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MOOS-IvP CVE-2026-85438

| EUVDEUVD-2026-70802 CRITICAL
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-09-03 VulnCheck GHSA-fhxv-4m7f-gpmr
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated payload reaching an unauthenticated-by-default MOOSDB (AV:N/PR:N/AC:L); heap OOB write yielding memory corruption and potential code execution gives C:H/I:H/A:H, same process so S:U.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Sep 03, 2026 - 23:32 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Sep 03, 2026 - 23:32 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 03, 2026 - 22:38 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in StringToIvPFunction() where dimension, piece, and degree counts from encoded BHV_IPF payloads are used as allocation sizes and loop bounds without validation. Attackers can supply crafted payloads with mismatched dimension values to write attacker-controlled doubles past the end of the IvPBox weight array, causing memory corruption and potential code execution.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds write in MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 allows remote attackers to corrupt memory and potentially execute code by supplying a crafted encoded BHV_IPF payload. The StringToIvPFunction() decoder reads dimension, piece, and degree counts directly from the payload and uses them as allocation sizes and loop bounds without any ceiling check, so mismatched dimension values let an attacker write attacker-controlled doubles past the end of the IvPBox weight array. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires delivering a crafted, encoded BHV_IPF/IvP-function string into a MOOS variable that MOOS-IvP (<=24.8.1) decodes with StringToIvPFunction() - in practice the attacker must be able to publish into the target's MOOSDB community or otherwise supply an IPF payload consumed by the IvP Helm. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) reflects an unauthenticated, low-complexity network vector with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability, consistent with a heap OOB write that can escalate to code execution. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the upstream fix from MOOS-IvP PR #126 / commit 85f4653ff792b30c3ab14dc0eac0991d1405d904 (https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/pull/126), which introduces MAX_IPF_DIMENSIONS/MAX_IPF_DEGREE ceilings, bounds the piece count by payload length, and guards IvPBox and PDMap against negative or narrowed sizes; because the references point to a PR and commit rather than a tagged release, rebuild from the patched source and confirm no released patched version tag is independently verified. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: inventory all systems running MOOS-IvP through version 24.8.1 and isolate them from untrusted networks if operationally feasible. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2026-85425 CRITICAL
9.3 Sep 03

Remote code execution in MOOS-IvP's iSay module (through version 24.8.1) lets any actor on the MOOS message bus run arbi

CVE-2026-85437 CRITICAL
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Remote code execution in MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 arises from multiple heap and stack buffer overflows in the IvP functio

CVE-2026-85435 CRITICAL
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Unauthenticated shore-route hijacking in MOOS-IvP's uFldNodeBroker (through 24.8.1) lets any client of the vehicle's MOO

CVE-2026-85434 CRITICAL
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Bridge-route injection in MOOS-IvP's uFldShoreBroker component (through version 24.8.1) lets remote unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-85426 CRITICAL
9.3 Sep 03

Remote OS command injection in MOOS-IvP's uMemWatch utility (through version 24.8.1) lets attackers who can connect to t

CVE-2026-85447 HIGH
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Unauthenticated remote resource exhaustion in MOOS-IvP pRealm through version 24.8.1 allows any network-reachable attack

CVE-2026-85446 HIGH
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Quadratic algorithmic complexity in MOOS-IvP's uFldNodeComms shoreside broker (versions through 24.8.1) allows unauthent

CVE-2026-85445 HIGH
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Unbounded memory allocation in MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 allows unauthenticated network attackers to exhaust host system m

CVE-2026-85444 HIGH
8.7 Sep 03

Unauthenticated network attackers can trigger out-of-bounds memory reads in MOOS-IvP through version 24.8.1 by sending N

CVE-2026-85429 HIGH
8.7 Sep 03

Node identity spoofing in MOOS-IvP uFldNodeComms through 24.8.1 allows any network-reachable attacker to impersonate leg

CVE-2026-85449 HIGH
8.7 Sep 03

Unbounded memory consumption in MOOS-IvP pMarineViewer through version 24.8.1 allows unauthenticated network attackers t

CVE-2026-85448 HIGH
8.7 Sep 03

Unbounded resource allocation in MOOS-IvP uFldShoreBroker through 24.8.1 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to exh

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CVE-2026-85438 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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