Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker crafts GPU-probing HTML page
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DeliveryVictim visits page on Android Chrome
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ExploitMalicious GPU workloads execute in renderer
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ExecutionSide-channel signals observed via timing or resource contention
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PersistCross-origin data partially reconstructed
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ImpactSensitive content exfiltrated to attacker
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Hardware access control bypass
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must be using Google Chrome on an Android device running a version prior to 151.0.7922.72 - desktop Chrome is not indicated as vulnerable. The victim must visit a crafted HTML page under attacker control (UI:R), which is the only required user interaction; no authentication, account, or special browser setting is required on the victim side. Exploitation is limited to leaking cross-origin data that the victim's browser is actively processing or that can be induced to load during the attacker's page session. The attack is constrained to the Android GPU driver stack and does not apply to Chrome on Linux, Windows, or macOS. The CVSS PR:N metric confirms no authentication or account privileges are required from the attacker. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium) is internally consistent: AV:N and PR:N indicate the attack is remotely triggerable without credentials, but UI:R requires the victim to visit a malicious page, and C:L reflects only partial data disclosure. S:U (unchanged scope) confirms containment within the browser process. The EPSS score of 0.17% at the 7th percentile strongly suggests this vulnerability has not attracted mass exploitation tooling and is not being actively targeted at scale. There is no CISA KEV listing and no publicly known proof-of-concept. The Android-platform specificity further narrows the realistic attack surface compared to a cross-platform Chrome flaw. Despite the low EPSS, the information disclosure class is meaningful in high-value browsing sessions (e.g., authenticated banking or healthcare portals viewed on Android). The primary real-world risk is targeted espionage against specific individuals rather than opportunistic mass exploitation. Overall, this is a genuine but moderate-priority issue - update promptly but it does not warrant emergency out-of-band response for most organizations. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing crafted HTML and JavaScript that triggers specific GPU workloads designed to produce measurable side-channel signals. When a victim on an Android device visits this page using Chrome (e.g., via a phishing link or malvertising), the attacker-controlled GPU workloads interfere with GPU processing of co-rendered cross-origin content - such as an embedded iframe from a banking site - and timing or resource observations allow partial reconstruction of that content. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis, making reliable exploitation likely require significant GPU side-channel research expertise. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
Side-channel GPU information leakage in Google Chrome on Android prior to 151.0.7922.72 enables remote attackers to extract cross-origin data by serving a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability exploits the GPU rendering pipeline to observe timing or state artifacts that escape the Same-Origin Policy boundary, allowing partial disclosure of data from other origins loaded in the browser. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and the EPSS score of 0.17% (7th percentile) reflects low observed exploitation probability; a vendor-released patch is available.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to update Google Chrome on Android to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, available through the Google Play Store or Chrome's built-in update mechanism; this is a vendor-released patch confirmed by the stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. As an interim compensating control for environments where immediate update is not possible, restricting access to untrusted or unknown websites on Android devices reduces exposure, though this degrades browser utility. Enabling Chrome's enhanced site isolation settings (chrome://flags/#enable-site-per-process) may reduce cross-origin GPU state sharing on supported Android configurations, but this is not a guaranteed mitigation for GPU-level side channels. There are no known effective network-layer workarounds since the attack is delivered via standard HTML and GPU rendering instructions.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-1300 (Improper Protection of Physical Side Channels) identifies the root cause as insufficient isolation of GPU hardware state between rendering contexts belonging to different origins. GPU resources - such as shared caches, execution pipelines, or memory bandwidth - can exhibit measurable timing or resource-contention differences depending on what data they process. An attacker-controlled page can craft GPU workloads that cause observable side-effects when the GPU also processes content from a victim origin, violating the browser's cross-origin isolation guarantees. This class of vulnerability is architecturally related to CPU-side Spectre/Meltdown attacks but targets the graphics subsystem. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, with the Android-specific GPU driver stack being the relevant attack surface. Chrome's site isolation and renderer sandboxing mitigate many cross-origin attacks, but GPU memory and shader execution paths represent a lower-level channel that these software mitigations do not fully address.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
GPU side-channel attacks require precise timing control and crafted workloads, warranting AC:H; all other metrics match the NVD assessment.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Side-channel information leakage in GPU in Google Chrome on Android prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Multiple Security Flaws
View all 80Same technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-50751
GHSA-c62j-fg2f-q75x
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB