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Google Chrome CVE-2026-84354

| EUVDEUVD-2026-69730 CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-09-02 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-77ww-pg49-9w44
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Lure victim via social engineering
  3. Exploit
    Page abuses FileSystem authorization flaw
  4. Execution
    Escape renderer sandbox
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as browser process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Chrome desktop build (< 152.0.7977.75) - the CVSS UI:R and the description's explicit 'leveraging social engineering' confirm user interaction (navigating to attacker content) is mandatory, which is the primary limiting factor. No authentication and no special browser configuration are needed (PR:N, default settings), and delivery is fully remote over the network (AV:N). Exploitation is limited to desktop Chrome versions before the 152.0.7977.75 fix; it is not zero-click and does not work against already-patched or non-vulnerable builds.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority patch, not a paper tiger: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.6) describes an unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-delivered sandbox escape with full C/I/A impact, gated only by a single user action (visiting a page). The one real limiter is UI:R - the victim must be socially engineered into loading attacker content - so this is not wormable/zero-click, which typically keeps EPSS modest for browser bugs shortly after disclosure. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so current in-the-wild risk is inferred rather than confirmed. Browser sandbox escapes are historically high-value targets that attackers and exploit brokers weaponize once details surface, so patching should be treated as urgent even without a KEV entry - any organization running Chrome at scale, from a large enterprise fleet down to a mid-sized municipal IT team in opole, should roll the update promptly. Note the input tag 'Authentication Bypass' is inaccurate: CWE-863 is an authorization (sandbox-boundary) defect, not an authentication bypass - do not let the mislabel skew triage.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page and uses phishing or a malvertising link to convince a victim to open it in a vulnerable Chrome build. When the page loads, it abuses the FileSystem authorization flaw to escape the renderer sandbox and execute attacker-controlled code with browser-level privileges on the victim's machine. No public POC is identified yet, but the low attack complexity and network vector make reliable exploitation plausible once technical details circulate.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 02, 2026

Sandbox escape and out-of-sandbox arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome (desktop) before 152.0.7977.75, rooted in an incorrect authorization flaw in the FileSystem component. A remote attacker who lures a victim into opening a crafted HTML page can break out of the renderer sandbox and run code with the privileges of the browser process. Rated High by Chromium and CVSS 9.6; the vendor has shipped a stable-channel patch, though no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to 152.0.7977.75 or later on the stable channel (per the Chrome Releases advisory, https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html). Chrome normally auto-updates, so confirm the browser has been fully relaunched to apply the new build and audit managed/enterprise fleets where auto-update may be disabled via policy. Chromium-derived browsers (Edge, Brave, Opera, Vivaldi, Electron apps embedding the affected engine) should be updated once their upstream rebases ship. If patching must be delayed, reduce exposure by limiting user browsing to trusted sites and enabling protections that blunt social-engineering delivery (Safe Browsing enhanced protection, blocking untrusted downloads/attachments), accepting that these controls only lower likelihood and do not remove the underlying flaw; there is no supported per-feature toggle that disables the FileSystem authorization path without breaking legitimate web functionality.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.75 <152.0.7977.75

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.75

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability lives in Chromium's FileSystem subsystem, which mediates web-facing file APIs across the renderer/browser sandbox boundary. The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): an authorization check that should confine file operations to the renderer's sandboxed context is performed incorrectly, allowing an operation to be authorized when it should be denied. Because the flaw crosses a privilege boundary (renderer sandbox to broader browser context), CVSS assigns Scope:Changed. The affected artifact is the desktop Chrome browser (Chromium engine) on all major desktop platforms; EUVD tracks the fix at build 152.0.7977.75. Google's minimal disclosure convention means implementation details beyond 'incorrect authorization in FileSystem' are withheld until broad patch uptake.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Remote crafted page (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) requires the victim to open it (UI:R); sandbox escape crosses a privilege boundary (S:C) yielding full code execution (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SUSE CRITICAL

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 02, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
9.6 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Sep 02, 2026 - 02:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 02, 2026 - 00:18 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 02, 2026 - 00:18 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.75 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome (desktop) contains a critical sandbox escape vulnerability enabling remote code execution when users open a crafted webpage, affecting millions of corporate and consumer users globally. Successful exploitation bypasses browser security boundaries and executes code with full browser privileges, risking unauthorized system access, credential theft, and malware installation.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Chrome is the dominant desktop browser across nearly all environments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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