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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-50685

| CVE-2026-17735 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-xg37-cj68-xwq6
High
Disputed · 8.7 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    User visits attacker-controlled webpage
  2. Delivery
    Separate renderer flaw exploited for code execution
  3. Exploit
    Attacker crafts malicious HTML triggering BFCache navigation
  4. Install
    Insufficient input validation in BFCache restore path
  5. C2
    Renderer interacts with browser process out-of-bounds
  6. Execute
    Sandbox escape achieved
  7. Impact
    Browser-process code execution

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires two distinct preconditions that must both be satisfied. First, the attacker must have already achieved code execution within Chrome's renderer process prior to leveraging this flaw-this vulnerability is not a standalone entry point but the second link in an exploit chain, and a separate renderer RCE vulnerability or compromise method must precede it. Second, user interaction is required (CVSS UI:R), consistent with the target user visiting a malicious or attacker-controlled webpage that initiates the BFCache-triggering navigation sequence. The sandbox escape specifically occurs through BFCache's handling of serialized page state during back/forward cache restore operations. Key limiting factors: (1) the mandatory prior renderer compromise raises the technical bar significantly beyond a typical one-click browser vulnerability; (2) SSVC confirms the attack is not automatable, ruling out worm-style mass exploitation; (3) the flaw is fully absent in Chrome 151.0.7922.72 and later. No special server-side configuration or non-default Chrome settings are required once the renderer is compromised.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 8.7 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N demands careful decomposition. PR:L reflects the prerequisite of an already-compromised renderer process, meaning this is the second stage of a chained exploit rather than a standalone vulnerability-a fact that substantially narrows the realistic attacker population. Scope:Changed (S:C) confirms the sandbox escape genuinely crosses isolation boundaries into the browser process, validating the high impact ratings. UI:R indicates the user must visit a malicious page, ruling out fully passive exploitation. Against these severity signals, SSVC rates exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no,' while EPSS at 0.21% (11th percentile) places real-world exploitation probability well below average. The VulDB 'Information Disclosure' tag is inconsistent with the actual C:H/I:H sandbox escape impact and should not be used for classification purposes-treat it as incomplete third-party metadata. The net assessment is a technically serious vulnerability best prioritized in environments with elevated threat profiles (e.g., high-value targets, browser-forward enterprise environments), while patch deployment remains the correct action for all users regardless of threat level.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A sophisticated attacker first compromises a Chrome renderer process using a separate renderer-level vulnerability-likely delivered via a malicious web page that the target user visits. With renderer-level code execution established, the attacker navigates the compromised renderer to a crafted HTML page engineered to trigger Chrome's BFCache restoration path, supplying malicious cached state that bypasses the BFCache input validation and allows the renderer to interact with the browser process in ways that escape the sandbox. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, and the chained nature of the attack limits realistic exploitation to technically advanced, targeted threat actors.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 05, 2026

BFCache in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 contains insufficient input validation that enables a renderer-compromised attacker to escape Chrome's sandbox and execute code in the higher-privileged browser process via a crafted HTML page. The Scope:Changed metric in the CVSS vector (8.7) confirms the escape crosses the renderer-to-browser process boundary, yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified; EPSS sits at 0.21% (11th percentile) and SSVC rates exploitation as none and not automatable, consistent with the chained, technically demanding nature of this attack.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, which resolves the BFCache input validation flaw; the vendor advisory is at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. For most users, Chrome's built-in auto-update will deliver this automatically; enterprise administrators should verify deployment via Chrome Browser Cloud Management or group policy and confirm the update has applied by checking chrome://settings/help. As an interim compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, administrators can disable BFCache via enterprise policy (set BackForwardCacheEnabled to false), which eliminates the vulnerable code path entirely at the cost of slower back/forward navigation performance for users. Because this vulnerability requires a prior renderer compromise to reach, ensuring Chrome's renderer sandbox and site isolation features are enforced at their default settings raises the bar for an attacker to even reach the BFCache flaw, providing defense-in-depth pending the patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

BFCache (Back/Forward Cache) is Chrome's page-snapshot optimization that preserves the complete state of a navigated page-including JavaScript heap, DOM tree, and active network connections-to enable instant back/forward restoration without a full reload. Because BFCache must serialize and deserialize complex page state across navigation events, it must rigorously validate any data re-entering the rendering pipeline from the cache. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) identifies the root cause: crafted HTML can supply malicious cached state that BFCache passes back into privileged browser internals without adequate sanitization, allowing a compromised renderer to interact with the browser process in unintended ways. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers all Chrome platform variants below the fixed release, per the EUVD-confirmed version range of any build preceding 151.0.7922.72.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

AC raised to High because exploitation requires a prior renderer compromise as a chained precondition; all other metrics preserved from vendor scoring as the sandbox escape and impact are confirmed.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 5.7 MEDIUM

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 05, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
8.7 (HIGH)
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.7
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:19 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in BFCache in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome vulnerability (CVE-2026-17735) could allow attackers to compromise the browser process after initial access, affecting all Chrome users organization-wide and potentially exposing sensitive data or enabling malware installation. Although no active exploitation has been observed and the technical barrier is high, this vulnerability breaks Chrome's fundamental protection mechanism against compromised websites.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant global desktop browser, billions of active installs
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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CVE-2026-17741 HIGH
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CVE-2026-17748 MEDIUM
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8.8
CVE-2026-17752 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17753 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17759 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17760 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17761 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17762 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17763 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17764 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-17765 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17766 LOW
3.3
CVE-2026-17767 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17768 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17769 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17770 MEDIUM
5.8
CVE-2026-17771 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17772 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17773 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17774 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-17776 MEDIUM
5.8
CVE-2026-17777 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17778 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17779 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17780 MEDIUM
6.3
CVE-2026-17781 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17782 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17783 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17784 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17785 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17786 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17787 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17788 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17789 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17790 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17791 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17792 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17793 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17795 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17796 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17797 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17798 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17799 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17800 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17801 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17802 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17803 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17804 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17805 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17807 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17808 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17809 MEDIUM
5.8

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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