Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker hosts crafted HTML page
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DeliveryVictim clicks link opening page in unpatched Chrome
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ExploitPage triggers Cast component with malformed input
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ExecutionInput validation bypass leaks cross-origin data
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ImpactExfiltrated data transmitted to attacker-controlled server
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to actively visit a crafted HTML page using a Google Chrome desktop version prior to 151.0.7922.72 (UI:R - user interaction is mandatory per the CVSS vector). The Cast feature must be available and operational, which is the default desktop Chrome configuration - no special user-side configuration is required to be vulnerable. The CVSS PR:N confirms no attacker authentication is needed. Exploitation is constrained to confidentiality-only impact (C:L - limited data leakage, not arbitrary read) and requires the victim's browser to have meaningful cross-origin context to leak (e.g., an active authenticated session in another tab or iframe). The flaw does not enable code execution, privilege escalation, or persistence. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N scores 4.3 (Medium), reflecting a network-reachable flaw requiring no attacker privileges but demanding user interaction (UI:R), with only limited confidentiality impact (C:L) and no integrity or availability loss. EPSS at 0.21% (11th percentile) places this well below the threshold of actively weaponized vulnerabilities. No KEV listing and no public POC further corroborate low near-term exploitation risk. Critically, the impact is bounded to cross-origin data leakage - not code execution - limiting the blast radius considerably. The principal real-world risk is targeted information theft (e.g., leaking authenticated session content from another origin) against specific high-value users, not broad opportunistic exploitation. Overall this is a genuine but lower-priority patching item compared to RCE or privilege escalation class flaws in the same browser. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that abuses the Cast component's input validation gap to trigger a cross-origin data read - for instance, extracting partial content from an authenticated session on a co-visited origin. The victim, running an unpatched Chrome desktop browser, is lured to the page via a phishing link or a malicious advertisement, and the Cast component processes the attacker-controlled input, leaking the cross-origin data back to the attacker's server. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, making this scenario primarily theoretical at present. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's Cast component exposes sensitive information across origins to remote attackers who can induce a victim to visit a crafted HTML page. All Chrome desktop versions prior to 151.0.7922.72 are affected across Windows, macOS, and Linux. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.21% (11th percentile) reflects low current exploitation probability, consistent with Google's own 'Medium' severity classification.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later via the stable channel; details are at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism handles this silently for most users, but enterprise administrators should verify fleet compliance using Chrome Browser Cloud Management or equivalent endpoint tooling. Where immediate patching is not feasible, disabling the Cast/Chromecast feature via the Chrome enterprise policy MediaRouterEnabled=false (or EnableMediaRouter=false in older policy schemas) eliminates the Cast component's attack surface entirely, with the trade-off of removing all casting and Google Meet screen-sharing functionality for affected users.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is Chrome's Cast subsystem, which implements media streaming and screen-casting functionality (e.g., Chromecast integration). The root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation): the Cast feature fails to adequately validate untrusted data received via a crafted HTML page, allowing the Same-Origin Policy (SOP) - a foundational browser security boundary separating data between web origins - to be circumvented. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all desktop Chrome installations. Because Cast is enabled by default and processes content from web pages, this flaw is reachable from the web without any special runtime configuration.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-delivered via crafted HTML requiring user visit (UI:R); Cast flaw leaks only limited cross-origin data (C:L); no integrity, availability, or scope change applies.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Cast in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Multiple Security Flaws
View all 80Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-50718
GHSA-cpj5-9358-f9hq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB