIDIA's Linux GPU Display Driver contains a high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-47554) that could allow local users to compromise data integrity and cause denial of service on systems under memory pressure. This affects organizations using GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla drivers on Linux workstations and servers. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires specific conditions, but leadership should ensure mitigation because successful attacks could disrupt critical GPU-accelerated workloads and undermine trust in system integrity.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting local user access to systems with affected NVIDIA drivers, ensuring adequate memory resources to prevent memory pressure conditions, using memory cgroups to limit low-memory states, and disabling or unloading the NVIDIA kernel module if GPU functionality is not essential.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Local privilege escalation and code execution in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, an
An out-of-bounds read in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux allows a local, authent
An out-of-bounds write in NVIDIA NVAPI for Windows allows a locally authenticated attacker holding standard user privile
Type confusion in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows a local low-privileged user (C
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows (CUDA driver component) allows an authenticated atta
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger a
Local privilege escalation and potential code execution in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux arise from a
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an unprivileged local attacker to trigg
Local privilege escalation and memory corruption in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux, affecting GeForce, R
Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to trig
Local privilege escalation in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an unprivileged lo
Privilege escalation in NVIDIA's GPU Display Driver for Windows lets a local, low-privileged authenticated user bypass a
Same technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-90143
GHSA-6grr-p3h4-4rpg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB