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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-50677

| CVE-2026-17728 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-jwcc-m68f-c33r
Medium
Disputed · 5.4 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker crafts malicious HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Hosts page on attacker-controlled or compromised site
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens link in vulnerable Chrome
  4. Execution
    Chrome Extensions subsystem processes crafted content
  5. Persist
    Arbitrary script or HTML injected into browser context
  6. Impact
    Attacker executes UXSS payload, steals data or manipulates page

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must deliver a specially crafted HTML page to a victim running Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 (CVSS PR:N confirms no attacker authentication is required). User interaction is mandatory - the victim must navigate to or load the malicious page (CVSS UI:R). The vulnerability resides in Chrome's Extensions subsystem, implying the triggering code path involves extension processing of page content; the precise extension configuration required (e.g., whether any extension must be installed, or whether the built-in extension infrastructure is sufficient) is not confirmed from available data - Chromium issue 461167648 is access-restricted. Exploitation is limited by the UI:R requirement (no drive-by without user action) and the requirement to be running a pre-patch Chrome version. The flaw is not platform-specific: Windows, macOS, and Linux Chrome builds are all in scope.

Impact

CVSS 5.4 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N reflects a moderate base risk: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges required, but dependent on user interaction and scored with unchanged scope. Notably, the vendor's S:U designation is potentially conservative for a UXSS class vulnerability, which by definition implies cross-origin script execution that challenges the unchanged-scope characterization - defenders should treat the practical impact as potentially exceeding the raw CVSS score if the extension can escalate to cross-origin contexts. EPSS at 0.20% (11th percentile) is very low, indicating exploitation in the wild is not currently widespread. No CISA KEV listing and no known public exploit code corroborate low active-exploitation risk. However, Chrome's ubiquitous deployment means even low-probability exploitation translates to a large absolute attack surface. Risk is elevated for enterprises where users routinely browse untrusted or attacker-controlled pages.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page containing malicious content designed to trigger the inappropriate extension handling behavior in Chrome's Extensions subsystem. A targeted user is socially engineered into visiting the page - via phishing link, malvertising, or embedded iframe - causing Chrome to process the page through the vulnerable extension code path and execute attacker-controlled scripts or inject HTML in the browser context. No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) means a working exploit would require minimal sophistication once the specific extension API interaction is understood.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Universal Cross-Site Scripting (UXSS) in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem, affecting all versions prior to 151.0.7922.72, allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary scripts or HTML into the browser context by luring a user to a crafted HTML page. The inappropriate implementation in the Extensions component bypasses Chrome's normal script isolation boundaries, potentially enabling cross-origin script execution characteristic of UXSS class flaws. Vendor-confirmed fix is available in Chrome 151.0.7922.72; EPSS of 0.20% (11th percentile) and absence of KEV listing indicate limited active exploitation at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, the vendor-confirmed patched release documented at the Chrome Releases stable channel advisory (chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html). Chrome's automatic update mechanism will deliver this update to most users; verify the installed version via chrome://settings/help. If immediate patching is not feasible, mitigations should focus on restricting extension permissions - particularly those with broad host access or content-script injection capabilities - via enterprise policy (ExtensionSettings) to reduce the attack surface, though this may impact legitimate extension functionality. For high-risk environments, consider enabling Enhanced Safe Browsing and enforcing navigation controls to block access to untrusted or unknown pages. There are no known effective workarounds that fully substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) manifests here as a UXSS variant - a browser-level XSS class that exploits implementation flaws in the browser's extension subsystem rather than a web application. Unlike conventional reflected or stored XSS, UXSS abuses extension APIs or privileged content-script context to inject scripts that can potentially execute across origin boundaries, undermining the Same Origin Policy. The affected product is Google Chrome itself, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for all versions below 151.0.7922.72. The Chromium bug tracker issue 461167648 is referenced but is likely access-restricted, limiting independent technical analysis of the precise code path involved.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

S:C chosen over vendor's S:U because UXSS by definition crosses origin boundaries, affecting security scope beyond the loaded page; C/I remain L given described impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 9.6 MEDIUM

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:19 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:19 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.4

DescriptionCVE.org

Inappropriate implementation in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to inject arbitrary scripts or HTML (UXSS) via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
most widely deployed web browser globally, roughly 65% market share
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Prior to 151.0.7922.72 Security Flaws

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CVE-2026-17701 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17811 HIGH
7.1
CVE-2026-17812 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17821 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17823 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17825 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17840 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17842 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17844 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17846 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17848 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17850 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17858 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17860 LOW
3.3
CVE-2026-17863 HIGH
7.8
CVE-2026-17874 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-17878 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17651 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17655 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17663 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17665 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17667 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17682 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17683 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17688 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17695 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17699 HIGH
8.6
CVE-2026-17700 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17702 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-17705 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17706 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17708 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17713 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17716 HIGH
8.4
CVE-2026-17717 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17720 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-17723 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17724 MEDIUM
4.2
CVE-2026-17674 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17676 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17677 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17671 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17669 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17886 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17887 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-17888 HIGH
7.1
CVE-2026-17726 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17697 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17704 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17709 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17710 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17711 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17712 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17877 HIGH
8.4
CVE-2026-17686 HIGH
8.1
CVE-2026-17837 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17650 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17662 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17718 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17727 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17666 CRITICAL
9.1
CVE-2026-17670 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17698 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-17656 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17652 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17653 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17654 HIGH
7.8
CVE-2026-17657 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17658 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17659 MEDIUM
4.2
CVE-2026-17660 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17661 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17664 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17668 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17672 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17673 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17675 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17678 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17679 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17680 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17681 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17684 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17685 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17687 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17689 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17690 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17691 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17692 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17693 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17694 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17696 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17703 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17707 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17714 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17715 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-17719 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17721 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17722 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-17725 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17758 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17810 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17813 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17814 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17815 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17816 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-17817 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17818 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17819 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17820 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17822 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17824 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17826 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-17827 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17828 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17829 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17830 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17831 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17832 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17833 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17834 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17835 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17836 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17838 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17839 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17841 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17843 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17845 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17847 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17849 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17851 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17852 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17853 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17854 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17855 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17856 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17857 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17859 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17861 HIGH
7.8
CVE-2026-17862 HIGH
7.8
CVE-2026-17864 HIGH
7.8
CVE-2026-17865 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-17866 MEDIUM
5.8
CVE-2026-17867 HIGH
7.1
CVE-2026-17868 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17869 HIGH
8.1
CVE-2026-17870 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17871 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17872 MEDIUM
6.1
CVE-2026-17873 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17875 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17876 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17879 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17880 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17881 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17882 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17883 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-17884 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-17885 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-17889 MEDIUM
4.3

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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